Jules Renard
French author and playwright
Born in 1864, a prominent French author and playwright contributed significantly to literature with a focus on realism and observation of human behavior. His works often depicted everyday life and the complexities of nature and society. Notable creations include the play 'Pains de Sucre' and the collection 'Histoires Naturelles', illustrating an acute understanding of the human experience through concise and vivid prose. Renard's literary voice resonated with themes of nature, personal introspection, and social critique, reflecting the intricacies of life during his time.
Authored the play 'Pains de Sucre'
Wrote the collection 'Histoires Naturelles'
Other People Born on February 22nd
Robert Wadlow
Tallest person in recorded history
Born
February 22nd, 1918 107 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1940 85 years ago — 22 years old
Born in 1918, he was an American man recognized as the tallest person in recorded history. His extraordinary height of 8 feet 11 inches was due to an overactive pituitary gland, which resulted in excessive growth hormone production. Wadlow's height led to several health challenges throughout his life. He was a gentle and amiable individual, gaining attention not only for his stature but also for his character. He graduated from Alton High School and attended Shurtleff College. Wadlow's public appearances included participation in promotional events and community engagements, where he inspired curiosity in many. His life came to a premature end in 1940 at the age of 22 due to an infection caused by braces on his legs.
Continue ReadingJoanna Russ
American author and feminist activist
Born
February 22nd, 1937 88 years ago
Died
April 29th, 2011 14 years ago — 74 years old
An author and activist, contributions spanned science fiction and feminist theory. Published influential works that challenged gender norms, including the novel 'The Female Man'. Engaged in feminist literary criticism and discussions related to women's rights. Active in various feminist movements and produced critical essays on the subject. Advocated for the representation of women in literature and media.
Continue ReadingRashi
French rabbi and biblical commentator
Born
February 22nd, 1040 985 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1105 920 years ago — 65 years old
Born in 1040 in Troyes, France, Rashi became a prominent rabbi and biblical commentator. His comprehensive commentaries on the Hebrew Bible and Talmud are considered foundational texts in Jewish scholarship. Rashi’s work synthesized earlier interpretations and provided clarity, making complex religious texts accessible to students and scholars alike. His writings incorporated linguistic nuances and contextual insights that influenced subsequent generations of Jewish learning. Rashi's contributions helped shape Jewish education and understanding throughout the Middle Ages and beyond.
Continue ReadingBronwyn Oliver
Australian sculptor with major installations
Born
February 22nd, 1959 66 years ago
Died
July 11th, 2006 19 years ago — 47 years old
Born in Australia in 1959, a prominent sculptor gained recognition for work that often used natural and industrial materials. Through experimentation with form and texture, created significant installations that were exhibited widely in both national and international venues. Emphasized themes of nature and environment, drawing inspiration from the landscape of Australia. Contribution to the contemporary art scene established a distinct voice in sculptural practice, with works that invite interaction and contemplation from viewers.
Continue ReadingMary W. Bacheler
American physician and missionary leader
Born
February 22nd, 1860 165 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1939 86 years ago — 79 years old
Born in 1860, a physician and Baptist medical missionary dedicated years to providing healthcare in underserved areas. Served as a medical missionary in India, focusing on women's health and education. Established hospitals and clinics that improved health access for local populations. Advocated for the integration of medical care and spiritual guidance in missionary work.
Continue ReadingCharles McLean Andrews
American historian and academic expert
Born
February 22nd, 1863 162 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1943 82 years ago — 80 years old
A prominent American historian and academic, contributed significantly to the field of American colonial history. Held a professorship at Yale University, where developed a reputation as an authority on early American history. Authored several important texts, including 'The Colonial Period of American History', which remains a key resource for scholars. Served as president of the American Historical Association and played a pivotal role in shaping the study of American history during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 22nd
Empress Genshō of Japan
Japanese Empress during the Nara period
Died
May 22nd, 748 1277 years ago — None years old
Reigned as Empress of Japan during the Nara period from 715 until 724. Ascended to the throne following the abdication of Empress Genmei. Oversaw continuity in governance and promoted Buddhist culture. Focused on the development of the imperial court and the administration.
Continue ReadingConstantine the Great
Roman Emperor and First Christian Emperor
Born
February 27th, 272 1753 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 337 1688 years ago — 65 years old
Ruled as Roman Emperor from 306 to 337. Founded the city of Constantinople, which became the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire. Played a pivotal role in the Edict of Milan, granting religious tolerance within the empire and promoting Christianity. Initiated significant reforms in military and administrative structures.
Continue ReadingFerdinand II of the Two Sicilies
King of the Two Sicilies
Born
1810 216 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 1859 166 years ago — 49 years old
Ruled as King of the Two Sicilies from 1830 until 1859. Governed during a period of significant political unrest and faced numerous revolutions. His reign included efforts to modernize the kingdom's infrastructure and military. Engaged in conflicts with revolutionary movements and foreign powers that sought to influence the region. Died in 1859, leaving a legacy shaped by the tumultuous events of 19th-century Italy.
Continue ReadingSaint Humility
Founder of Vallumbrosan Order of Nuns
Died
May 22nd, 1310 715 years ago — None years old
Founded the Vallumbrosan religious order of nuns, which focused on monastic life and community service. Established the order to promote contemplative prayer and a disciplined way of life. The community became known for its commitment to the religious ideals of humility and service to others. The influence of the order expanded in various regions, contributing to the spiritual landscape of the time.
Continue ReadingFrançois-Marie
French general and diplomat
Born
January 11th, 1671 355 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 1745 280 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1671, served as a prominent military leader and diplomat. Achieved the rank of général and played a significant role in several battles during the War of the Spanish Succession, influencing military strategies of the time. Also, held various diplomatic positions, negotiating treaties and alliances to advance French interests.
Continue ReadingKarl-August Fagerholm
Finnish politician, Prime Minister
Born
December 31st, 1901 124 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 1984 41 years ago — 82 years old
Served as a key figure in Finnish politics during the mid-20th century. Held the position of Prime Minister twice, first from 1946 to 1948 and again from 1956 to 1957. Also acted as the Speaker of the Parliament, playing a critical role in legislative processes. Contributed to the formation of post-war government policies and navigated Finland's relations during a pivotal period in European history. Recognized for promoting social welfare and economic recovery in the aftermath of World War II, emphasizing cooperation between various political factions.
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