Jyoti Basu
Indian politician and Chief Minister
Born
July 8th, 1914
110 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2010
15 years ago — 95 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
India
Links & References
Served as the 9th Chief Minister of West Bengal from 1977 to 2000. Played a significant role in the Indian political landscape, particularly as a leader of the Communist Party of India (Marxist). Led a government that was one of the longest-serving democratically elected communist governments in the world. Instrumental in promoting social welfare programs and agrarian reforms in the state, impacting the lives of many citizens. Resigned from the role in 2000 and became an influential figure in Indian politics until his death in 2010.
Served as Chief Minister of West Bengal for 23 years
Co-founded the Left Front government in West Bengal
Promoted land reforms and rural development policies
Other People Born on July 8th
Eli Lilly
Born in 1838, a soldier and chemist founded a pharmaceutical company, Eli Lilly and Company. The company initially focused on medicinal products, advancing throughout the decades to become a major player in the pharmaceutical industry. Contributions included the development of insulin and the first mass-produced penicillin. The company became synonymous with prescription medications and established an enduring legacy in medical innovation.
Continue ReadingRich Peverley
A Canadian ice hockey player played in the NHL for the Nashville Predators, Atlanta Thrashers, Boston Bruins, and Dallas Stars. Peverley was part of the Boston Bruins team that won the Stanley Cup in 2011. Throughout his career, he was recognized for his versatility as both a center and winger, contributing effectively on offense and defense. Peverley's tenure with the Thrashers and Stars showcased his ability to adapt and perform under varying conditions in professional ice hockey.
Continue ReadingJohn Money
A psychologist and author, contributed to the fields of sexuality, gender identity, and sexual behavior. Played a pivotal role in the 1960s with the case study of David Reimer, exploring gender identity and psychological implications. Authored several significant works, including 'Gender Errors' and 'Human Divergence'. His theories on gender and sexuality influenced the understanding of these concepts in both psychology and medicine.
Continue ReadingFrancis Leopold McClintock
An Irish admiral and explorer, made significant contributions to the exploration of the Arctic regions. Commanded several expeditions in search of the lost Franklin expedition. Successfully navigated and mapped parts of the Arctic, enhancing understanding of polar geography. Authored a detailed account of the expedition, which provided insights into the harsh conditions faced by explorers.
Continue ReadingShōsuke Tanihara
Born in July 1972, a Japanese actor gained recognition through appearances in television dramas and films. Significant roles include performances in popular series like 'Summer Snow' and films such as 'Hana and Alice'. Active in the entertainment industry, contributed to various projects, showcasing versatility and emotional depth in character portrayals.
Continue ReadingArthur Evans
An English archaeologist and academic focused on Minoan civilization. Conducted extensive excavations at Knossos in Crete, revealing the Palace of Knossos and artifacts that clarified the life and culture of the Minoans. Established a connection between the remains and the myth of the Minotaur, contributing significantly to the understanding of Aegean prehistory. Published numerous works including 'The Palace of Minos', detailing findings and interpretations. Served as director of the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 17th
Jean-Marie-Rodrigue Villeneuve
Served as a prominent cardinal in Canada and held the position of archbishop of Quebec. Worked extensively within the Catholic Church, contributing to various ecclesiastical policies and initiatives. Led significant religious events and played a crucial role in the administration of the Church in Canada during a time of change and development in the 20th century. Engaged in pastoral duties and provided guidance within the church community until death in 1947.
Continue ReadingAlbert Jacka
Served as a soldier during World War I, participating in various key battles. Captured and held during the Gallipoli Campaign, later fought on the Western Front. Achieved the Victoria Cross for bravery at the 1916 Battle of Pozieres, recognized for acts of valor under heavy fire. Promoted to captain and held leadership positions in subsequent engagements.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Church
Served as a colonel in the British Army during the early colonial period. Played a significant role in King Philip's War, leading colonial forces against Native American tribes in New England. Founded the Church Company, contributing to colonial military tactics. His military strategies were influential in the development of American colonial defense.
Continue ReadingLola Montez
Originated from Ireland, an actress and dancer gained notoriety in the mid-19th century through performances in Europe and America. Best recognized for the exotic dance known as the 'Spider Dance,' which captivated audiences and led to controversial fame. Involved in various affairs, including a notable relationship with King Ludwig I of Bavaria, which eventually resulted in her influence over his court. Her career took her across different countries, and her presence contributed to theatrical culture during a vibrant period for performing arts.
Continue ReadingBilly Stewart
An American rhythm and blues singer and pianist, achieved popularity in the 1960s with a distinctive voice and innovative musical style. Rose to fame with the hit song 'Summertime' which showcased vocal improvisation and a unique arrangement. Released several successful singles and albums during a brief but notable career. Stewart's work contributed to the evolution of soul music, leaving a lasting influence on future generations of artists.
Continue ReadingHelen Stephens
Achieved fame as an American runner, shot putter, and discus thrower. Competed in the 1936 Berlin Olympics, winning two gold medals in the 100 meters and 4x100 meter relay. Set multiple world records in track and field events. Later transitioned to coaching and served as an inspiration to young athletes. Contributed to the growth of women's athletics throughout her career.
Continue Reading