Jüri Uluots
Estonian politician and Prime Minister
Served as the 7th Prime Minister of Estonia during a critical period of the country's history. Uluots held office during the Second World War, when Estonia faced significant challenges due to occupation and political instability. Prior to becoming Prime Minister, engaged in journalism and was involved in the political discourse of Estonia's independence. Actively participated in the fight for Estonian sovereignty. His leadership was marked by efforts to navigate the complexities of wartime governance and maintain national integrity.
Served as the 7th Prime Minister of Estonia
Advocated for Estonian sovereignty
Other People Born on January 13th
Vasily Kalinnikov
Russian composer and bassoonist
Born
January 13th, 1866 160 years ago
Died
1901 125 years ago — 35 years old
Born in 1866, a Russian composer and bassoon player contributed significantly to classical music. Composed notable works including symphonies and chamber music. Served as the principal bassoonist at the Bolshoi Theatre, where the versatility and expressiveness of the bassoon were showcased. His compositions, characterized by lyrical themes and rich orchestration, gained recognition and posthumous acclaim.
Continue ReadingColette of Corbie
Abbess and saint in the Catholic Church
Born
January 13th, 1381 645 years ago
Died
March 6th, 1447 578 years ago — 66 years old
Born in 1381, served as an abbess and played a significant role in the reform of the Poor Clares. Founded several monasteries throughout Europe, emphasizing a return to strict observance of the Rule of Saint Clare. Renowned for piety and mystical experiences, recognized for divine visions that guided her reforms. Canonized as a saint in 1807 for her contributions to religious life.
Continue ReadingMichael Bond
Author of Paddington Bear series
Born
January 13th, 1926 100 years ago
Died
2017 9 years ago — 91 years old
An English author wrote the beloved children's book series featuring Paddington Bear, a character who arrived from Peru. The first book, published in 1958, introduced readers to Paddington's adventures in London. Bond created the character inspired by a toy bear purchased for his own children. Over the years, numerous Paddington books were published, capturing the charm and innocence of childhood. The series has been adapted into television shows and films, bringing the character to a wider audience. Bond's works have remained popular across generations, enchanting millions of children and parents alike.
Continue ReadingJack Johnson
Professional ice hockey player
Born
January 13th, 1987 39 years ago
This American ice hockey player competed in the NHL for various teams, including the Los Angeles Kings, Pittsburgh Penguins, and Columbus Blue Jackets. Established as a reliable defenseman, contributions included playing significant roles in defensive strategies and on special teams, particularly during playoff runs. His college career at the University of Michigan preceded a successful entry into professional hockey, where accolades included being selected for the NHL All-Star Game.
Continue ReadingChŏng Mong-ju
Korean civil minister and diplomat
Born
January 13th, 1338 688 years ago
Died
April 26th, 1392 633 years ago — 54 years old
A significant figure in Korean history, contributed as a civil minister and diplomat during the Goryeo Dynasty. Played a vital role in negotiations with the Mongol Empire. In addition to diplomatic work, engaged in scholarship, particularly in Confucianism. Established a reputation as a leading thinker of the time, influencing political thought and governance in Korea. Actively promoted education and moral integrity among officials.
Continue ReadingLucy Filippini
Italian teacher and saint
Born
January 13th, 1672 354 years ago
Died
March 25th, 1732 293 years ago — 60 years old
Born in 1672, a prominent educator established a religious order aimed at teaching young women. Devoted to enhancing education for girls, founded the Institute of the Sisters of Saint Barbara. Her teaching methods emphasized moral and intellectual development. Canonized as a saint, recognized for her contributions to education and the Catholic Church.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 9th
Pier Luigi Nervi
Engineer and architect, designed Pirelli Tower
Born
June 21st, 1891 134 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1979 47 years ago — 87 years old
An Italian engineer and architect, contributed significantly to the field of structural engineering and modern architecture. Developed innovative construction techniques that combined concrete and steel. Designed iconic buildings including the Pirelli Tower in Milan and the Tour de la Bourse in Montreal. Advocated for the use of new materials and methods in construction, influencing future architectural designs. Served as a professor at the University of Rome, sharing expertise with future engineers and architects.
Continue ReadingBill Naughton
English playwright and screenwriter
Born
1910 116 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1992 34 years ago — 82 years old
A prominent playwright and screenwriter, was active primarily in the mid-20th century. Achievements include works for both stage and screen that captured the societal challenges of the time. Naughton’s plays often blended humor with deep emotional themes, leading to critical acclaim and public appreciation. Notable works include the play 'Spring and Port Wine,' which received significant attention for its portrayal of family dynamics and social issues. Contribution to British theatre is well recognized, with adaptations of his scripts for television and film extending his reach beyond the stage.
Continue ReadingCemal Süreya
Turkish poet and journalist
Born
1931 95 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1990 36 years ago — 59 years old
A prominent Turkish poet and journalist, contributions included literary works that explored themes of love, philosophy, and social issues. Involved in leftist politics, published critiques of the government, and played a significant role in modern Turkish literature. His poetry collections, such as 'Göçtü Gitti' and 'Yeniden', established a unique voice in contemporary poetry.
Continue ReadingVictor Emmanuel II of Italy
King of Italy and first Italian king
Born
March 14th, 1820 205 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1878 148 years ago — 57 years old
Served as King of Sardinia from 1849 and became the first King of Italy in 1861. Played a pivotal role in the unification of Italy, overseeing significant military campaigns and political maneuvers that consolidated various states into a single nation. His reign witnessed the annexation of territories, including Lombardy and the Two Sicilies, ultimately leading to the establishment of Italy as a kingdom. Held the throne until death in 1878, leaving a legacy in the formation of modern Italy.
Continue ReadingWang Yangming
Neo-Confucian scholar and philosopher
Born
October 31st, 1472 553 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1529 497 years ago — 56 years old
A prominent Chinese philosopher, contributed significantly to Neo-Confucianism during the Ming Dynasty. Developed the concept of the unity of knowledge and action, emphasizing that true knowledge comes from moral practice. Gained recognition for the interpretation of Confucian texts and the establishment of a philosophical school of thought that prioritized personal introspection and moral self-cultivation. His teachings influenced not only Chinese philosophy but also impacted Japanese and Korean thought. His legacy continued through his followers and is evident in various educational practices.
Continue ReadingAbdul Rahman Ya'kub
Malaysian lawyer and politician, Chief Minister
Born
January 3rd, 1928 98 years ago
Died
January 9th, 2015 11 years ago — 87 years old
A prominent Malaysian lawyer and politician, served as the 3rd Chief Minister of Sarawak from 1970 to 1981. Advocated for the rights and development of the local community, focusing on infrastructure and education. Contributed to the establishment of policies aimed at improving the socio-economic status of Sarawak.
Continue Reading