Juan Velasco Alvarado
Peruvian general and 1st President
Peruvian general and 1st President
1977
49 years ago — 67 years old
Leaders & Politicians
Peru
Served as the first President of Peru from 1968 to 1975. Became a leader through a military coup that overthrew the previous government. Implemented land reforms aimed at redistributing agricultural land to promote agrarian productivity. Established a nationalist economic policy which nationalized key industries, including oil and mining. His administration was marked by a focus on social reform and improving education, although it faced criticism for its authoritarian tendencies.
Led a military coup in 1968
Implemented land reforms in Peru
Nationalized various industries
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