Judy Chicago
Feminist artist and educator, 'The Dinner Party'
An influential artist and educator, played a significant role in the feminist art movement. Established a degree program in feminist art at the California State University, Fresno. Created the installation artwork 'The Dinner Party', which features place settings for notable women in history. Explored themes of gender and identity through various media, including painting, sculpture, and installation.
'The Dinner Party' installation
Co-founded the feminist art program at California State University, Fresno
Published several books on art and feminism
Other People Born on July 20th
Chuck Daly
Basketball coach, 1990 NBA Championship
Born
July 20th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
May 9th, 2009 16 years ago — 78 years old
Basketball coaching career spanned several decades, culminating in a successful run with the Detroit Pistons. Served as head coach from 1983 to 1992, leading the team to two NBA Championships in 1989 and 1990. Coached the original 'Dream Team' at the 1992 Olympics, which included several of the sport's greatest players. Prior to coaching in the NBA, served as head coach at various levels, including college basketball. Daly's coaching philosophy emphasized team defense and fundamentals, contributing to his teams' success on the court.
Continue ReadingDavid Tonkin
Australian politician and Premier
Born
July 20th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 2000 25 years ago — 71 years old
Served as the 38th Premier of South Australia from 1979 to 1982. Led the state during a period of economic challenge and reform. Oversaw significant developments in infrastructure and education. Championed policies aimed at improving public services and governance. After his premiership, continued to be active in politics and public life.
Continue ReadingVilém Tauský
Czech conductor and composer
Born
July 20th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
March 16th, 2004 21 years ago — 93 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of classical music as a conductor and composer. Held prominent positions with several orchestras across Europe and the United States. Worked extensively in the UK, leading various orchestral performances and radio broadcasts. Composed works that blended Czech folk elements with classical traditions. Contributed to the revitalization of Czech music during the 20th century.
Continue ReadingPetrarch
Italian poet and scholar, Laura's muse
Born
July 20th, 1304 721 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1374 651 years ago — 69 years old
Born in 1304, this poet and scholar became a central figure in Renaissance humanism. He is often referred to as the 'father of Humanism' due to his influential writings which revived interest in classical antiquity. His sonnets, especially those dedicated to Laura, are notable for their exploration of love and beauty. His work laid the groundwork for the development of poetry in the Italian language and inspired many subsequent writers, including Shakespeare. Additionally, he contributed to the study of Latin and classical literature, and he was an early advocate for the notion of poetry as a reflection of personal experience.
Continue ReadingNam June Paik
Video art pioneer and TV Buddha creator
Born
July 20th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
January 29th, 2006 19 years ago — 73 years old
An artist impactful in the development of video art, contributing significantly to the genre's evolution. Experimented with television as an art form and introduced innovative multimedia works. Established a career that merged technology with artistic expression, becoming a prominent figure in contemporary art. Created influential pieces such as TV Buddha, which explored themes of technology's relationship with human spirituality. Contributed to exhibitions globally, cementing a legacy that resonates in both art and media.
Continue ReadingIan P. Howard
Psychologist and academic
Born
July 20th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
2013 12 years ago — 86 years old
A psychologist and academic contributed to the understanding of visual perception and cognitive psychology. Worked extensively on the development of theoretical models related to the perception of 3D visual images from 2D projections. Engaged in various research projects that explored spatial awareness and visual processing. Played a crucial role in the advancement of psychological methodologies and framework within the academic community.
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