Khushwant Singh
Journalist and author of Train to Pakistan
Born in 1915, an Indian journalist and author contributed significantly to literature and journalism. Gained recognition for writing several novels, short stories, and columns. Most notably authored the acclaimed novel 'Train to Pakistan', which depicted the impact of the partition of India. Worked as an editor for various publications including 'Hindustan Times'. Held distinguished positions in cultural organizations and was awarded the Padma Bhushan, which was later returned in protest against the 1984 anti-Sikh riots. Contributed to debates and discussions on social issues through essays and articles, maintaining a notable presence in Indian public life until passing in 2014.
Authored the novel 'Train to Pakistan'
Served as editor for 'Hindustan Times'
Returned the Padma Bhushan award
Other People Born on February 2nd
Salem al-Hazmi
Terrorist and hijacker of Flight 77
Born
February 2nd, 1981 45 years ago
Died
2001 25 years ago — 20 years old
Born in Saudi Arabia in 1981, engaged in the September 11 attacks. Hijacked American Airlines Flight 77, which was crashed into the Pentagon. Coordinated with other hijackers as part of a larger group involved in planned attacks on U.S. soil. Operated under the directive of terrorist organizations with goals to incite fear and promote their ideology.
Continue ReadingEva Cassidy
Singer known for 'Songbird' album
Born
February 2nd, 1963 63 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 1996 29 years ago — 33 years old
Born in 1963, a talented American singer and guitarist. Gained recognition posthumously for powerful vocal performances. Blended various musical genres including folk, jazz, and pop. Released the album 'Songbird' in 1998, which showcased unique interpretations of classic songs. Her renditions of 'Over the Rainbow' and 'Fields of Gold' contributed to a strong cult following. Although initially underappreciated during her lifetime, her music gained significant airplay and sales years after her death, leading to multiple posthumous awards and accolades.
Continue ReadingHenri de Rigny
French admiral and Minister of War
Born
February 2nd, 1782 244 years ago
Died
1835 191 years ago — 53 years old
An admiral in the French Navy, contributions included naval engagements and administration during the 19th century. Served as a member of the French government, holding the role of Minister of War. Engaged in military strategies and reforms within the navy. Played a significant role in various conflicts, reflecting naval prowess and command.
Continue ReadingNell Gwyn
English actress and royal mistress
Born
February 2nd, 1650 376 years ago
Died
1687 339 years ago — 37 years old
Born in 1650, this actress rose to prominence in the Restoration theatre, gaining fame for performances at the King's Company. Established a reputation for both her acting and her charming personality. Became the mistress of King Charles II, which elevated her status within society. Known to have had a significant influence on the arts and culture of her time, her life reflected the intersection of theatre and royalty in 17th century England. Eventually, she retired from the stage and focused on her relationship with the King, giving birth to two of his children.
Continue ReadingFrederick Lane
Australian swimmer and Olympic champion
Born
February 2nd, 1880 146 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1969 56 years ago — 89 years old
An accomplished swimmer specializing in freestyle events, competed in the early 20th century. Won two gold medals at the 1900 Paris Olympics in the 200 meters and 400 meters freestyle events. Set multiple world records during his career and was a prominent figure in the sport at the time. His achievements contributed to the popularity of swimming in Australia and laid the groundwork for future generations of swimmers.
Continue ReadingEnrique Simonet
Spanish painter and academic (El regreso de Colón)
Born
February 2nd, 1866 160 years ago
Died
April 20th, 1927 99 years ago — 61 years old
A prominent Spanish painter and academic, contributed significantly to the field of fine arts in Spain. Studied at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando and later influenced students through teaching. Simonet's works are characterized by historical themes, with a focus on the Spanish conquest and classical mythology. The painting 'El regreso de Colón' is particularly well-regarded, depicting Christopher Columbus's return from the New World. His style evolved throughout his career, incorporating elements of realism and impressionism, leading to a distinctive body of work admired in various exhibitions.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 20th
Zillur Rahman
Bangladeshi politician, 19th President
Born
March 9th, 1929 97 years ago
Died
March 20th, 2013 13 years ago — 84 years old
A politician served as the 19th President of Bangladesh from 2009 until 2013. Prior to this role, held various positions including Minister of Law and Parliamentary Affairs. Active in politics since the 1950s, affiliated with the Awami League party. Contributed to debates on important national issues and was involved in several legislative reforms. Demonstrated a commitment to the values and goals of the Awami League throughout a political career spanning several decades.
Continue ReadingHennie Aucamp
South African poet and author
Born
January 20th, 1934 92 years ago
Died
March 20th, 2014 12 years ago — 80 years old
Born in 1934, this individual was a poet, author, and academic in South Africa. A significant contributor to Afrikaans literature, numerous works were published including poetry collections and novels. Academic roles included teaching literature at universities, influencing a generation of writers and poets. The literary community recognized contributions through various awards.
Continue ReadingDemetrios Galanis
Greek artist and muralist
Born
1879 147 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1966 60 years ago — 87 years old
Born in Greece, this artist gained recognition for contributions to the modern art movement in the early 20th century. His work encompassed various forms of visual art, including painting and mural creation. The artist settled in the United States, where numerous exhibitions showcased his creative endeavors, and he became associated with the New York art scene. His pieces reflected a blend of traditional Greek themes and modern techniques, earning him acclaim in both domestic and international art circles. He continued to create until his passing in 1966.
Continue ReadingPope Clement III
Pope and arbitrator of the Investiture Controversy
Born
1130 896 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1191 835 years ago — 61 years old
Served as pope from 1187 to 1191. Played a significant role in resolving the Investiture Controversy, a conflict between church and state regarding the appointment of church officials. Worked to establish peace among various factions in Italy, particularly between the papacy and the Holy Roman Empire. Promoted the First Crusade's initiatives and advocated for the Christian cause in the Holy Land. Held multiple synods to address various church issues, emphasizing reforms and the importance of papal authority.
Continue ReadingTonie Nathan
Radio host and political pioneer
Born
February 9th, 1923 103 years ago
Died
March 20th, 2014 12 years ago — 91 years old
A radio host and producer, contributed significantly to the political landscape through early work in broadcasting. In 1972, became the first woman in the United States to receive an electoral vote for the presidency as a candidate for the Libertarian Party. This historic candidacy represented a notable shift in third-party politics at the time. Engaged in advocacy for civil liberties and individual rights, hosting programs that addressed various social issues. Actively participated in numerous radio shows, shaping public conversations around political engagement and personal freedom.
Continue ReadingThomas Seymour
English general and politician, 1st Baron
Born
1508 518 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1549 477 years ago — 41 years old
1st Baron Seymour of Sudeley served as an English general and politician during the Tudor period. He was appointed Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports. Seymour was a prominent figure in court politics and held significant power during the reign of Edward VI. He married Catherine Parr, the widow of Henry VIII, which elevated his status. After Parr's death, his ambitions led to political intrigue and conflict with the governing council. His attempts to consolidate power ultimately resulted in his arrest and execution for treason in 1549.
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