Jüri Jaakson

Estonian businessman and State Elder

Jüri Jaakson - Estonian businessman and State Elder
Born

January 16th, 1870
155 years ago

Died

April 20th, 1942
83 years ago — 72 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Estonia

Links & References

A prominent businessman and politician in Estonia, played a significant role in the early years of Estonia's independence. Served as the State Elder, a position akin to head of state, during a critical period of national formation. Contributed to various sectors including commerce and cultural development. Actively participated in shaping Estonia's economic policies and governance structures.

Served as the State Elder of Estonia

Contributed to Estonia's early economic policy

Other People Born on January 16th

Francis II of the Two Sicilies

Sovereign of the Two Sicilies
Born
January 16th, 1836 189 years ago
Died
1894 131 years ago — 58 years old

Born in 1836, ascended to the throne in 1859 following the death of his father, Ferdinand II. His reign experienced significant political challenges, including the rise of Italian unification efforts led by figures such as Giuseppe Garibaldi. Francis II proved unable to maintain control of the kingdom, eventually losing it during the Italian unification in 1860. He later went into exile, residing in Rome and later in various European cities until his death in 1894.

Continue Reading

Victor Ciocâltea

Romanian chess player and competitor
Born
January 16th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
1983 42 years ago — 51 years old

Born in 1932, a Romanian chess player gained prominence in the chess world during the mid-20th century. Participated in numerous national and international chess tournaments. Achieved the title of International Master in 1956 and became a notable figure in Romanian chess history. Contributed to the development of chess in Romania as a player and mentor, influencing many upcoming players. Held a strong competitive spirit and demonstrated a strategic approach to the game throughout a prolific chess career.

Continue Reading

André Michelin

Businessman, co-founder of Michelin Tyres
Born
January 16th, 1853 172 years ago
Died
April 4th, 1931 94 years ago — 78 years old

Co-founded the Michelin Tyre Company, which became a leading manufacturer of tires. Under his leadership, Michelin introduced the first detachable tire, revolutionizing the automobile industry. Extended the business's reach with the strategic introduction of guides that promoted travel and hospitality, contributing to the growth of road tourism in France. Pioneered efforts in tire technology and safety, establishing Michelin as a prominent name in the automotive world.

Continue Reading

Martin Jol

Football manager and former player
Born
January 16th, 1956 69 years ago

A former professional footballer and manager originated from the Netherlands. Played primarily as a midfielder during a career that included stints at AFC Ajax and Rotterdam-based teams. Transitioned into management, overseeing multiple clubs including Tottenham Hotspur in the English Premier League, leading the team to the UEFA Cup. Holds a reputation for tactical acumen and player development.

Continue Reading

Guru Har Rai

Sikh Guru and 7th Guru of Sikhism
Born
January 16th, 1630 395 years ago
Died
1661 364 years ago — 31 years old

Served as the seventh Guru of Sikhism from 1644 to 1661. Focused on spirituality, healing, and fostering peace among different communities. Established a historical garden in the city of Kiratpur and promoted education and healthcare. Advocated for selfless service and compassion, aligning with the core tenets of Sikh philosophy. Maintained a strong stance against oppression and injustice.

Continue Reading

Nel Benschop

Dutch poet and educator with acclaimed works
Born
January 16th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
2005 20 years ago — 87 years old

Birth occurred on January 16, 1918. Dedicated work as a poet and educator influenced literary circles. Benschop contributed significantly to Dutch literature, crafting evocative poetry that resonated with readers. As an educator, focused on developing literary skills among students, fostering a love for poetry and literature. Published multiple poetry collections that showcased a unique style, exploring themes of identity, society, and nature. Continued to engage in literary activities throughout life, leaving a lasting imprint on Dutch poetry and education.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on April 20th

Michael Fu Tieshan

Chinese bishop and religious leader
Born
November 3rd, 1931 93 years ago
Died
April 20th, 2007 18 years ago — 75 years old

Bishop served in the Chinese Patriotic Catholic Association and held significant religious authority in China. Consecrated as a bishop in 1980, played a key role in the management of Catholic affairs in the country. Participated in church leadership discussions with government officials and worked to maintain the presence of the Catholic Church under state regulations. Led various religious initiatives aimed at promoting the faith within China while adapting to the governmental framework.

Continue Reading

Muhammad Sharif Pasha

Egyptian politician and Prime Minister
Born
1826 199 years ago
Died
April 20th, 1887 138 years ago — 61 years old

Served as the 2nd Prime Minister of Egypt in the late 19th century. Held office from 1879 to 1882, focusing on modernizing the Egyptian administration and military. Advocated for educational reform and improved relations with European powers during a turbulent period in Egyptian politics. Oversaw significant developments in infrastructure and governance, shaping the political landscape of Egypt in the wake of colonial pressures.

Continue Reading

Bert Weedon

English guitarist and music educator
Born
May 10th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
April 20th, 2012 13 years ago — 91 years old

A prominent English guitarist and music educator, played a pivotal role in the development of rock and pop music in the UK. Gained recognition in the 1950s for the instructional book 'Play in a Day', which helped numerous aspiring musicians learn to play guitar. Contributed to the careers of various artists by providing an accessible approach to guitar playing. Worked alongside notable musicians and performed on numerous recordings throughout his career, influencing a generation of guitarists.

Continue Reading

Giuseppe Sinopoli

Conductor and composer of operas
Born
November 2nd, 1946 78 years ago
Died
April 20th, 2001 24 years ago — 54 years old

Born in Italy, a prominent conductor and composer emerged in the classical music scene. Studied composition and conducting, leading to a significant career in opera and orchestral performance. Conducted major orchestras, including the Vienna State Opera and the Philharmonia Orchestra. Sinopoli's interpretations of operatic works, particularly those of Verdi and Wagner, were well regarded. Composed original works, integrating his deep understanding of both the technical and emotional aspects of music. Held a pivotal role in revitalizing various operatic productions throughout Europe during a distinguished career until untimely passing in 2001.

Continue Reading

Mae Busch

Australian actress in silent films
Born
1891 134 years ago
Died
April 20th, 1946 79 years ago — 55 years old

Originating from Australia, a prominent actress emerged in the silent film era and transitioned into sound films. Starred in several successful productions, gaining recognition for roles in 'The Show of Shows' and 'The Last of Mrs. Cheyney'. Featured in comedy films and collaborated with renowned comedians of the time. Continued to act in films into the 1930s, showcasing versatility across genres until retirement from the screen.

Continue Reading

Lourdes Portillo

Film director and writer known for documentary work
Born
1943 82 years ago
Died
April 20th, 2024 1 years ago — 81 years old

A prominent figure in documentary filmmaking, this individual directed and produced films that focus on social issues, identity, and representation. Works include 'Las Madres: The Mothers of Plaza de Mayo', which highlighted the struggle of Argentine mothers seeking justice for their disappeared children. This individual's contributions have garnered critical acclaim within the documentary community, addressing topics such as immigration and human rights. Advocacy for marginalized voices in film has been a significant aspect of the career.

Continue Reading