Karl Landsteiner
Austrian biologist, Nobel Prize winner

Born
June 14th, 1868
156 years ago
Died
June 26th, 1943
81 years ago — 75 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Austria
Links & References
Austrian biologist and physician contributed significantly to the field of immunology. Discovered the human blood groups A, B, AB, and O, which allowed for safe blood transfusions. Conducted foundational research in serology, leading to advances in understanding various diseases and blood compatibility. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1930 for discovering the Rh factor in blood.
Discovered human blood groups A, B, AB, and O
Received Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1930
Other People Born on June 14th
Alan White
An English drummer and songwriter, played with the progressive rock band Yes from 1972 until 2022. Contributed to the band's signature sound through complex rhythms and innovative techniques. Additionally, worked with other notable artists and bands, including John Lennon and George Harrison. Released solo albums and participated in various side projects throughout a career spanning several decades.
Continue ReadingRoger Liddle
Born in 1947, this English politician served as a member of the House of Lords. Significant contributions included work as a special adviser in the 1990s and key roles in various public policy initiatives. The individual was active in the Labour Party and engaged in European affairs, influencing policy developments within the party and across the continent. Helped in the establishment of the European Policy Institute and played a role in shaping discussions around trade and economic policies in the UK and Europe.
Continue ReadingPaul Rudolph
A Canadian singer and guitarist, active in the music industry since the 1960s. Rose to prominence with the hit single 'The Pusher' in the early 1970s. Engaged in both music and cycling, often participating in various cycling events. Worked across different genres, showcasing versatility in songwriting and performance.
Continue ReadingCarlos Reichenbach
A Brazilian director and producer contributed significantly to cinema through the creation of influential films. Worked extensively in Brazilian cinema during the 1970s and 1980s. Directed works that reflected social issues and cultural themes of Brazil. Reichenbach's films often featured a unique narrative style and visual storytelling. His dedication to the craft led to a career marked by both critical recognition and a loyal following among film enthusiasts.
Continue ReadingMartha Greenhouse
An American actress, celebrated for contributions to film and television, particularly in the mid-20th century. Gained recognition for the lead role in 'The Enchanted', which showcased her acting skills and versatility. Appeared in various television shows and films during a prolific career, making substantial contributions to the entertainment industry. Her performances in stage productions also highlighted her talent and dedication to the craft of acting.
Continue ReadingRose Rand
Born in Austria, a significant logician and philosopher contributed to the Vienna Circle, an influential group in the development of logical positivism. Active in the early to mid-20th century, offered critical insights into the philosophy of language and mathematics. Educated in mathematics and philosophy, her work spanned various topics including logical theory and the foundations of mathematics. Emigrated to the United States during World War II, continuing philosophical work in academic settings.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 26th
Peter Rosegger
Born in 1843, a prominent Austrian poet and author produced works that reflected rural life and nature in Austria. He gained recognition for the literary portrayal of the Styrian landscape, especially in the book 'Waldheimat'. Rosegger also focused on pressing social issues, advocating for educational reform and rural education through his writings. His literary contributions not only enriched Austrian literature, but also provided insights into the life and struggles of the rural populace during the late 19th century. Engaged in cultural and social matters, he left a lasting influence on literature and education in Austria.
Continue ReadingAlgirdas Brazauskas
Served as the second President of Lithuania from 1993 to 1998. Held the position of Prime Minister earlier before the presidency from 1992 to 1993. Instrumental in Lithuania's transition to independence following the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Played a significant role in establishing new political foundations and economic reforms in post-Soviet Lithuania.
Continue ReadingLudwik Tyszkiewicz
A prominent figure in Polish literature and politics, contributed significantly to the cultural and political life of Poland during the late 18th century. Engaged in the efforts toward Polish independence and reform. Authored several poetry collections, blending romantic themes with nationalistic sentiment. Involved in the political landscape of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, advocating for progress and change during a tumultuous period in Polish history.
Continue ReadingMaximilian Ulysses Browne
A distinguished military leader served in the Habsburg army during the War of Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War. Achieved the rank of field marshal and commanded Austrian forces in multiple significant battles. Played a crucial role in military campaigns across Europe, demonstrating strategic prowess and leadership. Held various important commands and was involved in both offensive and defensive operations, contributing to the Habsburg Empire's military objectives.
Continue ReadingMalcolm Lowry
A significant literary figure, authored the acclaimed novel 'Under the Volcano', which explores themes of existentialism and human suffering. Wrote other notable works including 'Ultramarine' and 'Dark as the Grave Wherein My Friend is Laid'. His writing style is recognized for its lyrical quality and depth, frequently reflecting personal and autobiographical elements. Contributed to various literary magazines and was involved in poetic endeavors, showcasing a range of creative expression throughout his life.
Continue ReadingMarc-Vivien Foé
A professional footballer from Cameroon, contributed significantly to the sport during the 1990s and early 2000s. Played as a midfielder for Lyon in Ligue 1 and contributed to the team's success. Represented the Cameroon national team and participated in several international tournaments, including the 2002 FIFA World Cup and the 2003 FIFA Confederations Cup. Tragically, passed away during a match in 2003 while playing for English club Birmingham City.
Continue Reading