Joseph Paxton
Gardener and architect, designed The Crystal Palace
Gardener and architect, designed The Crystal Palace
1865
160 years ago — 62 years old
Artists & Creatives
England
An English gardener and architect, best known for designing The Crystal Palace, a massive glass and iron structure built for the 1851 Great Exhibition in London. This innovative design showcased the potential of industrial materials and construction techniques. Paxton's background as a gardener informed his approach to integrating natural elements within architectural spaces. His work on The Crystal Palace set a precedent for future architectural projects and influenced the design of similar structures worldwide. Beyond The Crystal Palace, also served as a Member of Parliament, demonstrating a commitment to public service and civic engagement. His contributions have had lasting significance within the fields of architecture and horticulture.
Designed The Crystal Palace for the 1851 Great Exhibition
Served as a Member of Parliament
Ruled as King of Prussia from 1797 until death in 1840. His reign was marked by the Napoleonic Wars, during which efforts were made to reform the Prussian military. The king's decisions led to the restructuring of the army and a strengthened national identity that emerged post-war. He presided over the establishment of the German Confederation in 1815, promoting unity among German states. His reign faced numerous internal challenges, including unrest and demands for reform, influencing future political developments in the region.
Continue ReadingBorn in Poland, a cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church served as the Archbishop of Warsaw from 1948 to 1981. Played a significant role in the church's opposition to communism and the promotion of human rights in Poland. Champion of both religious and national identity during a time of political turmoil. Participated in the Second Vatican Council, which modernized the Catholic Church. Contributed to the establishment of a dialogue between the church and the communist authorities, facilitating better conditions for Catholics in Poland.
Continue ReadingAn English actor prominent in theatrical productions and television, recognized for a career spanning several decades. Played the title role in the Royal Shakespeare Company's rendition of 'The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby.' Gained recognition in the television series 'The Dales' and appeared in 'Doctor Who' among other productions. His work has been celebrated for its depth and characterization, making significant contributions to the performing arts.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1509, this scholar and translator significantly contributed to the spread of classical literature in France. Associated with humanism, the scholar became known for translating works of notable authors, including Plautus and Cicero. The scholar faced persecution due to writings considered controversial, leading to time spent in prison. Eventually, charged with heresy, the scholar was executed in 1546. The life and work remained influential in the academic realm.
Continue ReadingBorn in Libya and raised in the United States, a prominent singer-songwriter contributed significantly to electronic dance music. The early career began with the group iiO, which released the hit single 'Rapture' in 2001. Following the success of the single, a solo career emerged, producing numerous tracks that gained popularity in the dance music scene. Collaborations with various DJs and producers led to chart-topping singles. The artist also received recognition through several prestigious awards and nominations, solidifying a reputation in the electronic music community.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1978, this individual started a music career in the early 2000s, achieving significant popularity in the Mandopop scene. Released several albums, including 'Starting Over,' which showcased a blend of ballads and pop music. Transitioned into acting, appearing in the television series 'The Dream Makers' and 'The Dream Makers 2', garnering critical acclaim for performances. Continues to contribute to the entertainment industry through both music and acting.
Continue Reading