Kenneth G. Wilson
Physicist and Nobel Prize winner
Born
June 8th, 1936
88 years ago
Died
June 15th, 2013
11 years ago — 77 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
A physicist and academic, contributions included work on phase transitions and critical phenomena. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1982 for theoretical discoveries in physical systems, particularly for the renormalization group theory. His research influenced various fields such as condensed matter physics and statistical mechanics. Held a position at Ohio State University where he contributed to the education of many physicists and continued academic research. Also contributed to public understanding of science through educational programs.
Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1982
Developed renormalization group theory
Contributed to education at Ohio State University
Other People Born on June 8th
Charles A. Wickliffe
Served as the 14th Governor of Kentucky from 1839 to 1840. Held various political positions throughout a career in public service, including a member of the U.S. House of Representatives and as a state senator. Worked to improve the state's infrastructure and education system. His tenure was marked by efforts to expand the state’s economy and enhance its political influence.
Continue ReadingFrancis Crick
A significant figure in molecular biology, made crucial contributions to the understanding of the genetic code and DNA structure. Collaborated with James Watson to propose the double helix model of DNA in 1953, which elucidated how genetic information is stored and transferred. This groundbreaking work laid the foundation for modern genetics. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1962 alongside Watson and Maurice Wilkins for their discoveries concerning the molecular structure of nucleic acids.
Continue ReadingThomas Steen
A Swedish ice hockey player and coach, Steen played predominantly for the Winnipeg Jets in the National Hockey League (NHL). During his career, he established himself as a skilled center and a key player for the Jets. After retiring from professional ice hockey, he transitioned into coaching and contributed to the development of the sport at various levels. Steen represented Sweden in international competitions, showcasing his talents on a global stage.
Continue ReadingWilliam Calley
An American military officer served in the Vietnam War. Played a key role during the My Lai Massacre in 1968, where American troops killed hundreds of unarmed South Vietnamese civilians. The incident drew global attention and widespread condemnation. In 1971, Calley was convicted of murder for his actions during the event and sentenced to life imprisonment, although he served only a short period before being released under presidential orders.
Continue ReadingBernard Grech
A prominent lawyer and politician in Malta, played a significant role in the Nationalist Party. Elected as the leader of the party in 2020, focused on various political issues including governance and economic policies. Served as a Member of Parliament for many years, contributing to legislative debates. Engaged in legal practice, emphasizing public law and civil rights.
Continue ReadingCharlotte Scott
Contributed significantly to mathematics, particularly in areas such as algebra and number theory. Played a pivotal role in advocating for women's education in science and mathematics during a time when opportunities for women were limited. Helped establish the first higher education courses for women at institutions like Bedford College. Advanced the field of mathematics through various publications and participation in leading mathematical associations.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 15th
Tatu Kolehmainen
Competed in long-distance running events during the early 20th century. Achieved significant success at the 1912 Stockholm Olympics, securing a bronze medal in the 10,000 meters. Set multiple national records in Finland and excelled in various distance races throughout his career, contributing to the rise of Finland in long-distance running. After retiring from competitive athletics, continued to influence the sport through coaching and local athletics.
Continue ReadingWendell Meredith Stanley
This individual contributed significantly to the field of biochemistry and virology. The work involved the study of viruses, specifically the tobacco mosaic virus. The research led to the development of techniques for purifying and crystallizing viruses, laying important groundwork for molecular biology.
Continue ReadingHerb Pearson
An accomplished cricketer from New Zealand, played as a right-handed batsman and an occasional right-arm medium pace bowler. Had a significant career that included participation in the domestic circuit and international matches representing New Zealand. Contributed to coaching roles after retirement, helping to develop future generations of cricketers. Recognized for dedication to the sport and mentorship.
Continue ReadingCount Albert von Mensdorff-Pouilly-Dietrichstein
Served as Austria-Hungary's ambassador to the United Kingdom and played a role in diplomatic relations during critical periods. Held numerous important diplomatic posts and was influential in shaping Austria-Hungary's foreign policy prior to and during World War I. Actively engaged in efforts to negotiate peace and navigate complex international relations. After the war, continued to represent Austria in various diplomatic capacities until the end of life.
Continue ReadingMinamoto no Yoshitsune
A military general in the late 12th century, played a crucial role in the Genpei War, a conflict between the Taira and Minamoto clans. Achieved significant victories, including the pivotal Battle of Dan-no-ura, leading to the downfall of the Taira clan. Recognized for implementing innovative tactics and strategies in warfare, such as the effective use of cavalry in battles. His life ended in defeat and he became a legendary figure in Japanese folklore.
Continue ReadingEvelyn Underhill
Born on December 6, 1875, an English mystic and author significantly contributed to Christian mysticism. A major figure in the early 20th century spiritual movement, she wrote extensively on the relationship between faith and experience. Her most notable work, 'Mysticism: A Study in the Nature and Development of Spiritual Consciousness,' explored the depth of mystical experiences across various traditions. Underhill's writings synthesized theological principles with insights from personal mystical experiences. A pioneering female figure in spiritual literature, she engaged in lectures and discussions about spirituality.
Continue Reading