Juan Carlos I of Spain
Former King of Spain, 1975-2014
Former King of Spain, 1975-2014
Born in 1938, the individual became King of Spain in 1975 following the death of Francisco Franco. His reign marked the transition of Spain from dictatorship to democracy. Significant constitutional reforms were instituted during this period, including the 1978 Constitution, which established Spain as a parliamentary monarchy with a democratic framework. The individual played a crucial role in navigating the country through political turmoil, including the attempted coup in 1981. After ruling for several decades, abdicated the throne in 2014 in favor of his son, Felipe VI, leading to a new generation in the Spanish monarchy.
Transition from dictatorship to democracy
1978 Constitution implementation
Coup attempt navigation in 1981
Abdication in 2014
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