Kakha Bendukidze
Georgian economist and reformer
An economist and politician from Georgia, contributed significantly to the nation's economic reforms after the Rose Revolution. Served as the Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development, implementing policies that spurred privatization and deregulation. Advocated for free market principles, which transformed the Georgian economy. Believed in reducing the size of government and promoted entrepreneurship.
Served as Minister of Economy
Implemented extensive economic reforms
Promoted privatization and deregulation
Other People Born on April 20th
Katarína Kolníková
Slovak actress; starred in 'Kozie mlieko'
Born
April 20th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
May 29th, 2006 19 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1921 in Slovakia, an actress gained prominence in theater and film. Worked in various Slovak performances, showcasing talent in both comedic and dramatic roles. Achieved recognition for contributions to the Slovak film industry, particularly through performances in classic productions.
Continue ReadingIrene Lieblich
Painter and illustrator of landscapes
Born
April 20th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
December 28th, 2008 16 years ago — 85 years old
Born in Poland and later relocating to the United States, a significant career as a painter and illustrator unfolded. Focused primarily on landscapes, works often reflected the interplay of light and color. Contributed to various exhibitions and illustrated books, combining artistic intuition with technical skill. Active in the art community, participating in local and national art shows, gaining recognition for distinctive style.
Continue ReadingHenry de Montherlant
French essayist and novelist
Born
April 20th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
September 21st, 1972 53 years ago — 77 years old
Contributed significantly to French literature through works that explore themes of existentialism and the human condition. Notable works include the novel 'La Reine Morte' and the essay collection 'La Ville dont le Prince est un Enfant.' Active in the literary scene during the 20th century, engaged with academic and cultural discourses of the time. Also involved in theater, writing plays that garnered attention.
Continue ReadingPaul Poiret
Fashion designer and style innovator
Born
April 20th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
1944 81 years ago — 65 years old
A prominent French fashion designer, revolutionized women’s fashion in the early 20th century. Introduced the 'liberated woman' style, moving away from the corseted silhouette. Founded the House of Poiret, which became influential in introducing more relaxed and artistic designs. Created iconic garments such as the 'lampshade' dress and the 'harem' pants. Renowned for bold use of color and exotic influences, Poiret’s designs were celebrated for their elegance and innovation. His work laid the groundwork for modern fashion design, influencing future generations of designers.
Continue ReadingDaniel Varoujan
Armenian poet and educator
Born
April 20th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
1915 110 years ago — 31 years old
Born in 1884, this Armenian figure contributed significantly to literature and education in Armenia. He became associated with the literary group 'Gomidas' and worked to promote Armenian culture and poetry. His works expressed a deep connection to Armenian identity, heritage, and social themes. The poet's most revered collections include 'The Songs of the Sun' and 'The Poems of Yerevan'. In addition to poetry, he also focused on educational reform, emphasizing the importance of Armenian language and literature in schools. Varoujan's life was cut short in 1915 during the Armenian Genocide, but his literary legacy remains influential within Armenian literature.
Continue ReadingLionel Hampton
Vibraphone player and bandleader
Born
April 20th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
August 31st, 2002 23 years ago — 94 years old
An American vibraphone player, pianist, bandleader, and actor, achieved prominence in the jazz genre from the 1930s onward. Gained recognition as a member of the Benny Goodman Quartet, contributing to the popularization of the vibraphone in jazz music. Led his own band and became a pivotal figure in the big band era. Achieved significant acclaim for performances that bridged jazz and popular music, also participated in television and film as an entertainer.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 13th
Francisco Lagos Cházaro
Acting President of Mexico
Born
September 20th, 1878 147 years ago
Died
November 13th, 1932 93 years ago — 54 years old
Born in 1878, this individual served as the acting president of Mexico during a time of political upheaval. A prominent figure in the Mexican Revolution, played a crucial role in legislative reforms and the establishment of constitutional governance. Actively participated in political movements advocating for social justice and democratic principles. Took office under challenging circumstances, managing to implement policies aimed at stabilizing the nation during turbulent times.
Continue ReadingBobby Doerr
Baseball player and coach with Red Sox
Born
April 7th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
November 13th, 2017 8 years ago — 99 years old
Played as a second baseman in Major League Baseball for the Boston Red Sox from 1937 to 1951. Participated in 9 All-Star Games during a 14-year playing career. Later became a coach for the Red Sox and contributed to the team's development. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1986.
Continue ReadingMargaret Wise Brown
Children's author, wrote 'Goodnight Moon'
Born
May 23rd, 1910 115 years ago
Died
November 13th, 1952 73 years ago — 42 years old
An author and educator, contributed significantly to children's literature. Wrote 'Goodnight Moon,' a beloved bedtime story that has sold millions of copies worldwide. Other popular works include 'The Runaway Bunny' and 'Big Red Barn,' which have become classics in early childhood reading. Focused on the rhythms of language and the experiences of young children, shaping the genre of children's books.
Continue ReadingLuis García Berlanga
Spanish film director and screenwriter
Born
June 12th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
November 13th, 2010 15 years ago — 89 years old
Born in 1921, this individual was a prominent Spanish film director and screenwriter, contributing significantly to Spanish cinema. His career spanned several decades, and he became recognized for his distinctive style that often combined satire with social commentary. Major works include films such as 'El verdugo' and 'Bienvenido, Mister Marshall', which highlighted socio-political issues in post-war Spain. This director's films typically showcased a blend of humor and critical reflection on Spanish society, influencing many filmmakers in the Spanish-speaking world.
Continue ReadingTheodore Olson
American lawyer and solicitor general
Born
September 11th, 1940 85 years ago
Died
November 13th, 2024 1 years ago — 84 years old
An accomplished American lawyer specialized in constitutional law. Served as the 42nd Solicitor General of the United States from 2001 to 2004. Argued significant cases before the Supreme Court, including Bush v. Gore in 2000, which resolved the presidential election dispute. Contributed to landmark cases involving free speech, civil rights, and same-sex marriage. Worked on high-profile cases across various legal issues, emphasizing constitutional interpretation.
Continue ReadingOlga Bergholz
Russian poet and author of wartime poetry
Born
May 16th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
November 13th, 1975 50 years ago — 65 years old
Born in 1910, a significant literary figure in 20th century Russia, particularly noted for poetry written during World War II. Began publishing in the 1930s and gained prominence for works reflecting the experiences of wartime. Served as a radio broadcaster during the Siege of Leningrad, where her broadcasts offered hope and encouragement. Continued to write after the war, focusing on themes of love, loss, and the human experience. Authored several poetry collections and received recognition in the Soviet literary circles.
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