Kenesaw Mountain Landis
American lawyer and judge in baseball
Born
November 20th, 1866
158 years ago
Died
November 25th, 1944
80 years ago — 78 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
United States
Links & References
Served as a U.S. District Judge and became the first Commissioner of Major League Baseball. This role began in 1920 following the Black Sox Scandal, which highlighted issues of player integrity and gambling in baseball. Implemented reforms to restore the game's credibility. Oversaw significant changes in baseball's governance, addressing issues of players' rights and contracts. Continued to serve as Commissioner until death in 1944, significantly shaping the modern landscape of professional baseball.
Established the role of Major League Baseball Commissioner
Oversaw reforms after the 1919 Black Sox Scandal
Other People Born on November 20th
Otto von Guericke
Born in 1602, a pioneering physicist and politician contributed significantly to the development of vacuum technology. Designed an air pump that demonstrated the existence of vacuum. Served as the mayor of Magdeburg, focusing on public projects and governance. Engaged in scientific experiments that laid the foundation for future studies in atmospheric pressure and electrostatics.
Continue ReadingBob Einstein
An American actor and comedian, achieved recognition for creating the comedic character Super Dave Osborne. The character was introduced in the 1970s and became popular through various television appearances and specials. In addition to this iconic role, work included performances on various television shows such as 'Curb Your Enthusiasm' and 'The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour.' A blend of physical comedy and satire characterized performances, contributing to a unique comedic style that engaged audiences across generations. Career achievements encompassed writing and producing comedy content, enhancing the entertainment landscape from the 1960s onward.
Continue ReadingShalini
Debuted in the film industry as a child artist and later transitioned to lead roles in various successful films. Gained recognition for performances in the Tamil films "Kadhalukku Mariyadhai" and "Amarkalam". Contributed to the Malayalam film industry with notable roles in films like "Kalyanaraman" and "Naranathu Thampuran". Also known for appearances in popular television shows post her film career.
Continue ReadingRudy Charles
Began officiating matches in the wrestling circuit in the late 1990s, eventually becoming a prominent referee in World Wrestling Entertainment. Worked on numerous high-profile events and matches, including WrestleMania. Developed a reputation for professionalism and precision while officiating, contributing to the integrity of the matches.
Continue ReadingFrançois Denys Légitime
Born in 1841, a distinguished general in the Haitian army, Légitime played a significant role in military and political affairs in Haiti during the late 19th century. He served as the President of Haiti from 1888 to 1889, following a career marked by various military campaigns. His leadership was pivotal during a period of instability and conflict within the country, and he was involved in efforts to stabilize the political landscape. Légitime's tenure as president was characterized by attempts to reform the military and address issues of governance in Haiti.
Continue ReadingJean-François de Bourgoing
Born in France in 1748, this individual served as a diplomat and was involved in diplomatic missions in various countries. The works include translations and writings that contributed to the understanding of foreign cultures and languages during the 18th century. The individual's diplomat role included serving in Spain and promoting French interests abroad. This person also authored books that detailed experiences and observations of life in different nations.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 25th
Nelson Goodman
Contributed significantly to philosophy, particularly in the areas of aesthetics, logic, and the philosophy of language. Developed the concept of 'grue' to challenge ideas of induction and scientific reasoning. Authored influential works including 'Languages of Art' and 'Fact, Fiction, and Forecast'. Held academic positions at institutions such as Harvard University and Brandeis University, shaping philosophical discourse and education in several fields.
Continue ReadingAlfred Balk
A journalist and author, contributed significantly to the field of journalism. Worked as an editor and writer for various publications, focusing on important social issues and cultural commentary. Notably published works that examined American culture and politics. Engaged in discussions regarding the role of journalism in society and its responsibilities.
Continue ReadingDiego Maradona
An Argentine footballer, coach, and manager, played primarily as an attacking midfielder and forward. Rose to prominence in the 1980s and 1990s, gaining global recognition for exceptional skills and vision on the pitch. Achieved legendary status during the 1986 FIFA World Cup, where led Argentina to victory and scored the famous 'Hand of God' goal against England. Had successful club stints with Boca Juniors, Barcelona, and Napoli, where contributed to winning multiple league titles and the UEFA Cup. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, managing various teams, including the Argentine national team and clubs in Mexico and the Middle East.
Continue ReadingPope Lucius III
Served as Pope from 1181 to 1185. Elected during a time of significant political turmoil in Italy and involvement in the ongoing Investiture Controversy. Advocated for church reforms and the establishment of stringent ecclesiastical discipline. His papacy focused on the struggle against heresy and the consolidation of papal authority within the church. Engaged in efforts to reclaim territories in Italy, reinforced alliances with secular rulers, and worked to strengthen the Church's position against rival factions. His tenure also coincided with the growing influence of the Cistercian order and the promotion of the Crusades.
Continue ReadingPhyllis Fraser
Welsh-American actress, journalist, and publisher co-founded Beginner Books, a children's book publishing company. Played a significant role in developing innovative children's literature. Contributed to various publications as a journalist and engaged in efforts to promote literacy through entertaining and educational storytelling. Collaborated with notable authors and illustrators, enhancing the children's book landscape.
Continue ReadingGérard Philipe
A prominent French actor celebrated for leading roles in theater and film during the late 1940s and 1950s. Structured a successful career with performances in adaptations of Molière and dramatic films. Gained acclaim for roles in 'Les Parents Terribles' and 'La Chartreuse de Parme'. Contributed significantly to French cinema with a focus on emotionally complex characters, leaving a legacy that influenced future generations of actors. Passed away at a young age, yet remains a significant figure in the history of French performing arts.
Continue Reading