Karl Lashley
Psychologist and behaviorist, engram theory
Born
Died
1958
67 years ago — 68 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
Contributions focused on understanding the neurological basis of learning and memory. Formulated the concept of engrams, which are physical traces of memory in the brain. Conducted research on brain lesions and their effects on behavior. Proposed that memories are not located in specific areas but distributed across multiple regions of the brain. His work laid foundational aspects for future studies in neuropsychology and behaviorism.
Developed the theory of engrams
Conducted pioneering research on memory
Investigated learning processes in animals
Other People Born on June 7th
Douglas Campbell
American lieutenant and World War I pilot
Born
June 7th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
October 6th, 2009 16 years ago — 113 years old
Born in 1896, a lieutenant and pilot served in the United States Army Air Service during World War I. Participated in significant air combat missions, contributing to the war efforts in Europe. Achieved recognition for aerial combat prowess and was one of the first American pilots to score a victory in the air. After the war, continued a career in aviation, advocating for the development of military aviation techniques and training.
Continue ReadingVirginia Apgar
Anesthesiologist; developed the Apgar test
Born
June 7th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
1974 51 years ago — 65 years old
An anesthesiologist and pediatrician focused on maternal and infant health. Developed the Apgar test in 1952, a quick assessment of newborns' health five minutes after birth, which became a standard tool in hospitals. Worked as a professor at Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons and made significant contributions to the fields of anesthesiology and obstetrics. Advocated for better anesthesia practices and education for healthcare providers. Engaged in various public health programs concerning maternal and child care.
Continue ReadingLeopold Auer
Violinist, conductor, and composer
Born
June 7th, 1845 180 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1930 95 years ago — 85 years old
Born in Hungary, a prominent violinist and conductor with significant contributions to music education and performance. Renowned for work as a concertmaster and conductor, providing leadership in various orchestras. Auer held influential positions, including serving as a professor at the Imperial Conservatory of Music in Saint Petersburg. Composed several violin pieces and contributed to violin pedagogy through innovative teaching methods.
Continue ReadingJohn III of Portugal
Portuguese monarch, supported exploration
Born
June 7th, 1502 523 years ago
Died
June 11th, 1557 468 years ago — 55 years old
Ruled as king from 1521 until 1557. His reign saw significant expansion of Portuguese territories and influence. Sponsored exploration and the establishment of colonies, particularly in Brazil. Encouraged the spread of Christianity in newly acquired lands. Implemented reforms in the governance of the Portuguese Empire. Promoted economic development through trade and agriculture.
Continue ReadingBluey
Australian cattle dog, record holder
Born
June 7th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
1939 86 years ago — 29 years old
Born on June 7, 1910, this Australian cattle dog became notable for being the second-oldest recorded dog in history. Living to the impressive age of 29 years and 5 months, this dog was a working cattle herder in Australia. Bluey was recognized for his contributions to cattle farming and companionship, adapting well to the rural environment. The longevity of this dog’s life brought attention to the breed and its capabilities.
Continue ReadingGwendolyn Brooks
American poet and Pulitzer Prize winner
Born
June 7th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 2000 25 years ago — 83 years old
Born in 1917, a prominent figure in American poetry, celebrated for addressing the complexities of urban life, race, and identity. Received the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1949 for the collection 'Annie Allen', making history as the first African American to win the award. Engaged with various literary movements, including the Black Arts Movement, and served as the Poet Laureate of Illinois. Worked as a teacher and mentor to younger poets, contributing significantly to the literary community throughout her career.
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