József Mindszenty
Hungarian cardinal and church leader

Born
March 29th, 1892
132 years ago
Died
May 6th, 1975
49 years ago — 83 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Hungary
Links & References
A prominent Hungarian cardinal, played a significant role in the Catholic Church during a tumultuous period in Hungary. Participated in the resistance against the Nazi regime and opposed Communist policies after World War II. Arrested in 1948 by the Communist government and imprisoned for several years. Subsequently took refuge in the U.S. embassy in Budapest, where he remained for over 15 years. His steadfastness on issues of religious freedom resonated within Hungary and abroad, garnering attention from international religious and political communities. Returned to Hungary in 1971, although under strict government surveillance, continuing to advocate for the Church's influence in the evolving political landscape.
Resisted Communist government in Hungary
Imprisoned for opposing regime policies
Took refuge in U.S. embassy for 15 years
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