Joshua Lederberg

Biologist and Nobel Prize laureate

Joshua Lederberg - Biologist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born

May 23rd, 1925
100 years ago

Died

2008
17 years ago — 83 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United States

Links & References

A prominent biologist and geneticist, contributed significantly to the field of genetics and microbiology. Played a crucial role in the discovery of bacterial recombination and transduction, which paved the way for advancements in genetic engineering. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1958 for work on the genetic structure of bacteria. Held various positions in academia and received numerous accolades throughout a long career in scientific research and education.

Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1958

Contributed to the discovery of bacterial recombination

Other People Born on May 23rd

Robert Bernstein

American author and playwright
Born
May 23rd, 1919 106 years ago
Died
December 19th, 1988 36 years ago — 69 years old

An American author and playwright, this individual contributed significantly to literature through various works. Notable plays include "The Innocents" and "The Hostage," showcasing a blend of dramatic storytelling and thematic depth. This individual also ventured into prose and nonfiction, contributing to the exploration of complex social issues and the arts. Engaged in literary circles, contributed to the founding of several theater companies, facilitating a platform for new writers and productions. Served as a mentor to emerging playwrights, emphasizing the importance of artistic expression.

Continue Reading

George Throssell

Irish-Australian politician, Premier
Born
May 23rd, 1840 185 years ago
Died
1910 115 years ago — 70 years old

An Irish-Australian politician served as the second Premier of Western Australia from 1901 to 1902. Throssell's political career began in the Legislative Assembly, where strong advocacy for land reform and labor rights marked his tenure. As Premier, he focused on infrastructure development and improving the economy, particularly in agriculture. His premiership was significant in shaping the state's early governance framework, establishing policies that would influence Western Australia's future.

Continue Reading

Pär Lagerkvist

Swedish novelist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 23rd, 1891 134 years ago
Died
July 11th, 1974 51 years ago — 83 years old

Born in 1891 in Sweden, a prominent figure in literature, produced influential works throughout the 20th century. Writings explored themes of existentialism and human nature, exemplifying a deep engagement with philosophical issues. Major works include the novel 'Bödeln' and the poetry collection 'Dvärgen'. Received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1951 for the literary merit demonstrated across his body of work. Recognized for contributions to both prose and poetry, his literary output has left a lasting legacy in Swedish and global literature.

Continue Reading

Manuel Robles Pezuela

Unconstitutional interim president of Mexico
Born
May 23rd, 1817 208 years ago
Died
March 23rd, 1862 163 years ago — 44 years old

Served as the interim president of Mexico from 1858 to 1859 during a challenging period marked by political instability and conflict. Faced opposition from various factions within the country, including the liberals and conservatives. His presidency was characterized by attempts to establish order, yet it was ultimately regarded as unconstitutional. The political atmosphere during this time saw significant turmoil, which influenced the governance and future leadership of Mexico. Robles Pezuela's time in office ended with his resignation, leading to further changes in the government structure in the country.

Continue Reading

Denis Compton

Cricketer and footballer; England representative
Born
May 23rd, 1918 107 years ago
Died
April 23rd, 1997 28 years ago — 78 years old

Played cricket for Middlesex County Cricket Club and represented England in international matches. Achieved significant success in the sport, including being part of the England team that won the 1947 Ashes series. In addition to cricket, played football for Arsenal Football Club and represented England at the international level in that sport. Notable for versatility in excelling in both cricket and football during the mid-20th century.

Continue Reading

Douglas Fairbanks

Actor, producer, director, and screenwriter
Born
May 23rd, 1883 142 years ago
Died
December 12th, 1939 85 years ago — 56 years old

An American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter significantly influenced the early film industry. Starred in silent films and became a major box office draw during the 1910s and 1920s. Co-founded United Artists, which allowed creators to maintain control over their work. Pioneered the swashbuckler genre, capturing audiences with iconic roles in films such as 'The Mark of Zorro' and 'The Three Musketeers'.

Continue Reading