Jovito Salonga
Filipino lawyer, Senate President
A prominent lawyer and influential politician in the Philippines, served as the 14th President of the Senate from 1987 to 1992. Played a crucial role in the constitutional assembly that created the 1987 Constitution of the Philippines. His legal career began in the 1950s, with a focus on public service and law reform. Elected to the Senate in 1987, Salonga advocated for democratic governance and anti-corruption measures. He also became a member of the Philippine House of Representatives and held various positions in government.
Served as the 14th President of the Senate
Played a key role in drafting the 1987 Constitution
Elected to the House of Representatives
Other People Born on June 22nd
Julian Huxley
Biologist, co-founder of WWF
Born
June 22nd, 1887 138 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1975 50 years ago — 87 years old
A prominent English biologist and eugenicist contributed significantly to the understanding of evolutionary biology. Huxley played a crucial role in founding the World Wildlife Fund in 1961, advocating for wildlife conservation and environmental issues. He published numerous works on biology and evolution, including 'Evolution: The Modern Synthesis,' which integrated genetics with Darwinian evolution. His ideas influenced both scientific thought and conservation efforts during his lifetime.
Continue ReadingHenry Rider Haggard
English novelist, author of 'King Solomon's Mines'
Born
June 22nd, 1856 169 years ago
An English novelist, created works that were influential in the adventure literature genre. Gained recognition for writing 'King Solomon's Mines', published in 1885, which became one of the first English novels set in Africa. The narrative featured a treasure hunt and introduced strong elements of imperialism and exploration. Also authored 'She', published in 1887, which further solidified his reputation in adventure fiction. Haggard's writing reflected Victorian ideals and often engaged with themes of exploration and discovery. His novels captured the imagination of readers during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, contributing significantly to popular literature of the time. He was also involved in the political sphere, advocating for various issues during his lifetime.
Continue ReadingFranz Alexander
Psychoanalyst; developed psychosomatic theory
Born
June 22nd, 1891 134 years ago
Died
1964 62 years ago — 73 years old
Born in 1891, a Hungarian psychoanalyst and physician contributed significantly to the field of psychoanalysis and psychosomatic medicine. His work focused on the interaction between psychological and physical health. He played a crucial role in developing psychosomatic theory, which examined how emotional factors could lead to physical illness. He also engaged in the establishment of psychoanalytic organizations and introduced innovative concepts in therapy. A professor at various medical schools, he published numerous influential writings that shaped the study of psychology and medicine.
Continue ReadingBernie McGann
Saxophonist and composer, 'Swing Shift'
Born
June 22nd, 1937 88 years ago
Died
September 17th, 2013 12 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent Australian saxophonist and composer, contributed to the jazz scene with unique improvisational style and compositions. Active from the 1960s, McGann became a significant figure in the Australian jazz community. Formed several groups and collaborated with many artists, influential in developing the local jazz identity. His work included performances at various festivals and appearances on numerous recordings. McGann's album 'Swing Shift' showcases his original compositions and distinctive sound. He received several accolades throughout his career, celebrating his contributions to music.
Continue ReadingLeonard W. Murray
Canadian admiral and naval leader
Born
June 22nd, 1896 129 years ago
Died
1971 55 years ago — 75 years old
Born in 1896, a distinguished admiral of the Royal Canadian Navy served during World War II. Commanded the Canadian Naval Forces in the Battle of the Atlantic and played a critical role in the formulation of naval strategy. Contributed to the establishment of the post-war Canadian Navy's structure and operations, emphasizing modernization and readiness. Held several significant posts, including Chief of the Naval Staff, where leadership guided the navy through a transformative period of development.
Continue ReadingFilippo Silvestri
Entomologist and academic specializing in insects
Born
June 22nd, 1873 152 years ago
Died
1949 77 years ago — 76 years old
An Italian entomologist and academic, focused research on various insect orders, especially within the field of parasitology. Contributed to the understanding of insect ecology and behavior. Worked extensively on the taxonomy of aphids and made significant strides in the study of the predators and parasites of these pests. This scholar published numerous articles and monographs, establishing a foundation for future research in entomology. Developed innovative methods for classifying and studying insects, influencing both the scientific community and agricultural practices. Served as a professor, educating future generations on the complexities of insect life.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 10th
Oswaldo Guayasamín
Ecuadorian painter and sculptor of 'La Age of Wrath'
Born
1919 107 years ago
Died
March 10th, 1999 26 years ago — 80 years old
An influential Ecuadorian painter and sculptor, known for works that reflect social injustice and human suffering. His artistic career began at an early age, eventually leading to the creation of significant pieces that address themes of oppression and hope. Established the Capilla del Hombre in Quito, which serves as a tribute to the struggles of Latin American people and their cultures. His unique style combines elements of expressionism and surrealism, often utilizing bold colors and emotive subjects.
Continue ReadingGiuseppe Mazzini
Italian politician and journalist, Republic advocate
Born
June 22nd, 1805 220 years ago
Died
March 10th, 1872 153 years ago — 66 years old
An influential figure in the Italian unification movement, contributed to the establishment of a republican government in Italy. Founded the Young Italy movement in 1831, aiming to promote national unity and republican values. Actively participated in various uprisings and worked towards the creation of a unified Italy, advocating for democratic principles and social reforms. Mazzini's writings and political activities inspired many future leaders of the unification effort.
Continue ReadingJohn Pinkerton
Scottish antiquarian and cartographer
Born
February 17th, 1758 267 years ago
Died
March 10th, 1826 199 years ago — 68 years old
Born in 1758, this individual contributed significantly to the fields of antiquarian studies and cartography. He authored various works that explored historical geography and numismatics. Notable works include 'Ancient Scottish Poems' and 'A Modern Atlas'. His contributions to map-making include the development of accurate maps of Scotland that were recognized for their detail and precision. His studies also encompassed historical texts, providing insights into Scotland’s past and cultural heritage.
Continue ReadingTaras Shevchenko
Ukrainian poet and playwright
Born
March 9th, 1814 211 years ago
Died
March 10th, 1861 164 years ago — 47 years old
Born in 1814, a poet and playwright emerged as a significant figure in Ukrainian literature. His works reflected the struggles and aspirations of the Ukrainian people under oppressive conditions. Shevchenko's poetry often addressed themes of national identity and social justice, contributing to the rise of Ukrainian cultural awareness. His journey from serfdom to becoming an influential literary figure symbolized the spirit of resistance and resilience of Ukraine. Works such as 'Kobzar' contained collections of poems that illustrated his deep connection to Ukrainian folklore and history. He spent years in exile, enduring hardships while advocating for the rights of Ukrainians through his artistic expression.
Continue ReadingJohn de Vere
English commander and politician
Born
September 8th, 1442 583 years ago
Died
March 10th, 1513 512 years ago — 70 years old
Thirteenth Earl of Oxford served as an English commander and politician during the late 15th and early 16th centuries. Held the title of Lord High Constable of England, a position of significant authority in the monarchy. Played a crucial role in the Wars of the Roses, aligning with the Yorkists and later supporting Henry VII. His contributions were pivotal in shaping the political landscape of England during a time of civil unrest.
Continue ReadingHarriet Tubman
Activist and Underground Railroad leader
Died
March 10th, 1913 112 years ago — None years old
Born into slavery, dedicated life to abolishing it and aiding fellow enslaved people in escaping to freedom. Played a critical role as a conductor on the Underground Railroad, guiding numerous individuals to safety. Actively participated in the women's suffrage movement post-Civil War. Served as a nurse, spy, and cook during the Civil War, demonstrating versatility in efforts for equality and freedom.
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