Kazimir Malevich
Painter and art theoretician, Suprematism
A pioneering Ukrainian painter and art theoretician, contributed significantly to the development of abstract art. Founded the art movement known as Suprematism, emphasizing geometric forms and a limited color palette. Developed the influential work 'Black Square' in 1915, which symbolized a break from traditional representation in art. Engaged in teaching and wrote extensively on art theory, influencing successive generations of artists.
Founded the Suprematism movement
Created the work 'Black Square'
Influenced modern abstract art
Other People Born on February 23rd
Femke Bol
Dutch Hurdler, Olympic medalist
Born
February 23rd, 2000 25 years ago
Born in the Netherlands, an accomplished hurdler and sprinter excelled in the 400 meters hurdles. Achieved notable success at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, earning a bronze medal in the 400 meters hurdles event. Dominated the 2021 European Athletics Championships, securing gold medals in both the 400 meters hurdles and the 4x400 meters relay. Competed in the Golden Gala and established herself as a prominent athlete in European track and field.
Continue ReadingCésar Ritz
Founder of luxury Ritz hotels
Born
February 23rd, 1850 175 years ago
Died
1918 108 years ago — 68 years old
A Swiss businessman, established the Ritz Hotel in London and Hôtel Ritz Paris, revolutionizing luxury hospitality. Emphasized high standards of service and comfort. His hotels became synonymous with elegance and sophistication, attracting affluent clientele from around the world.
Continue ReadingSamuel Pepys
English diarist and politician
Born
February 23rd, 1633 392 years ago
Died
May 26th, 1703 322 years ago — 70 years old
A prominent figure in 17th century England, he served as a Member of Parliament and held various government positions. The diary, started in 1660, documented daily life, significant events such as the Great Fire of London, and personal reflections. Pepys' meticulous accounts provide insights into the political and social life of the time, illustrating the evolution of London following the Restoration. The diary was kept until 1669, after which it was written in shorthand and remained unpublished for many years. His works are considered crucial primary sources for understanding the period.
Continue ReadingKathleen Harrison
English actress in film and theater
Born
February 23rd, 1892 133 years ago
Died
December 7th, 1995 30 years ago — 103 years old
Born in England in 1892, an accomplished actress built a robust career in film and theater, spanning several decades. Played memorable roles in classic films, including the character of Mrs. Cratchit in the 1946 adaptation of 'A Christmas Carol' and appeared in 'The Man in the White Suit' (1951). Also prominently featured in the 1954 television series 'The Adventures of Robin Hood.'
Continue ReadingPaul Tibbets
American general and pilot of Enola Gay
Born
February 23rd, 1915 110 years ago
Died
November 1st, 2007 18 years ago — 92 years old
Served as a general in the United States Air Force. Played a critical role during World War II as a pilot and commanded the aircraft that dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima in 1945. Tibbets was pivotal in the development of strategic bombing tactics. His career included various leadership roles in military operations post-war, influencing airpower doctrine.
Continue ReadingPope Paul II
Pope and author of significant papal bulls
Born
February 23rd, 1417 608 years ago
Died
1471 555 years ago — 54 years old
Elected as pope in 1464, played a crucial role in the Catholic Church during the Renaissance. Focused on church reform and suppression of corruption. Initiated the reconstruction of St. Peter's Basilica and supported the arts, contributing to the cultural revival of the era. Authored numerous papal bulls, including those addressing ecclesiastical governance and social issues. Died in 1471, leaving a lasting legacy within the Catholic Church.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 15th
John Hale
American minister and author
Born
June 3rd, 1636 389 years ago
Died
May 15th, 1700 325 years ago — 63 years old
A minister and writer, played a significant role in the Salem witch trials. Served as a pastor in Beverly, Massachusetts, and became an influential voice against the witch hunt. Authored works that reflected religious and social issues of the time, including 'A Modest Inquiry into the Nature of Witchcraft'. His later writings expressed remorse for his participation in the trials, advocating for justice and reason.
Continue ReadingUmegatani Tōtarō I
Japanese sumo wrestler, 15th Yokozuna
Born
March 16th, 1845 180 years ago
Died
May 15th, 1928 97 years ago — 83 years old
Became a prominent sumo wrestler in Japan, achieving the rank of Yokozuna, the highest honor in the sport. Competed during the early 20th century, contributing to the legacy of sumo during that era. After a successful career, retired from wrestling, leaving a significant mark on the sumo world.
Continue ReadingHenrique Rosa
President of Guinea-Bissau
Born
January 18th, 1946 80 years ago
Died
May 15th, 2013 12 years ago — 67 years old
Bissau-Guinean politician served as interim president from 2003 to 2004. Held various government positions including Minister of Finance. Focused on reforming the country's political landscape and addressing pressing economic issues during the transition period. Actively participated in the peace process following years of military coups and political instability in Guinea-Bissau.
Continue ReadingHerbert R. Axelrod
Tropical fish expert and publisher
Born
June 7th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
May 15th, 2017 8 years ago — 89 years old
An American tropical fish expert and entrepreneur, contributed significantly to the pet industry through various publications. Founded the Tropica Aquarium, which became a leading source for aquarium-related materials. Authored numerous books on fish care and aquarium management, aiding both beginners and experienced aquarists. Established aquarium trade conventions, fostering connections among hobbyists and professionals in the industry.
Continue ReadingWilliam March
Soldier and author of 'Company K'
Born
September 18th, 1893 132 years ago
Died
May 15th, 1954 71 years ago — 60 years old
Born in 1893, this individual served in the United States Army during World War I. After the war, he authored the novel 'Company K', which provided a realistic portrayal of infantry life and the psychological impacts of combat. The novel became significant in American literature for its candid depiction of soldiers' experiences during the Great War. Through his writing, this individual highlighted the personal struggles of soldiers and the harsh realities of war, influencing future literature on military subjects.
Continue ReadingAustin Osman Spare
Artist and occultist, created sigils
Born
December 30th, 1886 139 years ago
Died
May 15th, 1956 69 years ago — 69 years old
An influential English artist and occultist associated with the early 20th century. Specialized in the development of a distinctive style characterized by visionary art and a focus on the subconscious. Created a system of magic involving sigils, which gained popularity in various esoteric circles. Worked on illustrating texts on occult practices and developed his own unique approach to drawing and painting that combined elements of surrealism and symbolism. Published several works discussing his theories on art and magic, contributing significantly to the understanding of the interplay between creativity and the occult.
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