Karl Ziegler
Chemist, Nobel Prize winner in Chemistry
Born
November 26th, 1898
126 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1973
51 years ago — 74 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Germany
Links & References
Born in 1898, a German chemist and engineer contributed significantly to the field of polymer chemistry. Developed the Ziegler process, which enabled the production of high-density polyethylene. This innovation revolutionized plastic manufacturing and has widespread applications in various industries. The recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1963, shared the award for advancements in polymerization techniques, further solidifying a legacy in chemical research and industrial applications.
Developed the Ziegler process for polyethylene
Won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1963
Other People Born on November 26th
Tom Hughes
Elected to the House of Representatives in 1961, held the position until 1969. Served as the Minister for the Army from 1966 to 1969. Worked as a barrister, focusing on commercial law and public law. Contributed to several legal reforms during the 1970s and 1980s.
Continue ReadingChuck Finley
A professional baseball pitcher competed primarily in Major League Baseball (MLB) during the 1980s and 1990s. Played for the California Angels for the majority of a 17-year career. Achieved notable success with numerous All-Star selections and a reputation for consistent performance on the mound. Transitioned to play for several teams, including the St. Louis Cardinals and the Tampa Bay Devil Rays, before retiring in 2002. Accumulated over 2,600 strikeouts, establishing a strong legacy in baseball.
Continue ReadingMajor Taylor
An African American cyclist gained prominence in the early 20th century. Competed in various cycling events, achieving significant success. Won the world 50-mile track cycling championship in 1899, becoming the first African American to hold a world championship title in any sport. Faced racial discrimination throughout the career but persevered, securing victories across the United States and internationally. Taylor's achievements helped pave the way for future generations of athletes.
Continue ReadingAdrianus Johannes Simonis
Served as a prominent figure in the Roman Catholic Church, holding the title of Archbishop of Utrecht from 1983 to 2006. Participated in the Second Vatican Council and was a key voice on various theological issues. Elevated to cardinal in 1985, Simonis contributed significantly to the discussions surrounding church reform and social issues within the community. Advocated for the pro-life movement and addressed pastoral care for the marginalized. His tenure was marked by a focus on catechesis and promoting church teachings.
Continue ReadingWillis Carrier
An engineer invented modern air conditioning in 1902, which significantly improved indoor climate control. This invention laid the foundation for the development of HVAC systems used in homes, offices, and vehicles. Carrier co-founded the Carrier Engineering Corporation, which became a leading manufacturer in this field. The air conditioning system designed by Carrier revolutionized industries and contributed to the growth of urban living, making hot climates more habitable.
Continue ReadingArmand Frappier
One of the key figures in microbiology, conducted vital research on vaccines and infectious diseases. Established the Research Institute of McGill University in Montreal, focusing on virology and immunology. Contributed significantly to the development of the vaccine against typhoid fever and studied various viruses. Advocated for public health improvement and advanced scientific education in Canada.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 12th
David McLetchie
Served as a Member of the Scottish Parliament for Lothians from 1999 to 2003. Held the position of leader of the Scottish Conservative Party from 2002 to 2005, contributing to key party strategies during a significant period in Scottish politics. Engaged in legal practice and politics throughout a career marked by commitment to public service and party leadership. Actively involved in various parliamentary committees and maintained a focus on legal and constitutional matters.
Continue ReadingIsaac Bonewits
Born in 1949, this individual was an influential figure in the realms of music and religion. With a focus on liturgy and spiritual writings, contributions included the development of Neopagan traditions and music. Authoring several books on the subjects of spirituality and earth-based religions, the work was significant for the growth of contemporary Pagan practices. The individual also composed numerous songs that blended folk and spiritual themes, engaging audiences with thought-provoking lyrics and melodies.
Continue ReadingWilhelm Steinitz
An Austrian chess player and theoretician, contributed significantly to chess theory and strategy. Dominated the chess scene in the 19th century, winning the first official World Chess Championship in 1886 against Johannes Zukertort. Established foundational principles of positional play, emphasizing the importance of pawn structure and piece activity. Authored several books on chess strategy, furthering the understanding of the game.
Continue ReadingWilliam Shockley
An English-American physicist and academic, contributions included the invention of the transistor, which significantly advanced electronic technology. Affiliated with Stanford University, awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1956 along with John Bardeen and Walter Brattain for their roles in the development of the transistor. Later focused on controversial research related to genetics and intelligence.
Continue ReadingWilliam Renshaw
Participated in the early years of modern tennis and achieved notable success in the sport. Secured seven Wimbledon Championships between 1881 and 1889, establishing a dominant presence in men's singles tennis during that era. Played a key role in popularizing the sport in England, contributing to the sport's growth and prominence. Known for strong serve and volley techniques, which were innovative at the time.
Continue ReadingStephen Lewis
A Canadian politician and diplomat served as the 14th Canadian Ambassador to the United Nations from 1984 to 1988. Lewis played a significant role in advancing international relations and advocating for humanitarian causes during his tenure. He was a key figure in Canadian politics, representing the New Democratic Party and holding various positions including Member of Provincial Parliament in Ontario. After his diplomatic service, he became a prominent advocate for global health issues, particularly in relation to HIV/AIDS, and worked with several organizations dedicated to these causes. Lewis's efforts extended to numerous speeches and initiatives seeking to elevate the discourse on social justice and equity on a global scale.
Continue Reading