Katherine Dunham
Dancer, choreographer, cultural anthropologist
Dancer and choreographer developed a unique style of dance that blended African and Caribbean elements with European classical techniques. Founded the Katherine Dunham Dance Company, which became one of the first African American dance troupes to receive international acclaim. Conducted extensive research in the Caribbean, earning a PhD in anthropology. Pioneered the use of dance as a form of cultural expression and education. Advocated for civil rights and social justice through art and performance.
Developed the Dunham Technique
Founded the Katherine Dunham Dance Company
Conducted anthropological research in the Caribbean
Other People Born on June 22nd
Ferran Olivella
Spanish footballer and coach
Born
June 22nd, 1936 89 years ago
Died
2023 2 years ago — 87 years old
Olivella played as a defender and spent most of his career with FC Barcelona. He was part of the team during a successful period in the 1950s and 1960s. After his playing career, he transitioned into coaching, contributing to the development of football in Spain. Olivella also represented Spain in international competitions, enhancing his profile as a prominent football figure.
Continue ReadingCraig Gruber
Bass player for Rainbow and other bands
Born
June 22nd, 1951 74 years ago
Died
2015 10 years ago — 64 years old
Born in 1951, a prominent American bass player achieved recognition primarily for contributions to the band Rainbow. In the mid-1970s, served as the bassist for the group, contributing to their debut album, 'Ritchie Blackmore's Rainbow.' His work with Rainbow helped establish the band's sound and paved the way for subsequent success in hard rock. Apart from Rainbow, collaborated with several other musical projects and artists throughout the career, showcasing versatility and skill on the bass guitar. The influence and technique left a mark on the rock genre.
Continue ReadingRuby Garrard Woodson
Educator and cultural historian
Born
June 22nd, 1931 94 years ago
Died
February 8th, 2008 17 years ago — 76 years old
This individual served as an educator and made significant contributions to cultural history. Focused on the studies of African American culture and history, dedicated efforts to education and historical preservation. Worked in various educational institutions and often engaged with community initiatives to promote understanding of cultural heritage. Authored several works that explored the intersections of history and culture, influencing educational frameworks and curricula.
Continue ReadingMilan Vidmar
Chess player and engineer, 1st International Master
Born
June 22nd, 1885 140 years ago
Died
October 9th, 1962 63 years ago — 77 years old
An accomplished chess player and engineer from Slovenia, excelled in various chess tournaments during the early to mid-20th century. Achieved the title of International Master in 1950, becoming one of the first to hold this title. Participated in several notable international chess competitions, making significant contributions to chess literature and theory as well. Also worked as a professor of electrical engineering, influencing the field through both teaching and research.
Continue ReadingKonrad Zuse
Engineer and computer pioneer
Born
June 22nd, 1910 115 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1995 30 years ago — 85 years old
An engineer developed the first programmable computer, the Z3, in 1941. This machine utilized electromechanical technology and laid the groundwork for future computers. Zuse also created the Z4, which was among the earliest commercial computers. The design philosophy and programming language developed by Zuse influenced later computing concepts. His work contributed significantly to the field of computer science and engineering.
Continue ReadingPeter Asher
Singer, guitarist, producer of music
Born
June 22nd, 1944 81 years ago
Born in England in 1944, contributed significantly to the music industry as a singer and producer. Formed the duo Peter and Gordon in the 1960s alongside Gordon Waller, achieving chart success with hits like 'World Without Love'. Later transitioned into production, working with notable artists like Linda Ronstadt and James Taylor. His influence spanned genres and generations, contributing to the evolution of pop and rock music.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 21st
Dominique Venner
French journalist and historian
Born
April 16th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
May 21st, 2013 12 years ago — 78 years old
Contributed to French history and political commentary through journalism. Engaged in historical studies focusing on European identity and heritage. Published significant works aimed at preserving cultural memory and criticized contemporary political movements. Actively involved in various historical and cultural associations, advocating for a return to traditional values.
Continue ReadingJohn Garfield
American actor in 'Body and Soul'
Born
March 4th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1952 73 years ago — 39 years old
An American actor and singer, achieved recognition during the 1940s. Became notable for a powerful performance in 'Body and Soul', which showcased exceptional talent in dramatic roles. Established a strong presence in film and theater, often portraying complex characters. Faced challenges with the Hollywood blacklist, which affected career opportunities. Remains a significant figure in classic cinema and theatrical performance.
Continue ReadingLes Aspin
American politician and Secretary of Defense
Born
July 21st, 1938 87 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1995 30 years ago — 56 years old
Served as the 18th United States Secretary of Defense from 1993 to 1994 under President Bill Clinton. Prior to this role, held a seat in the United States House of Representatives for Wisconsin's 1st congressional district from 1971 to 1993. Played a significant role in various defense policies during a time of transition after the Cold War. His governmental career included extensive work on budget and defense issues, contributing to military strategy and readiness.
Continue ReadingThomas Warton
English poet and literary critic
Born
January 9th, 1728 297 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1790 235 years ago — 62 years old
Born in England in 1728, a poet and critic contributed significantly to the fields of poetry and literary history. Worked as a professor of poetry at Oxford University and produced several important works that explored the history of English poetry. Composed notable poems expressing themes of nature and nostalgia. Authored 'The History of English Poetry,' which provided insights into the development of poetry from the Anglo-Saxon period to the 18th century. His literary criticism highlighted the importance of studying past poets and their influence on contemporary works.
Continue ReadingJassem Al-Kharafi
Kuwaiti politician and Speaker of the Assembly
Born
1940 85 years ago
Died
May 21st, 2015 10 years ago — 75 years old
Served as the 8th Speaker of the National Assembly in Kuwait. Held the position from 2006 to 2013 and was instrumental in various legislative processes during his tenure. Al-Kharafi was also a prominent businessman and engaged in numerous commercial activities within the region, contributing to the economic landscape of Kuwait. His leadership in the assembly was marked by a focus on governance and political reform.
Continue ReadingWang Anshi
Chinese economist and chancellor
Born
December 8th, 1021 1004 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1086 939 years ago — 64 years old
An influential Chinese economist and chancellor, focused on reforming the Sung dynasty's economic policies. Implemented the New Policies, which aimed to stabilize the economy, improve agricultural productivity, and expand state control over tax collection. These reforms included the promotion of state-sponsored loans and the establishment of a better government procurement system for grain. Writings on economic theory, governance, and philosophy contributed extensively to intellectual discourse during his time and afterward.
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