Jüri Jaakson
Estonian businessman and State Elder
Born
January 16th, 1870
155 years ago
Died
April 20th, 1942
83 years ago — 72 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Estonia
Links & References
A prominent businessman and politician in Estonia, played a significant role in the early years of Estonia's independence. Served as the State Elder, a position akin to head of state, during a critical period of national formation. Contributed to various sectors including commerce and cultural development. Actively participated in shaping Estonia's economic policies and governance structures.
Served as the State Elder of Estonia
Contributed to Estonia's early economic policy
Other People Born on January 16th
Clement Greenberg
Contributions to the field of art criticism established a foundation for understanding Modernist art. Promoted Abstract Expressionism, influencing key artists within the movement. Worked for various publications, including The Nation, where critiques on contemporary art were widely read. Authored influential essays that shaped art criticism, notably 'Avant-Garde and Kitsch,' which argued for the authenticity of Modernist art against popular culture. Articulated the importance of medium specificity in painting, which became a central tenet in art discussions.
Continue ReadingCharlotte Henshaw
Competed in swimming, specializing in the classification S8. Achieved success at the Paralympic Games, securing medals in both individual and relay events. Notable for participation in multiple World Championships and European Championships, contributing to significant advancements in the sport for athletes with disabilities.
Continue ReadingAndriy Rusol
Played professional football as a defender, primarily for Shakhtar Donetsk. Made significant contributions to the team's successes during his tenure. Represented the Ukrainian national team in international competitions, including the UEFA Euro 2008. Transitioned into coaching and football management after retirement from playing.
Continue ReadingJohannes Schöner
Contributed significantly to the fields of astronomy and cartography during the Renaissance. Designed celestial globes that illustrated the movements of celestial bodies. Produced maps that reflected the geographical knowledge of the time, including the first map of the Americas. Collaborated with other scholars and continued the work of earlier astronomers in refining astrological techniques. Schöner's work laid groundwork for future advancements in navigation and geography.
Continue ReadingMark Trumbo
Played as a major league baseball player primarily as an outfielder and first baseman. Debuted with the Los Angeles Angels in 2010. Achieved significant success during his career, including a standout season in 2016 when he led the American League in home runs and won the Home Run Derby. Also played for teams such as the Arizona Diamondbacks, Baltimore Orioles, and Seattle Mariners. Achieved his highest postseason success with the 2011 Angels and won the World Series in 2021 with the Atlanta Braves.
Continue ReadingJason Zucker
An ice hockey player specialized in the wing position, played for the Minnesota Wild and the Pittsburgh Penguins in the NHL. Started professional career in 2010 after being drafted by the Wild. Accumulated multiple seasons with notable point totals, contributing significantly to team performance. Participated in several playoff campaigns with the Penguins and made a singular appearance in the NHL All-Star Game. Recognized for agility and goal-scoring abilities throughout career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 20th
Andrew Davis
An English organist and conductor, contributed significantly to the classical music scene. Served as the chief conductor for various orchestras, including the BBC Symphony Orchestra. Conducted notable performances at prestigious venues, enhancing the reputation of the ensembles and broadening audiences' appreciation for classical works. Held the position of music director at Glyndebourne Festival Opera, leading numerous acclaimed productions.
Continue ReadingRachel Scott
A student at Columbine High School in Colorado, became one of the first victims in the tragic school shooting on April 20, 1999. Prior to the incident, expressed a desire to spread kindness and compassion through various writings. After the event, her story resonated with many, leading to the establishment of a foundation that promotes Rachel's ideals and engages in anti-bullying initiatives. Her legacy endures through the influence of her writings and the ongoing discussions about school safety.
Continue ReadingMilovan Đilas
A prominent communist leader, the individual played a significant role in Yugoslavia's post-World War II political landscape. Initially a close associate of Josip Broz Tito, the focus shifted towards critiquing the regime's bureaucracy and advocating for political reform. Authored several influential books, including 'The New Class,' which criticized the communist elite. Influenced political thought in Yugoslavia and beyond. Imprisoned multiple times for dissent against the regime, continued to write on communism and democracy until death.
Continue ReadingTim Hetherington
Engaged in conflict and documentary photography, showcasing the realities of war. Co-directed the Oscar-nominated documentary film 'Restrepo', which details the experiences of soldiers deployed in Afghanistan. Contributions included work in Liberia, where coverage chronicled the civil war. Collaborated with various publications, providing powerful visual narratives that captured human stories in times of crisis. Focused on the impact of media in war zones and the representation of conflict in contemporary societies. Died while covering the Libyan Civil War.
Continue ReadingZhengde
Ruled as the Emperor of China from 1505 until 1521 during the Ming dynasty. His reign was marked by the luxurious lifestyle of the imperial court. Emphasis was placed on arts and culture, leading to significant developments in these areas. During his rule, diplomatic relations were established with foreign countries, and there were efforts to consolidate power and manage provincial governance. He implemented policies that reflected both the interests of the nobility and the common people, although some of these policies faced resistance.
Continue ReadingArchibald MacLeish
A prominent poet, playwright, and lawyer significantly contributed to American literature throughout the 20th century. Won three Pulitzer Prizes for Poetry, showcasing exceptional literary talent. Served as the Librarian of Congress from 1939 to 1944, influencing public access to literature and documentation. A member of the National Institute of Arts and Letters and the American Academy of Arts and Letters, fostering artistic growth in the nation. Authored notable works including the play 'J.B.', which received acclaim for its exploration of the Job story from the Bible and the poetry collection 'Collected Poems', illustrating a profound command of the English language.
Continue Reading