Kenzaburō Ōe

Japanese author and Nobel Prize laureate

Kenzaburō Ōe - Japanese author and Nobel Prize laureate
Born

January 31st, 1935
90 years ago

Died

March 3rd, 2023
2 years ago — 88 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

Japan

Links & References

An influential author and academic, contributions included novels addressing personal and social issues through a blend of fiction and autobiographical elements. In 1994, awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for work that, through its poetic force, creates an imagined world, and illuminates human experience. His literary career spanned several decades, focusing on themes such as war, identity, and socio-political challenges in Japan post-World War II.

Wrote 'A Personal Matter'

Received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1994

Other People Born on January 31st

Norris Church Mailer

Model and educator with literary ties
Born
January 31st, 1949 76 years ago
Died
November 21st, 2010 14 years ago — 61 years old

Contributed to the fashion industry as a model and served in the education sector as a teacher. Authored works that provided insight into personal experiences and influences from relationships with prominent literary figures. Engaged as a public speaker and advocate for educational initiatives, sharing knowledge and fostering discussion on the arts and literature.

Continue Reading

André-Jacques Garnerin

French balloonist and parachute inventor
Born
January 31st, 1769 256 years ago
Died
August 18th, 1823 202 years ago — 54 years old

Born in 1769, a pioneering figure in aviation, this individual made significant contributions to flight and parachuting. In 1797, executed the first successful parachute jump from a height of 3,200 feet using the frameless parachute design. This innovation represented a major advancement in safety for aerial vehicles and created a foundation for future developments in parachute technology.

Continue Reading

Norm Prescott

Animator and co-founder of Filmation
Born
January 31st, 1927 98 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 2005 20 years ago — 78 years old

An American animator, producer, and composer co-founded Filmation Studios, which became a prominent studio in animation during the 1960s and 1970s. The studio was responsible for popularizing animated television series such as 'He-Man and the Masters of the Universe' and 'Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids'. Prescott contributed to the creation of numerous beloved characters and series that defined the era of Saturday morning cartoons. His work in animation helped shape the landscape of children’s programming, making a lasting impact on the industry.

Continue Reading

James Stanley

7th Earl of Derby, Royalist leader
Born
January 31st, 1607 418 years ago
Died
1651 374 years ago — 44 years old

Born in 1607, the 7th Earl of Derby played a significant role during the English Civil War as a steadfast Royalist leader. He was entrusted with the defense of the Isle of Man and served as the governor of the Royalist stronghold at Lathom House. His loyalty to King Charles I resulted in various military engagements against Parliamentarian forces. After the war, he was captured and executed in 1651, marking a key moment in the Royalist struggle.

Continue Reading

Shirley Babashoff

Champion swimmer with Olympic medals
Born
January 31st, 1957 68 years ago

A competitive swimmer specializing in freestyle and butterfly events, this athlete represented the United States in international competitions during the 1970s. Olympic participation occurred in the 1972 and 1976 Games, where significant achievements included winning four silver medals and one individual gold medal. The swimmer also set multiple world records and was a member of various successful relay teams. Career included participating in national championships and breaking numerous American records, establishing a reputation as a leading swimmer of the era.

Continue Reading

William B. Washburn

American politician, 28th Governor of Massachusetts
Born
January 31st, 1820 205 years ago
Died
1887 138 years ago — 67 years old

Served as the 28th Governor of Massachusetts from 1880 to 1881. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives as a Republican, serving from 1873 to 1875. Had a background in business and banking prior to entering politics, which influenced fiscal policies during his governorship. Took part in various political reforms and supported education initiatives.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on March 3rd

Firaq Gorakhpuri

Indian poet and literary critic
Born
August 28th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
March 3rd, 1982 43 years ago — 85 years old

An influential poet and critic, contributed significantly to Urdu literature. Born in 1896, his work reflected the socio-political landscape of India. Served as a professor of English at Aligarh Muslim University and was a prominent figure in literary circles. Authored several poetry collections, including 'Ghazals' that blended classical styles with contemporary themes. His critical essays addressed Urdu poetry and its evolution, enhancing literary discourse. Received numerous accolades during his lifetime.

Continue Reading

Sewall Wright

Biologist and geneticist, 'adaptive landscape'
Born
December 21st, 1889 135 years ago
Died
March 3rd, 1988 37 years ago — 98 years old

A prominent American biologist and geneticist, contributed significantly to population genetics. Developed the concept of adaptive landscapes, which conceptualized how populations evolve under natural selection. His work laid foundational principles for understanding genetic drift and inbreeding. Wright's research included studies on the effects of natural selection on species and populations, which helped shape the field of evolutionary biology. Wright also played a role in the early integration of genetics into the broader biological sciences.

Continue Reading

Sebastiano Venier

Doge of Venice during the Ottoman War
Born
1496 529 years ago
Died
March 3rd, 1578 447 years ago — 82 years old

Served as the 89th Doge of Venice from 1554 until death in 1578. Commanded Venetian naval forces during the Battle of Lepanto in 1571, a significant victory against the Ottoman Empire. Focused on strengthening Venice's naval power and managing the Republic's affairs. Oversaw the political and military challenges faced by Venice during a tumultuous period.

Continue Reading

Robert Ashley

Soldier and avant-garde composer
Born
March 28th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
March 3rd, 2014 11 years ago — 83 years old

Served in the United States Army during the Korean War, achieving the rank of captain. Later pursued a career in music, creating unique compositions that blended opera with avant-garde techniques. Established the ONCE Group, which focused on experimental music and theatre. Composed several operas, including 'Perfect Lives', which gained attention for its innovative narrative and staging style.

Continue Reading

Andrew Harclay

English military leader, 1st Earl of Carlisle
Died
March 3rd, 1323 702 years ago — None years old

Served as a military leader during the early 14th century. Fought in the Wars of Scottish Independence against Robert the Bruce. Played a significant role in the Battle of Bannockburn and the subsequent conflicts. Held the title of 1st Earl of Carlisle, acquired by royal grant in recognition of military service. Died in 1323 under unclear circumstances, possibly due to political intrigue.

Continue Reading

Hayabusa

Wrestler and professional wrestling star
Born
1968 57 years ago
Died
March 3rd, 2016 9 years ago — 48 years old

A prominent professional wrestler, recognized for contributions to the sport in the 1990s and 2000s. Achieved great success in various wrestling promotions, including the United Wrestling Federation and Extreme Championship Wrestling. Made a significant impact in the world of lucha libre wrestling, gaining acclaim for high-flying maneuvers and technical skills. Developed a distinctive persona characterized by a mask and unique attire, becoming a beloved figure among fans. Continued to perform and inspire wrestlers until an unfortunate injury led to early retirement.

Continue Reading