Jurgis Baltrušaitis
Lithuanian poet and literary critic
Lithuanian poet and literary critic
Active in the early 20th century, contributed significantly to Lithuanian literature. Worked as a poet, critic, and translator, blending modernist styles with national themes. Engaged in cultural movements promoting Lithuanian language and identity during a period of foreign domination. His poetry reflected personal experiences and broader societal issues. Baltrušaitis also participated in literary critique, influencing the direction of literary thought in Lithuania.
Published influential poetry collections
Translated works of notable foreign authors
A basketball player competed in the NBA from 2001 to 2012. Played primarily as a power forward. Played for teams like the Golden State Warriors, Indiana Pacers, New Jersey Nets, and the Miami Heat. Attended the University of Notre Dame, where earned All-American honors.
Continue ReadingAn American urban planner, architect, and educator, played a significant role in shaping modern urban environments. Served as the Executive Director of the Philadelphia City Planning Commission from 1949 to 1964. Developed plans for major areas in Philadelphia, including Society Hill, which transformed the neighborhood into a model of urban renewal. Authored several influential books on urban planning and architecture, emphasizing the importance of community-oriented design and integration of public spaces. Contributed to architectural education through teaching positions at various institutions.
Continue ReadingServed as the second shōgun of the Tokugawa shogunate from 1605 to 1623. Oversaw the consolidation of power for the Tokugawa regime following the leadership of his father, Tokugawa Ieyasu. Maintained stability in Japan during the early Edo period and enforced policies that strengthened the shōgunate's control over the daimyos. Promoted the establishment of a centralized feudal system.
Continue ReadingAn oboe player and composer who contributed significantly to the repertoire for the oboe during the late 18th century. Lebrun performed at various courts across Europe and became a prominent figure in orchestral music. His compositions included numerous concertos and chamber works, showcasing the capabilities of the oboe. His professional career included positions with notable orchestras and collaborations with other musicians of the time.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1949, a celebrated chef and entrepreneur, gained recognition for contributions to modern Bavarian cuisine. He operated several successful restaurants and authored numerous cookbooks, sharing culinary expertise. Schuhbeck became a television personality, hosting cooking shows that popularized German recipes and cooking techniques. In addition, Schuhbeck focused on herbal and spice blends, significantly influencing the culinary scene in Germany. His efforts in promoting regional products and traditional cooking methods have been well-regarded.
Continue ReadingMarried to King João II of Portugal, served as queen consort. Played a significant role in the affairs of the kingdom during the late 15th century. Managed the royal household and engaged in political matters, contributing to Portugal's affairs alongside her husband. Following the death of João II, took on responsibilities related to the royal family's legacy and maintained her influence within the court.
Continue ReadingAn American actor with a prolific career in film, television, and theater. Achieved prominence through performances in films such as 'Cool Hand Luke', 'The Anderson Tapes', and 'Batman' where portrayed Commissioner Gordon. Gained recognition for roles in television series including 'The Twilight Zone' and 'Matlock'. Received accolades for versatility and ability to portray a variety of characters across genres, including dramatic and comedic roles. Participated in Shakespearean theater prior to gaining fame in Hollywood.
Continue ReadingServed as the Norman bishop of Winchester from 1070 until death in 1098. Contributed to the construction of the new Winchester Cathedral, which became a significant religious site. Played a crucial role in the Norman church hierarchy and the consolidation of Norman power in England following the 1066 conquest. Engaged in ecclesiastical reform and supported the establishment of monastic communities.
Continue ReadingA prominent American author, recognized for contributions to contemporary literature, particularly in the genres of fiction and romance. Authored numerous best-selling novels, with a style that often explored themes of love, relationships, and personal growth. Some of the notable works include 'Sister, Sister', 'Milk in My Coffee', and 'The Other Woman'. Gained recognition for skillful storytelling and engaging characters, appealing to a broad audience. Worked extensively to highlight African American experiences and relationships through his narratives. Passed away in January 2021.
Continue ReadingContributed significantly to the development of computer science and programming languages. Developed an early version of the Algol programming language and worked on the concept of formal grammar. Played a key role in the establishment of computer science as a distinct academic discipline. Authored various influential works, notably on the syntax and semantics of programming languages, and contributed to the formulation of the Backus-Naur form, a notation for expressing context-free grammars. Had a deep interest in the epistemology of computer science and its philosophical implications.
Continue ReadingA prominent French lexicographer and publisher, contributed significantly to the field of reference works. Founded Larousse, a publishing company, renowned for its dictionaries and encyclopedias. Published the first edition of 'Le Grand Dictionnaire Universel' in 1866, which became a standard within French lexicography. His approach combined thorough research with a focus on clarity and accessibility, influencing future reference publications.
Continue ReadingAcclaimed for significant contributions to Romanian cinema, an influential figure in the film industry. Directed and starred in various films, including historical dramas and comedies. Nicolaescu was instrumental in the revival of Romanian film culture after the fall of communism. Held various positions within the National Cinema Center and was active in film production and promotion throughout his career.
Continue Reading