Kalākaua
King of Hawaii and last monarch
Born
1836
190 years ago
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Hawaii
Links & References
Became the last reigning monarch of Hawaii from 1874 until his death in 1891. Established a new constitution that restored the monarchy's authority, known as the Bayonet Constitution. Promoted Hawaiian culture, music, and hula. Sponsored the construction of ʻIolani Palace, the only royal palace in the United States. Strengthened trade relations with the United States and Europe.
Established the Bayonet Constitution
Promoted Hawaiian culture through festivals
Oversaw the construction of ʻIolani Palace
Other People Who Died on January 20th
Dora Stratou
Greek dancer and choreographer
Born
1903 123 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1988 38 years ago — 85 years old
Stratou founded the Dora Stratou Theatre in Athens, dedicated to traditional Greek dance. This venue has served as a platform for showcasing Greek folklore and dance culture. As a choreographer, she revitalized traditional dance forms and contributed significantly to their preservation. Stratou's work emphasized the importance of cultural heritage in the arts, making dance accessible to broader audiences through performances and educational initiatives.
Continue ReadingJohnny Weissmuller
Swimmer and Tarzan movie star
Born
June 2nd, 1904 122 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1984 42 years ago — 79 years old
Achieved prominence as a competitive swimmer, winning five Olympic gold medals in the 1920s. Set numerous world records in swimming, many of which stood for years. Transitioned to a successful acting career, becoming the first actor to portray Tarzan in film with the 1932 movie 'Tarzan the Ape Man.' Continued to star in multiple sequels, cementing a legacy in American cinema. Weissmuller's portrayal became iconic, and he contributed to popularizing the character of Tarzan in popular culture.
Continue ReadingAlan Freed
American radio host popularized rock 'n' roll
Born
December 15th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1965 61 years ago — 43 years old
A radio host contributed significantly to the promotion of rock 'n' roll music during the 1950s. Pioneered the genre through hosting programs that introduced the music to a broader audience, famously coining the term 'rock and roll' in the process. Established the Moondog Coronation Ball, widely recognized as the first major rock concert, which took place in 1952. Freely influenced multiple generations of artists and music listeners, showcasing a variety of artists on air.
Continue ReadingWilliam Roberts
English soldier and painter of war scenes
Born
June 5th, 1895 131 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1980 46 years ago — 84 years old
Served in the British Army during World War I and later transitioned into a career as an artist. Gained recognition for capturing the experiences of soldiers through painting, documenting the harsh realities of war. His works often featured themes of conflict and human struggle. Contributed to the War Artists' Advisory Committee and produced notable pieces that reflect the experiences of the soldiers.
Continue ReadingHenry "Ivo" Crapp
Australian footballer and umpire
Born
1872 154 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1924 102 years ago — 52 years old
Played Australian rules football in the early 20th century and served as an umpire. Contributed to the sport through both play and officiating roles. Played for the Fitzroy Football Club and was involved in the establishment of rules and standards in the league. His influence extended beyond his playing days into governance and umpiring.
Continue ReadingSibusiso Moyo
Zimbabwean politician and army general
Born
1960 66 years ago
Died
January 20th, 2021 5 years ago — 61 years old
Served as a major general in the Zimbabwe National Army. Led the army's operations during the 2017 coup that resulted in the ousting of long-time President Robert Mugabe. After the coup, appointed as Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Trade in the government of President Emmerson Mnangagwa. Played a significant role in shaping Zimbabwe's foreign relations during tenure. Passed away on January 20, 2021.
Continue Reading