Joycelyn Elders
Surgeon General of the United States
Served as the 15th Surgeon General of the United States, focusing on public health issues, including sexual education and HIV/AIDS awareness. Advocated for health reforms and emphasized the importance of healthcare access for all. Worked to address teen pregnancy and substance abuse during tenure, becoming a significant voice in health policy discussions. After leaving office, continued involvement in health advocacy and education.
Served as the first African American Surgeon General
Promoted comprehensive sex education
Advocated for healthcare reform
Other People Born on August 13th
Anders Jonas Ångström
Physicist and astronomer, spectroscopy pioneer
Born
August 13th, 1814 211 years ago
Died
June 21st, 1874 151 years ago — 59 years old
Born in 1814, a physicist and astronomer contributed significantly to the understanding of light and spectroscopy. Ångström developed a method for measuring the wavelengths of spectral lines. He created the spectral classification system and was the first to accurately measure ultraviolet and infrared light. His work laid the foundation for modern spectroscopy, facilitating advancements in various scientific fields.
Continue ReadingRichard Willstätter
Nobel Prize-winning chemist
Born
August 13th, 1872 153 years ago
Died
August 3rd, 1942 83 years ago — 69 years old
A chemist and academic with significant contributions to the field of organic chemistry. Willstätter's research focused on the structure and function of chlorophyll and other plant pigments. In 1915, awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his work in this area. Held a long-standing academic career, serving as a professor at the University of Munich. Published numerous papers that advanced the understanding of complex organic compounds, influencing future generations in the field of chemical research.
Continue ReadingJohn Logie Baird
Inventor of television technology
Born
August 13th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1946 79 years ago — 57 years old
Scottish-English physicist and engineer contributed significantly to the development of television technology. In 1926, demonstrated the first working television system, showcasing the transmission of live images. Developed the first publicly demonstrated television system which featured both monochrome and color broadcasts. Conducted experiments that laid the groundwork for the future of both television and video.
Continue ReadingAlfonso XI
King of Castile and León
Born
August 13th, 1311 714 years ago
Died
1350 676 years ago — 39 years old
Ascended to the throne at the age of 16, reigning as the king of Castile and León from 1312 until his death in 1350. Led military campaigns against the Moors, notably achieving significant victories in the Reconquista. Founded the city of Alcalá la Real and implemented key administrative reforms that strengthened royal authority. This period saw advancements in architecture and culture, along with the establishment of the Royal Patronage over the clergy.
Continue ReadingValerie Plame
CIA agent and author of 'Fair Game'
Born
August 13th, 1963 62 years ago
A former operations officer for the CIA, this individual specialized in weapons of mass destruction. In 2003, exposure as a covert agent occurred after a newspaper column by Robert Novak revealed their identity. This controversy led to the outing of a CIA operative and prompted investigations into the subsequent leak. Authored the memoir 'Fair Game: My Life as a Spy, My Betrayal by the White House' detailing experiences in the agency and the fallout from the leak. This work discusses the implications of secrecy and national security in the context of personal and professional life.
Continue ReadingDave Carter
Singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
August 13th, 1952 73 years ago
Died
July 19th, 2002 23 years ago — 49 years old
A celebrated singer-songwriter and guitarist, garnered recognition for contributions to contemporary folk music. Collaborated with Tracy Grammer, creating a distinctive sound characterized by intricate guitar work and poignant lyrics. Released multiple albums, including 'When I Go Away' and ' drumbo.' Performances displayed unique storytelling abilities and musical prowess, captivating audiences across the United States. Continued to influence aspiring musicians even after passing in 2002.
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