Juan Gelman
Argentinian Poet and Author
A prominent poet and author, created significant works that reflect the political and social landscape of Argentina during the 20th century. Poetry often centered around themes of memory, loss, and exile, shaped by the political turmoil of the military dictatorship. Received numerous accolades for contributions to literature, including the Jorge Luis Borges International Prize and the Pablo Neruda Award. Worked as a journalist and translator, expanding the reach of his poetic voice and engaging with global literary communities.
Received the Premio Nacional de Literatura
Won the Premio Iberoamericano de Poesía
Published notable collections such as 'La Rasguña Mandinga'
Other People Born on May 3rd
Charles XV of Sweden
King of Sweden and Norway
Born
May 3rd, 1826 199 years ago
Died
September 18th, 1872 153 years ago — 46 years old
Born in 1826, this monarch ascended the throne in 1859 and served until 1872. His reign was marked by a commitment to modernization and national unity in both Sweden and Norway. Promoted cultural developments and facilitated progressive reforms in the legal and educational systems. Fostered strong diplomatic relations, especially with other Scandinavian countries. His efforts contributed to the peaceful dissolution of the union between Sweden and Norway in 1905, which laid the foundation for their respective national identities.
Continue ReadingJacob Riis
Journalist and social reformer
Born
May 3rd, 1849 176 years ago
Died
1914 112 years ago — 65 years old
A Danish-American journalist and photographer, became prominent for documenting the living conditions of the poor in New York City. Authored 'How the Other Half Lives,' which illustrated the struggles of impoverished immigrant families and contributed to social reform efforts. His work combined photography and journalism to raise awareness about urban poverty and housing issues. Helped inspire reforms in housing and labor laws, emphasizing the importance of social justice and improved living conditions.
Continue ReadingVicente Saldivar
Boxer and former world champion
Born
May 3rd, 1943 82 years ago
Died
1985 41 years ago — 42 years old
A professional boxer, secured the WBC Featherweight title in 1965. Held the championship until 1970, renowned for a disciplined fighting style and technical proficiency. Retired with an impressive record that showcased skills and determination in the ring. Inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame, affirming a significant place in boxing history.
Continue ReadingSteve Barclay
English lawyer and politician
Born
May 3rd, 1972 53 years ago
Served as a Member of Parliament since 2010. Held various roles in government, including Secretary of State for Health and Social Care from 2022 to 2023. Engaged in legal practice prior to entering politics and contributed to policy on healthcare and parliamentary procedures. Actively involved in Brexit negotiations.
Continue ReadingFrançois Coty
Fragrance entrepreneur and pioneer
Born
May 3rd, 1874 151 years ago
Died
July 25th, 1934 91 years ago — 60 years old
Established a successful fragrance business in France, focusing on luxury perfumes. Founded Coty Inc., which transformed the beauty industry with innovative marketing and product presentation. Introduced notable fragrances such as La Rose Jacqueminot and became a prominent figure in the cosmetics sector.
Continue ReadingGeorge Paget Thomson
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 3rd, 1892 133 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1975 50 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent English physicist and academic, contributions to physics include research on electron diffraction, which demonstrated the wave-like properties of electrons. The work provided significant enhancement to quantum mechanics and solidified the understanding of wave-particle duality. In 1937, the Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded for these contributions, sharing the honor with Clinton Davisson. Thomson was also involved in education, holding various academic positions throughout his career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 14th
Humphrey Bogart
American film actor and producer
Born
December 25th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1957 69 years ago — 57 years old
An influential film actor, recognized for roles in classic cinema. Achieved fame during the golden age of Hollywood with a distinctive voice and a tough-guy persona. Gained significant acclaim for performances in films such as 'Casablanca', 'The Maltese Falcon', and 'To Have and Have Not'. Received an Academy Award for Best Actor for 'The African Queen'. Remained a prominent figure in American film until death in 1957.
Continue ReadingNapoléon Coste
French guitarist and composer of guitar works
Born
June 27th, 1805 220 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1883 143 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent guitarist and composer, recognized for contributions to guitar literature in the 19th century. Developed a unique style that incorporated elements of classical music, folk, and the emerging romantic style. Produced a significant number of works for solo guitar, which showcased technical skills as well as emotional depth. Works included original compositions as well as transcription of other works for guitar. His efforts have influenced future generations of guitar players and composers.
Continue ReadingAlexander J. Davis
American architect, designer of estates
Born
July 24th, 1803 222 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1892 134 years ago — 88 years old
An architect who contributed significantly to American architecture during the 19th century. Played a key role in the Gothic Revival and Italianate styles. Designed several notable buildings and estates, including the New York City residence of architect Richard Morris Hunt. Engaged in both residential and commercial projects, showcasing an understanding of the landscape and context in designing structures. Established a reputation for elaborate and imaginative design.
Continue ReadingRay Kroc
Businessman behind McDonald's expansion
Born
October 5th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1984 42 years ago — 81 years old
A businessman who played a pivotal role in the expansion of McDonald's into a global fast-food franchise. Joining the company in 1954, revolutionized the fast-food industry by establishing the franchise model and implementing standardized food preparation processes. Expanded McDonald's into thousands of locations worldwide. Introduced the concept of the fast-food chain as a cultural phenomenon, emphasizing consistency and speed in service. Authored the book 'Grinding It Out' detailing his journey and business philosophy.
Continue ReadingSir James Fergusson
Scottish soldier and politician, 6th Governor of New Zealand
Born
1832 194 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1907 119 years ago — 75 years old
Served as the 6th Governor of New Zealand from 1883 to 1885. Held the title of 6th Baronet and had a military background as a soldier. Oversaw various administrative and political developments during the time in New Zealand, contributing to the governance of the region.
Continue ReadingMehmet Emin Yurdakul
Turkish author and politician
Born
May 13th, 1869 156 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1944 82 years ago — 74 years old
A prominent figure in early 20th century Turkish literature and politics. Contributed significantly to the national literature movement with a focus on Turkish identity and nationalism. Served in various political roles during the formative years of the Republic of Turkey. Advocated for social and political reforms through both literary and political avenues, influencing the cultural landscape of Turkey.
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