Jyoti Basu

Indian politician and Chief Minister

Jyoti Basu - Indian politician and Chief Minister
Born

July 8th, 1914
111 years ago

Died

January 17th, 2010
15 years ago — 95 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

India

Links & References

Served as the 9th Chief Minister of West Bengal from 1977 to 2000. Played a significant role in the Indian political landscape, particularly as a leader of the Communist Party of India (Marxist). Led a government that was one of the longest-serving democratically elected communist governments in the world. Instrumental in promoting social welfare programs and agrarian reforms in the state, impacting the lives of many citizens. Resigned from the role in 2000 and became an influential figure in Indian politics until his death in 2010.

Served as Chief Minister of West Bengal for 23 years

Co-founded the Left Front government in West Bengal

Promoted land reforms and rural development policies

Other People Born on July 8th

Christian Abbiati

Italian footballer and AC Milan goalkeeper
Born
July 8th, 1977 48 years ago

Played as a goalkeeper for several clubs, most notably AC Milan. Began professional career at 18 with Como and later joined Milan where significant successes occurred. Had multiple loan spells at various clubs before returning to Milan. Achieved notable success, including winning Serie A and UEFA Champions League titles. Retired after a long career in 2016.

Continue Reading

J. F. Powers

Novelist and short story writer
Born
July 8th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1999 26 years ago — 81 years old

Became prominent in the literary world through contributions as a novelist and short story writer. Authored acclaimed works that explore themes of faith and human experience. Gained recognition for a distinctive narrative style and a focus on the lives of clergy and the complexities of personal belief. Achieved a significant level of literary success with novels and shorter works that captivated readers and earned critical acclaim.

Continue Reading

Mark Christopher

Director and screenwriter of '54'
Born
July 8th, 1963 62 years ago

A director and screenwriter, primarily focused on film. Gained recognition for work on '54', which explored the nightlife of the famous Studio 54 club in New York during the disco era. Directed several up-and-coming actors in this project, showcasing the cultural impact of the 1970s nightlife. Further contributed to the film industry with various projects over the years, highlighting dynamic storytelling techniques.

Continue Reading

John Money

Psychologist and author of 'Human Divergence'
Born
July 8th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
July 7th, 2006 19 years ago — 84 years old

A psychologist and author, contributed to the fields of sexuality, gender identity, and sexual behavior. Played a pivotal role in the 1960s with the case study of David Reimer, exploring gender identity and psychological implications. Authored several significant works, including 'Gender Errors' and 'Human Divergence'. His theories on gender and sexuality influenced the understanding of these concepts in both psychology and medicine.

Continue Reading

Oluf Reed-Olsen

Norwegian resistance pilot during WWII
Born
July 8th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
2002 23 years ago — 84 years old

Served as a pilot during World War II and was a significant member of the Norwegian resistance. Participated in operations that helped undermine Nazi control in Norway. Engaged in various missions that included transporting agents and supplies. After the war, continued to contribute to discussions and documentation surrounding the resistance efforts in Norway, highlighting the importance of strategic air operations in the fight against oppression.

Continue Reading

George Antheil

American composer and avant-garde pianist
Born
July 8th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1959 66 years ago — 59 years old

A significant figure in 20th-century music, this individual contributed as both a composer and pianist. Developed a unique style characterized by innovative rhythms and harmonies. Achieved prominence in the 1920s with the composition 'Ballet Mécanique', which featured unconventional instruments and a complex structure. Also authored several compositions for piano and orchestras, along with works that explored electronic music. Contributed writings on music and culture that expanded understanding of contemporary music.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on January 17th

Jean-Marie-Rodrigue Villeneuve

Canadian cardinal and archbishop
Born
November 2nd, 1883 141 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1947 78 years ago — 63 years old

Served as a prominent cardinal in Canada and held the position of archbishop of Quebec. Worked extensively within the Catholic Church, contributing to various ecclesiastical policies and initiatives. Led significant religious events and played a crucial role in the administration of the Church in Canada during a time of change and development in the 20th century. Engaged in pastoral duties and provided guidance within the church community until death in 1947.

Continue Reading

Punsalmaagiin Ochirbat

Mongolian politician, 1st President
Born
January 23rd, 1942 83 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2025 0 years ago — 82 years old

Became the first President of Mongolia in 1993 after the democratic revolution in 1990 that transitioned the country from a one-party socialist state to a multi-party democracy. Played a crucial role in establishing the modern state and laying the foundations for its political structure. Served as President until 1997, advocating for reforms in various sectors including education and economy. Held the position of Ulaanbaatar's mayor after presidency, continuing contributions to the local governance and development. Participated in international relations and negotiations, promoting Mongolia on the global stage.

Continue Reading

Alistair McAlpine

Businessman and British politician
Born
May 14th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2014 11 years ago — 71 years old

Established a career in business and finance, serving as a prominent figure in the Conservative Party. Played a key role in the political landscape of the UK during the Thatcher administration. Held the title of Baron McAlpine of West Green after being appointed a life peer in 1979. Actively engaged in political advisory roles and contributed to various governmental initiatives.

Continue Reading

Melvin Day

New Zealand painter and historian
Born
1923 102 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2016 9 years ago — 93 years old

An accomplished painter and historian focused on New Zealand's artistic landscape. Specialization in traditional Māori art and contemporary New Zealand painting marked significant contributions. Worked as a lecturer in the School of Fine Arts at the University of Canterbury, influencing a generation of artists. Published various texts on art history and its context in New Zealand, enriching the understanding of the country's cultural identity.

Continue Reading

Billy Stewart

Rhythm and blues singer and pianist, 'Summertime'
Born
March 24th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1970 55 years ago — 32 years old

An American rhythm and blues singer and pianist, achieved popularity in the 1960s with a distinctive voice and innovative musical style. Rose to fame with the hit song 'Summertime' which showcased vocal improvisation and a unique arrangement. Released several successful singles and albums during a brief but notable career. Stewart's work contributed to the evolution of soul music, leaving a lasting influence on future generations of artists.

Continue Reading

Big Bear

Canadian tribal chief and leader
Born
1825 200 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1888 137 years ago — 63 years old

A chief of the Plains Cree and an influential leader during the late 19th century, advocated for Indigenous rights and land preservation. Played a key role in the 1885 North-West Rebellion against the Canadian government. Engaged in peaceful negotiations with federal authorities regarding treaty rights. Spent several years in prison following the rebellion, which reflected the tensions between Indigenous peoples and the Canadian government.

Continue Reading