Karl Jaspers
Psychiatrist and philosopher

Born
February 23rd, 1883
142 years ago
Died
February 26th, 1969
56 years ago — 86 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
Germany
Links & References
Contributed significantly to the fields of psychiatry and philosophy, focusing on existentialism and the nature of human existence. Developed the concept of 'limit situations', which pertain to the existential crises individuals face. Worked extensively on the philosophy of psychology and the relationship between psychiatry and ethics. Authored several influential works including 'Philosophy of Existence' and 'Man in the Modern Age'.
Developed the idea of limit situations
Authored 'Philosophy of Existence'
Explored existentialism in depth
Other People Born on February 23rd
Samuel Pepys
A prominent figure in 17th century England, he served as a Member of Parliament and held various government positions. The diary, started in 1660, documented daily life, significant events such as the Great Fire of London, and personal reflections. Pepys' meticulous accounts provide insights into the political and social life of the time, illustrating the evolution of London following the Restoration. The diary was kept until 1669, after which it was written in shorthand and remained unpublished for many years. His works are considered crucial primary sources for understanding the period.
Continue ReadingVasily Lazarev
Served as a colonel in the Soviet Air Force and contributed to the Soviet space program as a physician and cosmonaut. Participated in the Soyuz 14 mission in 1974, which involved a successful docking with the Salyut 7 space station. Conducted scientific research during the mission that contributed to the understanding of long-duration spaceflight effects on the human body.
Continue ReadingJohn Gilbert Winant
Served as the 60th Governor of New Hampshire from 1925 to 1927 and again from 1931 to 1933. Winant held significant roles in politics and public service during his career. Appointed as United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom during World War II, he played a crucial role in fostering U.S.-British relations during the conflict. Additionally, he contributed to the development of the Social Security system in the United States.
Continue ReadingRon Hunt
Played Major League Baseball from 1963 to 1971. Primarily known for playing as a second baseman and shortstop. Played for teams including the New York Mets, Houston Astros, and Atlanta Braves. Achieved recognition for leading the National League in hit by pitches in 1968 and 1969. Selected as an All-Star in 1964, representing the National League.
Continue ReadingOnofrio Panvinio
Born in Italy in 1529, contributed significantly to historical literature and the understanding of Rome's past. Worked as a cleric and became a prominent figure in the study of historical events and figures, particularly focusing on the history of the Church. Wrote extensively, with major works that chronicled the history of prominent families and events in Italy. His writings provided insights into the political and cultural landscape of the time, influencing later historians. His careful documentation and analysis helped establish a foundation for modern historical methodologies.
Continue ReadingTom Wesselmann
An influential American painter and sculptor, this artist was a prominent figure in the pop art movement, known for incorporating elements of commercial culture in artwork. The series Great American Nude features bold colors and simplified forms, directly addressing themes of consumerism and sexuality. Throughout a career spanning several decades, the artist explored the intersection of fine art and everyday life, often utilizing assemblage techniques. The artwork reflected modern American culture, tackling subjects from advertising to personal desire. This artist's work has been important in establishing a narrative around consumer culture in the 20th century.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 26th
Harry Lauder
Originated from Scotland, a celebrated comedian and singer who gained significant popularity in the early 20th century. Became known for performing in music halls and theaters, achieving acclaim for his songs and comedic timing. Lauder entertained troops during World War I and became a prominent figure in British entertainment. His style blended humor with music, leading to a successful career as a recording artist and stage performer.
Continue ReadingJoseph de Maistre
A prominent figure in political philosophy during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, this individual served as a diplomat in various capacities for the Kingdom of Sardinia. He developed a reputation for his writings on political theory, emphasizing authority and tradition as crucial aspects of governance. His influential works include "Considerations on France," reflecting on the consequences of the French Revolution, and "Soirées de Saint-Pétersbourg," a philosophical dialogue discussing the relationship between religion and politics. His thoughts shaped the discourse surrounding conservatism and were instrumental in the development of counter-revolutionary ideology.
Continue ReadingRoy Eldridge
A prominent jazz trumpet player, exemplified a vigorous and innovative playing style. Played in the big bands of the 1930s and 1940s, collaborating with figures such as Benny Goodman and Gene Krupa. Contributed significantly to the bebop movement in jazz music. His recordings with groups like the Fletcher Henderson Orchestra showcased technical skill and emotional depth. Eldridge's technique and approach influenced many trumpet players and left a lasting legacy on the genre. Throughout the career, performances at prestigious venues, including the Apollo Theater, further solidified his reputation within the jazz community. Through a direct approach to improvisation, he became a key figure in shaping jazz music during his era.
Continue ReadingRoger Mortimer
Held the title of 2nd Earl of March and played a significant role in the early stages of the Hundred Years' War. Captured by the French in 1346 during the Battle of Crécy, was later released and participated in various military campaigns. Involved in political matters and exerted influence over English royalty. Died in 1360.
Continue ReadingJoshua Rowley
Served as an admiral in the Royal Navy during the 18th century. Played a crucial role in naval operations, particularly in the Caribbean and the American Revolutionary War. Commanded several ships, including HMS Culloden and HMS Juno. Known for leadership in engagements against French and Spanish fleets, contributing to British naval dominance during the period.
Continue ReadingPhyllis Krasilovsky
An American author and academic, contributions included children's literature and educational writing. The literary works spanned several decades, with significant attention to themes relevant to young readers. Authored 'The Noisy Paint Box,' a picture book reflecting on the life of artist Mark Rothko. Taught at various educational institutions, contributing to the development of future writers and educators. Engaged in initiatives promoting literacy and the importance of children's books.
Continue Reading