Juan Sebastián Elcano

Explorer and navigator of circumnavigation

Juan Sebastián Elcano - Explorer and navigator of circumnavigation
Born

1476
549 years ago

Died

August 4th, 1526
498 years ago — 50 years old

Category

Explorers & Adventurers

Country

Spain

Links & References

An explorer and navigator played a crucial role in the first circumnavigation of the Earth. Starting in 1519, the expedition aimed to find a westward route to the Spice Islands. Elcano took command of the remaining crew after Ferdinand Magellan's death in the Philippines and successfully completed the journey back to Spain in 1522, aboard the Victoria, proving that the Earth could be circumnavigated by sea. This expedition demonstrated the vastness of the globe and paved the way for future exploration.

Completed the first circumnavigation of the Earth

Commanded the Victoria upon returning to Spain

Other People Who Died on August 4th

Mihály Babits

Hungarian poet and author, notable works
Born
1883 142 years ago
Died
August 4th, 1941 83 years ago — 58 years old

A prominent Hungarian poet and author, active in the early 20th century, contributed significantly to Hungarian literature. His works often explored themes of existentialism and human experience. As a key figure in the literary movement of his time, this individual established a reputation for innovative poetry and essays. Participated in the Hungarian literary circle, influencing many contemporary writers. Engaged in editorial work and founded the literary journal 'Nyugat', which became a platform for modernist literature in Hungary.

Continue Reading

Jules Lemaître

French playwright and literary critic
Born
April 27th, 1853 172 years ago
Died
August 4th, 1914 110 years ago — 61 years old

Born in 1853, a playwright and critic contributed significantly to French literature. Lemaître achieved prominence with works that highlighted dramatic art and theatrical reform. As a literary critic, he offered insights through various publications, enhancing the understanding of contemporary theater. His critiques greatly influenced the perception of playwrights during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Continue Reading

Renato Ruggiero

Italian Minister of Foreign Affairs
Born
1930 95 years ago
Died
August 4th, 2013 11 years ago — 83 years old

Served as Italian Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1996 to 2001, focusing on diplomatic relations within the European Union and global security issues. Played a crucial role in the restructuring of Italy's foreign policy post-Cold War. Also held notable positions within the private sector and international organizations, contributing to discussions on economic reform and globalization.

Continue Reading

Hans Christian Andersen

Danish novelist and poet, fairy tales
Born
April 2nd, 1805 220 years ago
Died
August 4th, 1875 149 years ago — 70 years old

Born in 1805, this individual authored numerous fairy tales that have been translated into many languages. The works include beloved stories like 'The Little Mermaid,' 'The Ugly Duckling,' and 'Thumbelina.' These tales often feature elements of fantasy and provide moral lessons. Andersen's writing style combined whimsy with deeper themes, appealing to both children and adults. His influence on the genre of fairy tales established a rich legacy in literature and inspired countless adaptations in various forms of media.

Continue Reading

Don Whillans

Rock climber and mountaineer
Born
May 18th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
August 4th, 1985 39 years ago — 52 years old

An English rock climber and mountaineer, gained recognition for significant ascents in the 1950s and 1960s. Participated in notable climbs in the Himalayas, including an attempt on Kangchenjunga in 1976. Contributed to the development of climbing techniques and equipment during a transformative period in the sport. Often associated with the spirit of adventure and pioneering climbing routes in the UK and abroad.

Continue Reading

Kristjan Jaak Peterson

Estonian poet and literary figure
Born
March 14th, 1801 224 years ago
Died
August 4th, 1822 202 years ago — 21 years old

Contributed significantly to Estonian literature and the development of national identity. Peterson's poetry emphasized the beauty of the Estonian language and landscapes. He was a pioneer of the romantic movement in Estonia, inspiring future generations of writers. His works often reflected personal experiences and the natural environment, establishing a foundation for Estonian national poetry. His life and art were marked by a deep connection to his cultural heritage and a desire to elevate the status of the Estonian language.

Continue Reading