J.R.R. Tolkien
English writer and philologist of Middle-earth
Born
January 3rd, 1892
133 years ago
Died
1973
52 years ago — 81 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
An English writer, poet, and philologist. Authored seminal works in fantasy literature, including 'The Hobbit' and 'The Lord of the Rings'. Developed extensive languages and histories for his fictional universe, contributing to the depth and richness of high fantasy storytelling. Served as a professor of Anglo-Saxon at the University of Oxford and influenced generations of readers and writers in the fantasy genre.
Authored 'The Hobbit'
Authored 'The Lord of the Rings'
Developed languages and histories for Middle-earth
Other People Born on January 3rd
Arik Einstein
Influential figure in Israeli music and film. Started music career in the 1950s, gaining recognition for contributions to rock and pop genres. Collaborated with various artists, shaping the Israeli music scene. Also appeared in films and television, showcasing versatility in performing arts. Released numerous albums, many of which became classics in Israel.
Continue ReadingAntoni Melchior Fijałkowski
Born in 1778, a prominent figure in the Polish Catholic Church, served as the Archbishop of Gniezno and Primate of Poland. Played a significant role in the Church's administration and religious leadership during a time of political upheaval in Poland. Worked to strengthen the Church's position in society and contributed to the spiritual affairs of Poland. Was involved in various religious and social initiatives aimed at the welfare of the community.
Continue ReadingSavitribai Phule
An influential educator and social reformer, this individual contributed significantly to women's education and social reform in India during the 19th century. Established the first school for girls in Pune in 1848, challenging prevailing social norms. Actively worked to promote education for all, particularly marginalized communities, and founded the first women's organization in India. Published several poems focusing on social justice and women's rights, promoting the need for equality. Played a pivotal role in addressing issues of caste and gender discrimination.
Continue ReadingRenaude Lapointe
Born in 1912, a career in journalism initiated with radio reporting, leading to roles in print journalism. Served as a Member of the National Assembly in Quebec, holding a seat for the Union Nationale from 1956 to 1970. Involved in regional politics and contributed to social issues through various media platforms. Held a significant position in the Quebec press, influencing public opinion on key political matters.
Continue ReadingGary Nairn
Served as a member of the Australian House of Representatives, representing the Division of Eden-Monaro from 1990 to 2007. Held the position of the 14th Special Minister of State from 2004 to 2007, overseeing various governmental projects and initiatives. Involved in surveyor activities before entering politics, contributing to infrastructure development in Australia. Participated in numerous community initiatives during and after the political career.
Continue ReadingAntoine Thomson d'Abbadie
A significant figure in the fields of geography, ethnology, linguistics, and astronomy. Conducted extensive explorations in Africa, particularly in Ethiopia. Contributed to the understanding of the geography of the region and the cultures encountered. Developed astronomical instruments and conducted various measurements that advanced the field. Published numerous works that documented findings and theories regarding geography and ethnology.
Continue Reading