Juan Manuel de Rosas
Argentinian general and politician
Born
March 30th, 1793
232 years ago
Died
March 14th, 1877
148 years ago — 83 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Argentina
Links & References
Served as Governor of Buenos Aires Province multiple times during the 19th century. Played a significant role in Argentine politics and military conflicts. Led efforts to centralize power and control the federalist forces in Argentina. Was a prominent figure in the civil wars that shaped the nation’s early history.
Governed Buenos Aires Province intermittently from 1829 to 1852
Led the Federalist forces in conflicts against Unitarians
Established a significant level of control over Argentine politics
Other People Born on March 30th
Kalyn Ponga
Born in 1998, this rugby league player gained recognition for dynamic performances in the National Rugby League (NRL). Playing as a fullback, contributions to the Newcastle Knights helped the team secure key victories. Demonstrated exceptional skills, leading to multiple individual awards and selections for representative teams, including the New South Wales State of Origin squad. Known for agility and scoring ability on the field, solidified a reputation as one of the league's standout players in recent years.
Continue ReadingMelanie Klein
Born in Austria, worked extensively in England, contributed to the field of psychoanalysis, particularly in the understanding of child psychology. Developed the technique of play therapy, providing insight into children's emotional development and conflicts. Published several influential works, establishing foundational theories related to object relations and psychodynamic therapy. Klein's work emphasized the significance of early childhood experiences on personality formation.
Continue ReadingCarl Lutz
Served as the Swiss vice-consul in Hungary during World War II. Facilitated the issuance of protective letters, which helped save thousands of Jews from deportation and persecution. Worked tirelessly to negotiate and provide asylum for those fleeing the Nazi regime. His efforts contributed to the survival of over 62,000 Jews, making a significant impact during a time of immense crisis. Continued advocacy for humanitarian causes after the war and focused on raising awareness about the Holocaust.
Continue ReadingRobert Badinter
A prominent lawyer and politician, served as the French Minister of Justice from 1981 to 1986. Played a key role in the abolition of the death penalty in France, advocating for legal reform and human rights. Contributed to the establishment of the law on personal data protection, which enhanced individual privacy rights. Badinter has also been involved in various legal and human rights organizations throughout his career.
Continue ReadingTed Heath
A prominent English trombonist and composer, contributed significantly to the jazz and big band scenes in the United Kingdom. Founded the Ted Heath Orchestra, which became one of the most popular big bands in the country during the 1950s. The orchestra showcased numerous arrangements and performed extensively, featuring a range of musical talent. Composed many pieces that were integral to the big band repertoire, gaining recognition for innovative arrangements. Participated in various musical performances and recordings that highlighted the trombone.
Continue ReadingEfstratios Grivas
A prominent chess player and author specializing in chess theory, contributed to the understanding of various chess strategies. Achieved titles and participated in numerous international tournaments, establishing a reputation as a skilled competitor. Authored several instructional chess books that have been well received in the chess community, aiding players of different levels in improving their skills and strategical thinking.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 14th
Quintino Sella
An influential economist and politician, served as the Italian Minister of Finances. Played a crucial role in the formation of public finance policy in post-unification Italy. Contributed to the development of the Italian tax system and promoted fiscal reforms during his time in office. Advocated for economic modernization and investment in infrastructure, particularly in the railway sector.
Continue ReadingKarl Marx
A pivotal figure in the development of modern political theory, this individual contributed significantly to the fields of philosophy, economics, and sociology. Best known for co-authoring 'The Communist Manifesto' in 1848, which laid the theoretical foundations for Marxism, and for 'Das Kapital', an analysis of capitalist economic theory published in multiple volumes. His ideas have influenced political movements and ideologies around the world, shaping the course of history in the 19th and 20th centuries.
Continue ReadingBernard Ryan
An Irish republican leader participated in the struggle for Irish independence during the early 20th century. He played a significant role in the events leading up to the Irish War of Independence. Following his involvement in the armed conflict, he faced arrest and was executed for his actions. His execution occurred on March 14, 1921, becoming part of the broader narrative of resistance against British rule in Ireland. His legacy is associated with the fight for Irish freedom and the subsequent evolution of Irish nationalism.
Continue ReadingMatilda of Ringelheim
Born around 896, this Saxon queen was the wife of King Henry I of Germany. She played a significant role in the royal court and was instrumental in the establishment of churches and monasteries, emphasizing the importance of Christian faith. After her husband's death, she became an abbess and contributed to the spiritual life of the region. She was involved in various charitable activities and the patronage of the church, leaving a lasting legacy within her community.
Continue ReadingJohn W. Cahn
Contributed significantly to the field of materials science, particularly in the study of phase transformations and alloy behaviors. Worked at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and held various academic positions. Published influential research papers that advanced the understanding of metallic systems and their properties. Awarded the National Medal of Science for exceptional contributions to metallurgical science.
Continue ReadingHoward H. Aiken
This individual contributed significantly to the development of computing technology. In the 1940s, designed and built the Harvard Mark I, one of the earliest electromechanical computers. Aiken's work at Harvard University included developing programming techniques and advocating for the use of computers in scientific research. His efforts helped to lay the groundwork for future advancements in computer science and engineering education.
Continue Reading