Kathleen Lonsdale

Crystallographer and prison reformer

Kathleen Lonsdale - Crystallographer and prison reformer
Born

January 28th, 1903
122 years ago

Died

April 1st, 1971
54 years ago — 68 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

Ireland

Links & References

Contributed significantly to the field of crystallography through research in X-ray diffraction. Developed methods for the analysis of crystal structures, particularly in organic compounds. Actively engaged in prison reform, advocating for humane treatment of prisoners and better conditions in correctional facilities. Served as the first female president of the British Association for the Advancement of Science.

Pioneered X-ray crystallography techniques

Served as first female president of the British Association for the Advancement of Science

Other People Born on January 28th

Charles Gray Round

English lawyer and politician
Born
January 28th, 1797 228 years ago
Died
December 1st, 1867 157 years ago — 70 years old

Practiced law in England, specializing in various legal matters. Held several political positions throughout a lengthy career, including service in the House of Commons. Advocated for various policies and initiatives, contributing to the legal and political landscape of his time.

Continue Reading

Yasuhito Endō

Japanese footballer and midfielder
Born
January 28th, 1980 45 years ago

A footballer played as a midfielder and spent the majority of a career with Gamba Osaka. Achievements include multiple championships with the club, including the J1 League title and the AFC Champions League. Represented Japan in international competitions, including multiple FIFA World Cups and Asian Cups. Known for exceptional passing ability and leadership on the field.

Continue Reading

Tom Hopper

Television actor in 'Merlin' and 'The Umbrella Academy'
Born
January 28th, 1985 40 years ago

An English actor, prominent for roles in various television series. Gained recognition for portraying Sir Percival in the BBC series 'Merlin'. Further achieved fame as Luther Hargreeves in the Netflix series 'The Umbrella Academy'. Also appeared in films such as 'The Silence' and 'The Outpost'. Hopper has participated in numerous stage productions as well, showcasing versatility in acting skills across different mediums.

Continue Reading

Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa

Bahraini king with major governance reforms
Born
January 28th, 1950 75 years ago

Born in 1950, ascended to the throne in 1999. Implemented significant constitutional and political reforms in Bahrain. Oversaw the introduction of a new constitution in 2002, transforming the country from an absolute monarchy to a constitutional monarchy. Worked towards the establishment of a parliamentary system and promoted economic development. Played a role in regional diplomacy and cooperation within the Gulf Cooperation Council.

Continue Reading

Vytautas Norkus

Basketball player with notable career
Born
January 28th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
2014 11 years ago — 93 years old

Born in Lithuania and later moving to the United States, became a prominent basketball player. Played for various teams in the 1940s and 1950s, contributing significantly to the sport. His skills on the court led to participation in several prestigious leagues, showcasing talent and athleticism. In addition to his playing career, contributed to the development of basketball within the community.

Continue Reading

Bruno Metsu

Football manager and coach of Senegal
Born
January 28th, 1954 71 years ago
Died
October 14th, 2013 11 years ago — 59 years old

Started a career as a professional footballer, playing as a midfielder. Transitioned to coaching and took charge of various clubs in France. Achieved notable success as the national team manager of Senegal, leading the team to the quarter-finals of the 2002 FIFA World Cup. Guidance during this tournament marked a significant milestone in Senegalese football history.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on April 1st

Michael Havers

English lawyer, Lord High Chancellor
Born
1923 102 years ago
Died
April 1st, 1992 33 years ago — 69 years old

Baron Havers served as the Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain from 1987 until 1992. Prior to this role, a successful legal career was established, particularly in civil law. Havers was appointed to the House of Lords in 1987, contributing to legal and political discussions. His tenure as Lord High Chancellor coincided with significant judicial reviews and reforms in the British legal system. After his death in 1992, contributions to law and politics were recognized by peers and in public discourse.

Continue Reading

Marvin Gaye

American singer-songwriter & entertainer
Born
April 2nd, 1939 86 years ago
Died
April 1st, 1984 41 years ago — 44 years old

Born in Washington, D.C., a prominent figure in music, particularly in the genres of soul and R&B. Achieved fame with a smooth vocal style and compelling lyrics. Rose to prominence in the 1960s and 1970s, producing acclaimed albums that highlighted social issues and personal experiences. Instrumental in shaping the Motown sound, collaborating with other artists and contributing to their works. His soulful rendition of 'What's Going On' tackled issues of love and social change, becoming a timeless classic.

Continue Reading

Cristofano Allori

Italian painter and educator, Portraits
Born
October 17th, 1577 447 years ago
Died
April 1st, 1621 404 years ago — 43 years old

Active during the late Renaissance, a prominent Italian painter and educator contributed significantly to the art world. Allori specialized in portraiture and was influenced by the works of the Mannerist style. He served as a court painter in Florence, where he created several notable portraits. Allori's most famous work, 'Judith with the Head of Holofernes', showcases his skill in depicting dramatic themes and emotional depth. Apart from painting, he also engaged in artistic education and mentorship, influencing the next generation of artists. His legacy continued posthumously through the appreciation of his distinct style and technique, which offered insight into the aesthetic values of his time.

Continue Reading

Rube Waddell

Baseball player, 1905 World Series champion
Born
October 13th, 1876 148 years ago
Died
April 1st, 1914 111 years ago — 37 years old

A celebrated baseball pitcher, excelled in Major League Baseball during the early 1900s. Played primarily for the Philadelphia Athletics, achieving significant success on the mound. Recognized for remarkable strikeout ability and charismatic personality. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1953, reflecting remarkable talent and contributions to the sport. Most noted for performances during the 1905 World Series, leading the Athletics to victory. His career was characterized by both extraordinary skill and an unconventional lifestyle.

Continue Reading

Eleanor of Aquitaine

Queen of France and England
Born
1122 903 years ago
Died
April 1st, 1204 821 years ago — 82 years old

Eleanor of Aquitaine served as queen consort of both France and England during the 12th century. Born in 1122, she inherited the duchy of Aquitaine, becoming one of the most powerful women in medieval Europe. She married Louis VII of France, contributing to the political landscape of the time, but the union was annulled in 1152. Shortly thereafter, she married Henry II of England, with whom she had eight children, including Richard the Lionheart and John. Eleanor played a critical role in the governance of England and was involved in her sons' rebellion against Henry II. After Henry's death, she served as queen dowager and continued to influence politics until her death in 1204.

Continue Reading

Floyer Sydenham

English scholar and academic teacher
Born
1710 315 years ago
Died
April 1st, 1787 238 years ago — 77 years old

Contributed to the fields of medicine and literature in the 17th century. Focused on the human condition and the development of an effective medical education system. Wrote extensively on various subjects, emphasizing the importance of empirical evidence and observation in medical practice. Was a key figure in the establishment of the study of diseases and their treatments.

Continue Reading