Juan N. Méndez
Mexican General and Interim President
Served as a general in the Mexican army and held the position of interim president from 1876 to 1877. Participated in the political and military conflicts during the late 19th century, particularly during the upheavals surrounding the presidency of Porfirio Díaz. Worked to stabilize the government and address various issues arising from the ongoing political instability. Engaged in military campaigns that defined the era and influenced the future direction of the country.
Served as interim president during 1876-1877
Led military forces against various factions
Other People Born on July 2nd
Wilhelm Cuno
Chancellor of Germany during turmoil
Born
July 2nd, 1876 149 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 1933 93 years ago — 56 years old
Served as Chancellor of Germany from 1922 to 1923 during a period marked by political and economic challenges. Cuno was a lawyer by training and initially entered politics through the German National People's Party. His government faced hyperinflation and social unrest, leading to significant instability. Cuno's administration adopted various measures to address the economic crisis and sought to stabilize the political situation. After stepping down, Cuno continued to be involved in politics and international diplomacy until his death in 1933.
Continue ReadingArp Schnitger
German organ builder known for his organs
Born
July 2nd, 1648 377 years ago
Died
1719 307 years ago — 71 years old
An influential organ builder active during the late 17th century, this individual constructed over 150 organs across Europe, particularly in northern Germany. His work exemplified the North German baroque style, characterized by its majestic sound and intricate designs. Apprenticing under various masters, the individual developed a distinctive style that incorporated innovative techniques and high-quality materials. Many of the organs built have survived and are still admired today for their engineering and artistic craftsmanship.
Continue ReadingFrederick Fennell
Conductor and educator of band music
Born
July 2nd, 1914 111 years ago
Died
December 7th, 2004 21 years ago — 90 years old
An influential conductor and educator, contributed significantly to the band movement in the United States. Fennell served as the conductor for the Eastman Wind Ensemble and is credited with establishing the wind ensemble as a respected performing ensemble. He led several notable performances and recordings that helped to shape the repertoire for concert bands. His dedication to music education influenced generations of musicians and conductors. Fennell's pedagogical approach emphasized performance excellence and the importance of wind instruments in orchestral settings.
Continue ReadingBrock Peters
Actor known for To Kill a Mockingbird
Born
July 2nd, 1927 98 years ago
Died
August 23rd, 2005 20 years ago — 78 years old
An American actor, widely recognized for his role as Tom Robinson in the film 'To Kill a Mockingbird' (1962). This portrayal of an innocent man being unjustly accused of a crime earned critical acclaim. Peters also appeared in the classic sci-fi series 'Star Trek' as Commander Sisko's father in 'Deep Space Nine' and lent his voice to the animated film 'The Jungle Book' as the character Shere Khan. Throughout a career spanning over five decades, he participated in numerous film, television, and theater productions, showcasing a strong presence on stage and screen.
Continue ReadingOlav V of Norway
King of Norway, Olympic sailor
Born
July 2nd, 1903 122 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1991 35 years ago — 87 years old
Became King of Norway in 1957 and reigned until death in 1991. Served in the Norwegian Army during World War II and became a symbol of national unity. Participated in sailing competitions and won a gold medal in the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam. Worked to modernize the Norwegian monarchy and was known for being approachable and down-to-earth. Engaged in numerous charitable causes and emphasized the importance of social welfare.
Continue ReadingHermann Hesse
Swiss novelist, poet, and painter
Born
July 2nd, 1877 148 years ago
Died
August 9th, 1962 63 years ago — 85 years old
Born in Germany and later becoming a Swiss citizen, a prominent figure in literature during the 20th century. Wrote several influential novels exploring themes of self-discovery and spirituality, such as "Steppenwolf," "Siddhartha," and "The Glass Bead Game." Awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1946 for achievements in literature that transcend borders. Also an accomplished painter, Hesse created numerous works that reflected his literary themes and personal philosophy.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 29th
S. Sivanayagam
Sri Lankan journalist and author
Born
September 7th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
November 29th, 2010 15 years ago — 80 years old
Contributed extensively to journalism in Sri Lanka, primarily through articles and writings that addressed issues affecting the Tamil community. Served as a founding editor of the 'Tamil Times', a pioneering publication that catered to the Tamil diaspora. Engaged in advocacy for Tamil rights and social justice, bringing attention to the political and ethnic tensions in Sri Lanka through informative and poignant storytelling.
Continue ReadingAlonso de Ercilla
Spanish soldier and poet, wrote 'La Araucana'
Born
August 7th, 1533 492 years ago
Died
November 29th, 1594 431 years ago — 61 years old
Became a soldier in the Spanish army and participated in the Arauco War in Chile. Authored the epic poem 'La Araucana', chronicling the struggles of the indigenous Mapuche people against Spanish colonization. This work is recognized for its literary merit and historical insight into the conflicts of the time. Ercilla's experiences as a soldier provided a unique perspective that shaped his writings, blending personal narrative with a broader commentary on imperialism and indigenous resistance.
Continue ReadingJohn Drew Barrymore
American actor in various films
Born
June 4th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
November 29th, 2004 21 years ago — 72 years old
Born in 1932, an American actor featured in multiple films and television series. Started in the industry with a family legacy in acting. Gained attention for roles in productions such as 'Around the World in 80 Days' and 'The Big Show'. The career spanned several decades, with significant work during the 1950s and 1960s. Encountered challenges in personal life that affected professional trajectory. Despite these struggles, maintained a presence in the film industry and occasionally appeared in TV shows.
Continue ReadingHarry Danning
Baseball player and coach, Giants icon
Born
September 6th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
November 29th, 2004 21 years ago — 93 years old
A prominent figure in Major League Baseball, played as a catcher for the New York Giants from 1933 to 1942. After retiring from playing, transitioned into coaching and contributed to the development of young talent. Danning was an All-Star selection in 1943, showcasing his skills on the field. Throughout his career, he made significant contributions to the team's successes.
Continue ReadingLaurentius Paulinus Gothus
Swedish astronomer and theologian
Born
November 10th, 1565 460 years ago
Died
November 29th, 1646 379 years ago — 81 years old
Born in Sweden in 1565, significant contributions to astronomy and theology occurred during the late 16th century. Held various ecclesiastical positions, contributing to the development of both fields. Emphasized the importance of empirical observation in astronomy, integrating scientific inquiry with theological understanding. Wrote influential texts that explored the relationship between divine creation and celestial phenomena.
Continue ReadingKazuo Sakamaki
Japanese soldier in World War II
Born
November 8th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
November 29th, 1999 26 years ago — 81 years old
Served in the Imperial Japanese Army during World War II. Participated in the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. After the war, became one of the first Japanese soldiers to be captured by American forces. Remained a significant figure in discussions regarding wartime experiences and the aftermath for Japanese soldiers.
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