Justo Rufino Barrios

Guatemalan president and reformer

Justo Rufino Barrios - Guatemalan president and reformer
Born

July 19th, 1835
189 years ago

Died

1885
140 years ago — 50 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Guatemala

Links & References

Served as the president of Guatemala from 1873 to 1885. Focused on modernization and liberal reforms, which included land reforms and educational advancements. Engaged in military conflict with neighboring countries, particularly during the Central American civil wars. Advocated for a unified Central America and attempted to assert Guatemala's influence in the region. Led an unsuccessful campaign against El Salvador in 1885, which resulted in his death in battle.

Implemented significant land reforms

Promoted education and infrastructure development

Championed liberal policies in Guatemala

Other People Born on July 19th

Zhou Haibin

Chinese footballer and national team player
Born
July 19th, 1985 39 years ago

A professional footballer from China, participated predominantly as a midfielder. Played for various clubs, including Shandong Luneng, where contributions helped secure multiple league titles. Represented the national team, earning caps during the 2007 AFC Asian Cup and qualifying matches for the FIFA World Cup. Career included stints in leagues outside China, showcasing skills internationally.

Continue Reading

Leandro Greco

Italian footballer and Serie A player
Born
July 19th, 1986 38 years ago

Born in 1986, a career in professional football spanned several teams in Italy's Serie A and Serie B. Primarily played as a midfielder, representing clubs such as Roma and Genoa. Contributed to various campaigns in both domestic and international competitions. Greco also played for several lower division clubs, showcasing skill and versatility on the field.

Continue Reading

Herbert Marcuse

Sociologist and philosopher, One-Dimensional Man
Born
July 19th, 1898 126 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1979 45 years ago — 81 years old

Born in Germany, significant contributions to sociology and philosophy were made during the 20th century. Emigrated to the United States in the 1930s. Writings focused on critiques of modern capitalist societies. One of the prominent members of the Frankfurt School of critical theory. The book 'One-Dimensional Man' examined the effects of consumerism on human freedom. Engaged with countercultural movements in the 1960s, influencing leftist thought during that era.

Continue Reading

Per-Kristian Foss

Norwegian politician and Minister of Finance
Born
July 19th, 1950 74 years ago

Held the position of Minister of Finance in Norway from 1997 to 2000. Served as a member of the Norwegian Parliament for Akershus from 1981 to 2005. Involved in the Conservative Party, contributing to various fiscal policies and economic reforms during his tenure. Played a role in the development of Norway's economic strategies in the late 1990s, focusing on tax reductions and public sector reforms.

Continue Reading

Evelyn Glennie

Acclaimed Scottish percussionist
Born
July 19th, 1965 59 years ago

A prominent musician acclaimed for percussion, began learning piano and later transitioned to percussion instruments. Overcame hearing loss to achieve a distinguished career in music. Collaborated with various orchestras and composers, contributing to classical and contemporary music scenes. Developed innovative methods for performing and engaging with audiences, utilizing vibrations to experience music. Released many solo albums and worked extensively in both live performances and recordings.

Continue Reading

Juan José Flores

Ecuador's first president and general
Born
July 19th, 1800 224 years ago
Died
1864 161 years ago — 64 years old

Born in 1800, a prominent general and politician, played a significant role in Ecuador's early political landscape. Served as the first President of Ecuador multiple times between 1830 and 1856. His leadership helped establish the nation's government and military structure during its formative years, navigating through the complexities of regional politics and aligning with liberal or conservative factions at different times. Contributed to the constitution and governance of Ecuador, focusing on stability and nation-building.

Continue Reading