K. Kamaraj
Indian politician and education reformer
Born in 1903, K. Kamaraj served as the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu from 1954 to 1963. Developed and implemented significant educational reforms, contributing to the expansion of the education system in Tamil Nadu. Instrumental in promoting the concept of free and compulsory education, which significantly increased literacy rates in the state. Played a crucial role in the Indian National Congress and was influential in national politics during his tenure.
Served as Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu
Introduced free education system in Tamil Nadu
Other People Born on July 15th
James Hope-Scott
English lawyer and academic scholar
Born
July 15th, 1812 213 years ago
Died
1873 152 years ago — 61 years old
A prominent lawyer and academic, contributed extensively to legal scholarship in the 19th century. Engaged in various legal fields, including constitutional law and equity. Served as an advocate before the House of Lords, championing important cases. His work included a focus on legal reforms and education, significantly influencing the legal profession of the time. Contributed to the establishment of important legal precedents through rigorous scholarship and advocacy.
Continue ReadingYahya Abdul-Mateen II
Actor in 'Watchmen' and 'Aquaman'
Born
July 15th, 1986 39 years ago
Born in 1986, this actor has appeared in a variety of prominent roles in film and television. Gained significant attention for portraying Dr. Manhattan in the HBO miniseries 'Watchmen'. Also played the role of David Kane / Black Manta in the DC Extended Universe film 'Aquaman'. Developed a reputation for strong performances in both dramatic and fantastical settings. Received critical acclaim for contributions to the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingRudolf Arnheim
Psychologist and author of art theory
Born
July 15th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
2007 18 years ago — 103 years old
Born in Germany, a psychologist and author focused on the psychology of art, visual perception, and creativity. Emigrated to the United States in 1938 due to the rise of the Nazi regime. Taught at various institutions including Bard College and the University of Illinois. Authored several influential works on the relationship between psychology and art, particularly 'Art and Visual Perception', which presents theories on how visual experiences impact art appreciation. Contributed to both the fields of art and psychology through interdisciplinary approaches.
Continue ReadingTwinkle
English singer-songwriter with chart hits
Born
July 15th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
May 21st, 2015 10 years ago — 66 years old
A singer-songwriter born in England, notable for contributions to the music scene in the late 1960s. Gained recognition with hit singles, particularly 'Golden Lights' and 'Angel of the Morning'. Her style incorporated elements of folk and pop, leading to a dedicated fan base. Continued to perform and release music decades after initial fame, showcasing resilience in the industry.
Continue ReadingAída Yéspica
Venezuelan model and actress
Born
July 15th, 1982 43 years ago
Born in Venezuela, a prominent model and actress gained recognition through work in beauty pageants, eventually representing Venezuela in Miss Earth 2005. Transitioned to a television career, starring in various Venezuelan and Italian productions including the reality show 'La Granja' and the popular series 'Senti como Ahora'. Yéspica also worked in modeling campaigns, showcasing brands and designers.
Continue ReadingAugust Gottlieb Spangenberg
German bishop and theologian
Born
July 15th, 1704 321 years ago
Died
September 18th, 1792 233 years ago — 88 years old
Bishop and theologian played a pivotal role in the Moravian Church during the 18th century. Emphasized education and mission work, establishing numerous congregations in Europe and North America. Contributed significantly to the doctrinal standards of the Moravian community and was instrumental in shaping its governance. Authored various theological texts that addressed the beliefs and practices of the Moravian Church.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 2nd
Heinz von Foerster
Physicist and philosopher known for cybernetics
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 2002 23 years ago — 91 years old
Austrian-American physicist and philosopher contributed significantly to the field of cybernetics. Became a prominent figure in constructivist philosophy, emphasizing the importance of understanding human cognition and perception. Served as a professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and founded the Biological Computer Laboratory. Engaged in interdisciplinary research, blending insights from philosophy, physics, and cognitive science.
Continue ReadingHelen Chenoweth-Hage
American politician and congresswoman
Born
1938 87 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 2006 19 years ago — 68 years old
Served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Idaho's 1st congressional district from 1995 to 2001. Advocated for rural affairs and second amendment rights during tenure. Participated in various congressional committees, including the House Committee on Resources. Worked on legislation focusing on agriculture, land use, and natural resources.
Continue ReadingWilliam Cavendish
English politician and Prime Minister
Born
May 8th, 1720 305 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1764 261 years ago — 44 years old
Born in 1720, held the title of 4th Duke of Devonshire. Served as Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1756 to 1757 during the Seven Years' War. His administration struggled with military challenges and faced a turbulent political atmosphere. The duke served as a member of the Whig party, holding various political positions prior to premiership, including Lord Chamberlain and a role in the Board of Trade. His tenure as Prime Minister was short-lived, marked by the challenges of the war and political dissatisfaction. Cavendish was influential in the politics of his time, engaging in discussions regarding military strategy and international relations.
Continue ReadingJamal Khashoggi
Saudi journalist and Washington Post columnist
Born
1958 67 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 2018 7 years ago — 60 years old
A journalist and opinion writer, contributed extensively to the discourse on Middle Eastern politics. Served as the editor-in-chief of Al Watan, a Saudi Arabian newspaper, before going into self-imposed exile. Worked for major international media outlets, including The Washington Post, where analysis and criticism of the Saudi government were prominent themes. Advocated for freedom of expression and press rights. Circumstances surrounding death at the Saudi consulate in Istanbul garnered global attention and sparked debates about human rights in Saudi Arabia.
Continue ReadingKwa Geok Choo
Singaporean lawyer and legal scholar
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 2010 15 years ago — 90 years old
A prominent lawyer and legal scholar, contributions include playing a key role in Singapore's legal framework and education. Served as a professor at the National University of Singapore, emphasizing the importance of Singapore law. Acted as the first female partner at a prestigious law firm, significantly shaping legal practices and mentorship in the field. Helped establish legal resources that benefited future generations of lawyers and students. Played a significant role in systemic reforms within the legal system of Singapore.
Continue ReadingNipsey Russell
Comedian and actor, The Wiz
Born
September 15th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 2005 20 years ago — 87 years old
This American comedian and actor gained recognition for performances in television and film. A notable role included playing the Cowardly Lion in the film adaptation of 'The Wiz'. Stands out for being a regular panelist on the television game show 'Hollywood Squares'. Russell's career spanned several decades, during which he appeared in numerous comedy clubs and made guest appearances on various television shows.
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