Juscelino Kubitschek
Brazilian politician and physician, President
A physician and politician, served as the 21st President of Brazil from 1956 to 1961. Promoted the ambitious development plan, known as the 'Goal Plan', aiming to modernize Brazil through infrastructure improvements, including highways and energy projects. Oversaw the construction of Brasília, the new capital city, designed to promote national integration and development. Advocated for economic growth and industrialization during tenure.
Served as President of Brazil from 1956 to 1961
Promoted the construction of Brasília
Implemented the 'Goal Plan' for national development
Other People Born on September 12th
Steven Gardiner
Bahamian sprinter and Olympic champion
Born
September 12th, 1995 31 years ago
Competed in athletics, specializing in the 400 meters. Won a gold medal at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics. Achieved significant success on the Diamond League circuit. Obtained a personal best of 43.48 seconds in 2021, placing among the fastest times in history. Represented the Bahamas in various international competitions, contributing to the nation's presence in track and field.
Continue ReadingRobert Irwin
American painter and environmental artist
Born
September 12th, 1928 98 years ago
Died
2023 3 years ago — 95 years old
Born in 1928, this artist became a prominent figure in the world of contemporary art, primarily recognized for innovative installations that integrate light and space. A graduate of the University of California, Los Angeles, he began his career as a painter but later transitioned into creating immersive environments that challenge perceptions and engage with the viewer's experience of space. His work often reflects a deep sensitivity to the surrounding environment, utilizing natural elements to enhance the artistic experience. Throughout his career, he has exhibited in several prestigious venues and was associated with the Light and Space movement in California.
Continue ReadingFrancis I of France
King and patron of the arts
Born
September 12th, 1494 532 years ago
Died
1547 479 years ago — 53 years old
Ruled as the King of France from 1515 until death in 1547. Initiated the Renaissance in France by supporting arts and culture. Expanded the royal domain and strengthened the monarchy. Engaged in military campaigns against Charles V and led the French in the Italian Wars. Fostered relationships with artists such as Leonardo da Vinci, who moved to France under his patronage. Built the Château de Chambord, a symbol of Renaissance architecture.
Continue ReadingAtli Dam
Faroese politician and engineer
Born
September 12th, 1932 94 years ago
Died
February 7th, 2005 21 years ago — 72 years old
An engineer and politician, served as the 5th Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands. Held office from 1981 to 1985. Focused on issues such as autonomy and economic development during tenure. Contributed to the growth of the Faroe Islands' political landscape and governance.
Continue ReadingH. H. Asquith
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
Born
September 12th, 1852 174 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1928 98 years ago — 75 years old
A lawyer and politician served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1908 to 1916. Advocated for social reforms, including the introduction of unemployment insurance and old-age pensions. Led the country during the early years of World War I, navigating complex political pressures and military challenges. After leaving office, continued to be active in politics and literature until death in 1928.
Continue ReadingCarl Eytel
Painter and illustrator of the American West
Born
September 12th, 1862 164 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1925 101 years ago — 63 years old
Born in Germany and later emigrated to the United States, specialized in landscape painting and illustrations depicting the American West. Pursued artistic studies and honed skills in Europe before relocating. Captured the beauty of Western landscapes, Native American subjects, and regional wildlife. Worked both as a plein air painter and a studio artist. Contributions spanned various mediums, including watercolor and oil painting. Held exhibitions and gained recognition for artworks that depicted the rich cultural heritage of the American frontier.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 22nd
Michel Fokine
Russian dancer and choreographer
Born
April 23rd, 1880 146 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1942 84 years ago — 62 years old
Born in Russia, this individual revolutionized ballet with innovative choreography that emphasized expressive movement. Pioneered concepts of dance drama and led the way for modern ballet. Renowned for collaboration with the Ballets Russes, created influential works such as 'Firebird' and 'Petrouchka'. Contributed significantly to the transition from classical to contemporary ballet forms.
Continue ReadingKate Chopin
American author of The Awakening
Born
February 8th, 1850 176 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1904 122 years ago — 54 years old
Significant contributions to literature occurred through the exploration of women's issues and identity in the late 19th century. Noteworthy works include 'The Awakening', which examined the constraints of motherhood and marriage. Other stories, such as 'The Story of an Hour' and 'Desiree's Baby', delved into themes of freedom and racial identity, reflecting the complexities of Southern life.
Continue ReadingGregory Goodwin Pincus
Biologist, co-created the birth-control pill
Born
1903 123 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1967 59 years ago — 64 years old
A prominent biologist and academic contributed significantly to reproductive biology. Co-developed the oral contraceptive pill in collaboration with Margaret Sanger and John Rock, which played a crucial role in women's health and family planning. Established the Pincus Method, a pioneering approach in the study of reproductive hormones. Pincus also held academic positions at institutions such as Harvard University and Boston University, focusing on the intersection of biology and medicine.
Continue ReadingErwin Komenda
Austrian Car Designer of Porsche 356
Born
April 6th, 1904 122 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1996 30 years ago — 92 years old
An Austrian car designer and engineer contributed significantly to automotive design. Played a crucial role in the development of the Porsche 356, which became one of the most iconic sports cars of the 20th century. Worked at the Porsche company where innovative design techniques were implemented, influencing modern automotive aesthetics. Involved in various projects that advanced automotive engineering and design principles, showcasing a blend of form and function.
Continue ReadingColleen Dewhurst
Acclaimed Canadian-American actress
Born
June 3rd, 1924 102 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1991 35 years ago — 67 years old
An accomplished actress with a prominent career in both theater and film. Starred in productions such as 'The Miracle Worker' on Broadway and films including 'The Dead Zone' and 'The Guns of Navarone'. Dewhurst won two Tony Awards for Best Actress in a Play and received critical acclaim for her performances. Renowned for her powerful stage presence and emotive acting style, she played significant roles in various television series, including 'Murphy Brown'. Her contributions to the performing arts garnered respect and admiration.
Continue ReadingRobert Gascoyne-Cecil
British Prime Minister and Marquess
Born
February 3rd, 1830 196 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1903 123 years ago — 73 years old
Served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom three times during the late 19th century, holding office from 1885 to 1886, 1886 to 1892, and 1895 to 1902. Played a significant role in Conservative Party leadership and influenced British foreign policy. Oversaw key events such as the Berlin Conference and the Second Boer War. Engaged in various domestic policies and reforms aimed at modernizing the political landscape.
Continue Reading