Joseph Shivers
Chemist who developed spandex
Born
November 29th, 1920
104 years ago
Died
September 1st, 2014
10 years ago — 93 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
An American chemist and academic contributed to the field of polymer science and made significant strides in textile chemistry. This individual developed spandex, a revolutionary elastic fiber that transformed the textile industry and the production of swimwear, activewear, and other garments. The invention led to widespread adoption in apparel manufacturing and influenced fashion trends. The innovator held various academic positions, sharing knowledge and expertise within the scientific community throughout a distinguished career.
Developed spandex in 1958
Pioneered advancements in polymer science
Other People Born on November 29th
Gaetano Donizetti
An Italian composer contributed significantly to the opera genre during the early 19th century. His works reflect the bel canto style, characterized by beautiful melodies and intricate vocal lines. Created over 70 operas, with renowned titles including 'Lucia di Lammermoor' and 'L'elisir d'amore.' His compositions are celebrated for their emotional depth and complex characters. Operas often premiered in major Italian theaters, solidifying a legacy that influenced future generations of composers. His music continues to be performed internationally.
Continue ReadingChristine Pascal
Significant contributions to French cinema included acting, writing, and directing. Directed the film 'Le Petit Prince' and won acclaim for performances in 'Coup de Torchon' and 'LaGalerie des Glaces.' Worked on various projects showcasing talent in both front of and behind the camera.
Continue ReadingThomas J. O'Brien
Ordained as a priest in 1962, O'Brien served in various capacities within the Catholic Church, ultimately becoming the Bishop of Phoenix in 1982. He played a significant role in the growth of the diocese, overseeing the construction of new churches and schools. O'Brien also faced controversies during his tenure, including allegations related to the handling of abuse cases. In 2003, after a civil settlement regarding these allegations, O'Brien resigned from his position. His leadership spanned over two decades, making substantial contributions to the community.
Continue ReadingJackie Stallone
An astrologer and wrestling promoter, contributed to the wrestling scene by founding the 'World Wrestling Federation' and promoting numerous wrestling events. Provided astrological guidance through television appearances, gaining recognition as a television personality. Made regular appearances on shows such as 'Celebrity Big Brother' and 'The Howard Stern Show', enhancing public interest in astrology and professional wrestling.
Continue ReadingJacques Chirac
Served as the 22nd President of France from 1995 to 2007, leading the country through major events in European integration and international diplomacy. Previously held the role of Prime Minister twice, first from 1974 to 1976 and again in 1986 to 1988. Chirac played a significant part in national politics, including as the Mayor of Paris from 1977 to 1995. His presidency was marked by opposition to the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq in 2003 and efforts to implement social and economic reforms within France.
Continue ReadingSheldon Richardson
Played professional American football as a defensive tackle. Drafted in the first round of the 2013 NFL Draft by the New York Jets. Selected as the NFL Defensive Rookie of the Year in 2013. Played for several teams including the Cleveland Browns and the Minnesota Vikings, contributing significantly to defensive strategies. Achieved recognition for impactful performances in key games throughout his career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 1st
Bob O'Connor
Served as the 57th Mayor of Pittsburgh from 2006 until 2008. Prior to his mayoral term, engaged in local business ventures and contributed to various community initiatives. Involved in the local Democratic Party and participated in civic activities to improve city infrastructure and services. Oversaw various city programs during tenure, focusing on urban development and public safety. His administration faced challenges, including budgetary constraints and revitalization efforts.
Continue ReadingBen Kuroki
Served as a pilot in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II. Kuroki flew combat missions in the Pacific Theater and became the first Japanese American to be awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross. His military career included significant contributions to aerial bombing campaigns against enemy targets. After the war, Kuroki returned to civilian life and continued to advocate for Japanese American rights.
Continue ReadingGuru Ram Das
Fourth of the Ten Gurus of Sikhism, provided spiritual guidance and established the city of Amritsar. Composed the hymns in the Guru Granth Sahib, which are essential to Sikh spiritual practice. Promoted the values of humility, service, and equality throughout the community. Played a key role in the development of Sikh institutions and the construction of the Golden Temple, a central place of worship.
Continue ReadingNoe Khomeriki
Born in 1883, a significant figure in Georgian politics, played a crucial role in the establishment of the Democratic republic of Georgia in the early 20th century. Promoted social democratic values during a time of national upheaval and engaged in efforts to advance workers' rights and social reforms. Served as a member of the National Council of Georgia and held influential positions within the Social Democratic Party. Advocated for the independence of Georgia and its integration into the broader social democrat movement across Europe.
Continue ReadingKujō Yoritsune
Served as the eighth shōgun of the Kamakura shogunate. Leadership began in 1246 at a young age. The period was marked by the increasing influence of the Hojo family, who held actual power while Yoritsune was primarily a figurehead. His reign saw political strife and challenges against the shogunate's authority. Resigned in 1252 due to internal power struggles; subsequently, he lived the remainder of life in relative obscurity until death in 1256.
Continue ReadingRichard G. Hewlett
Focused on the history of atomic energy and its impact on society. Hewlett authored several influential works, including 'Atomic Energy and the Presidency' and 'Regulating the Atom'. His scholarship contributed to the understanding of nuclear policies and their historical context. Served as a historian for the American Institute of Physics, gathering and preserving significant historical documents related to nuclear science. Engaged in educational and outreach activities to raise awareness about the history of atomic energy.
Continue Reading