Jussi Merinen
Finnish politician and statesman
Served as a prominent figure in Finnish politics during the early 20th century. Played a significant role in the Finnish Parliament, representing the interests of the working class. Actively participated in the political movements that shaped modern Finland. His work contributed to the establishment of social rights and labor laws in the nation. His political career was marked by efforts to improve living conditions and advocate for the rights of workers.
Served as a member of the Finnish Parliament
Advocated for social rights and labor laws
Other People Born on October 20th
Olive Thomas
Model and actress in silent films
Born
October 20th, 1894 131 years ago
Died
1920 105 years ago — 26 years old
Born in 1894, pursued a career in modeling before transitioning to acting. Achieved recognition in silent films during the 1910s. Starred in notable productions such as 'The Flapper' and 'The Wildcat', becoming a prominent figure of the era. Her life was cut short in 1920 under tragic circumstances, leaving a lasting legacy in early cinema.
Continue ReadingRic Lee
English drummer with Ten Years After
Born
October 20th, 1945 80 years ago
Born in 1945, contributions to music began in the 1960s. Lee gained prominence as the drummer for the band Ten Years After. The band achieved popularity through its blues rock sound and memorable performances, particularly at the Woodstock Festival in 1969. Lee’s drumming style contributed to the band’s distinctive sound and energetic live performances. The group remained active throughout the 1970s and 1980s.
Continue ReadingJosé Veras
Dominican baseball relief pitcher
Born
October 20th, 1980 45 years ago
A relief pitcher, career spanned from 2003 to 2015. Played for several Major League Baseball teams including the New York Yankees, Pittsburgh Pirates, and Houston Astros. Achieved a major milestone by reaching the postseason with the Detroit Tigers in 2014. Notably recognized for contributions in innings pitched and strikeouts during active seasons.
Continue ReadingElfriede Jelinek
Austrian author, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
October 20th, 1946 79 years ago
Born in 1946, an Austrian author and playwright, celebrated for literary works that explore themes of gender, politics, and culture. Gained international recognition for the novel "The Piano Teacher," which delves into complex relationships and psychological struggles. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2004, highlighting contributions to literature. Works often challenge societal norms and question power dynamics.
Continue ReadingMartin Drewes
German soldier and pilot during WWII
Born
October 20th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
October 13th, 2013 12 years ago — 94 years old
Served as a soldier and pilot in the Luftwaffe during World War II. Participated in numerous combat missions, showing notable skill in aerial warfare. Engaged in significant battles contributing to the air strategies of the German forces. After the war, involvement in post-war activities as part of the military community.
Continue ReadingRodney Hood
Basketball player and NBA contributor
Born
October 20th, 1992 33 years ago
Played college basketball at Duke University, leading the team to the NCAA Championship game in 2015. Entered the NBA Draft in 2014 and was selected by the Utah Jazz. Played as a shooting guard and small forward, contributing to multiple teams, including the Cleveland Cavaliers and Portland Trail Blazers. Achieved career highs in scoring and assists during his time in the league.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 20th
Rachel Scott
Victim of Columbine High School massacre
Born
August 5th, 1981 44 years ago
Died
April 20th, 1999 26 years ago — 17 years old
A student at Columbine High School in Colorado, became one of the first victims in the tragic school shooting on April 20, 1999. Prior to the incident, expressed a desire to spread kindness and compassion through various writings. After the event, her story resonated with many, leading to the establishment of a foundation that promotes Rachel's ideals and engages in anti-bullying initiatives. Her legacy endures through the influence of her writings and the ongoing discussions about school safety.
Continue ReadingWilliam Tite
Architect of the Royal Exchange
Born
1798 227 years ago
Died
April 20th, 1873 152 years ago — 75 years old
This English architect notably designed the Royal Exchange in London, a significant commercial building completed in 1844. Tite was involved in various architectural projects throughout his career, contributing to the development of the Victorian architectural style in England. His work included the design of numerous buildings, such as the refurbishment of the Bank of England and the completion of several churches. Tite's architectural plans often emphasized grand designs and practical layouts, showcasing a blend of function and aesthetic appeal.
Continue ReadingMarjorie Gestring
Springboard Diver, Olympic Gold Medalist
Born
November 18th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
April 20th, 1992 33 years ago — 69 years old
Springboard diver achieved fame by winning an Olympic gold medal. Competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics held in Berlin, securing first place in the 3-meter springboard event at the age of 13, making her the youngest female Olympic champion at that time. Continued to be active in diving throughout her life and contributed to the sport.
Continue ReadingPope Clement V
Pope and Judge of the Knights Templar
Born
1264 761 years ago
Died
April 20th, 1314 711 years ago — 50 years old
Served as Pope from 1305 until death in 1314, presiding over the Church during significant events such as the suppression of the Knights Templar. Relocated the papal residence to Avignon, France, beginning a period known as the Avignon Papacy, which lasted for nearly 70 years. His papacy was marked by political challenges, conflicts with the French crown, and decisions that shaped the trajectory of the Catholic Church in the early 14th century.
Continue ReadingArchibald MacLeish
American poet and playwright, Pulitzer Prize winner
Born
May 7th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
April 20th, 1982 43 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent poet, playwright, and lawyer significantly contributed to American literature throughout the 20th century. Won three Pulitzer Prizes for Poetry, showcasing exceptional literary talent. Served as the Librarian of Congress from 1939 to 1944, influencing public access to literature and documentation. A member of the National Institute of Arts and Letters and the American Academy of Arts and Letters, fostering artistic growth in the nation. Authored notable works including the play 'J.B.', which received acclaim for its exploration of the Job story from the Bible and the poetry collection 'Collected Poems', illustrating a profound command of the English language.
Continue ReadingAndrew Hill
Pianist and composer, 'Point of Departure'
Born
June 30th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
April 20th, 2007 18 years ago — 75 years old
An influential American pianist and composer, contributed significantly to the avant-garde jazz movement. Studied at the Manhattan School of Music and worked with prominent jazz figures throughout his career. Served as a bandleader and recorded extensively, showcasing unique compositional styles. His seminal album 'Point of Departure' released in 1964, is often highlighted for its innovative approach and rich harmonics, demonstrating a blend of unconventional rhythms and melodies. Continued to perform and record into the 2000s, influencing a generation of musicians.
Continue Reading