Knut Hamsun
Norwegian novelist and Nobel laureate
Pioneered modernist literature, focusing on psychological themes, nature, and introspection. Published works include 'Hunger', 'Growth of the Soil', and 'Hunger' garnered international acclaim. 'Growth of the Soil' won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1920. Contributions to literature emphasized the inner workings of the human mind and the struggle for identity. Explored the complexities of human experience and the relationship with nature.
Published 'Hunger' in 1890
Won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1920 for 'Growth of the Soil'
Other People Born on August 4th
Richard Dawson
Cricketer and coach, coached England
Born
August 4th, 1980 45 years ago
Died
June 2nd, 2012 13 years ago — 31 years old
An English cricketer and coach played as a left-arm spinner. Dawson represented the England national team in Test and One Day Internationals. After retirement, transitioned into coaching and served as the England national team's spin bowling coach, contributing to the development of players in the international arena.
Continue ReadingLouis Armstrong
Jazz musician and trumpeter
Born
August 4th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
July 6th, 1971 54 years ago — 69 years old
A prominent figure in jazz music, Armstrong revolutionized the genre with his virtuosic trumpet playing and distinctive gravelly voice. Originating from New Orleans, his early career included performances with bands such as the King Oliver Creole Jazz Band. His recording of 'What a Wonderful World' became one of the defining songs of his career, showcasing his ability to blend technical skill with emotional expression. He also played a significant role in popularizing scat singing, a vocal improvisation style. His contributions to jazz extended beyond music; Armstrong's charismatic stage presence and personality helped bring jazz into the mainstream during the 20th century.
Continue ReadingKishore Kumar
Singer-songwriter and actor renowned for music
Born
August 4th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
October 13th, 1987 38 years ago — 58 years old
Influential Indian singer-songwriter and actor contributed significantly to Hindi cinema. Born in 1929, began career as a playback singer in the 1940s. Gained recognition for melodious voice and unique singing style, captivating audiences across generations. Also ventured into acting, starring in films such as "Chor Daka" and "Padosan." Established a successful career in the music industry, leaving an enduring legacy.
Continue ReadingDavid Raksin
Composer known for 'Laura' score
Born
August 4th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
August 9th, 2004 21 years ago — 92 years old
A significant American composer and educator, contributions spanned film and concert music. Raksin's most recognized work, the score for the 1944 film 'Laura,' became a standard in American cinema. Raksin also composed music for other films, including 'Too Late for Tears' and 'The Bad and the Beautiful.' In addition to film scores, Raksin was an influential educator, teaching composition and music theory at various institutions, impacting numerous students in the field of music.
Continue ReadingMaurice Richard
Ice hockey player, The Rocket
Born
August 4th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
May 27th, 2000 25 years ago — 78 years old
An elite ice hockey player participated in the National Hockey League with the Montreal Canadiens from 1942 to 1960. Established a reputation as a prolific goal scorer, notably becoming the first player in NHL history to score 50 goals in a single season during the 1944-45 season. Served as a coach and mentor after retiring, influencing future generations of players. His jersey number 9 was retired league-wide, signifying his impact on the sport. The Rocket continues to be a symbol of hockey excellence in Canada.
Continue ReadingHelen Thomas
Journalist and author at UPI
Born
August 4th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2013 12 years ago — 92 years old
Served as a White House correspondent for United Press International (UPI) for nearly five decades. Covered ten consecutive presidencies from John F. Kennedy to Barack Obama. Authored several books, including 'Watchdogs of Democracy? The Omnivorous Press' and 'Front Row at the White House'. Played a significant role in shaping political journalism and was a prominent figure in the White House press corps. Advocated for press freedoms throughout her career and became a pioneer for women in journalism.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 19th
Nirad Mohapatra
Indian director, producer, and screenwriter
Born
1947 78 years ago
Died
February 19th, 2015 10 years ago — 68 years old
Contributed significantly to Odia cinema as a director, producer, and screenwriter. Directed critically acclaimed films that highlighted socio-political themes. Achieved recognition within regional film circles in India. Played a key role in promoting literature through film adaptations and storytelling. Collaborated with various actors and filmmakers to enhance the quality of Odia films.
Continue ReadingMaurice Garin
Cyclist and first Tour de France winner
Born
March 3rd, 1871 154 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1957 68 years ago — 85 years old
An Italian-French cyclist, Garin became the first winner of the Tour de France in 1903, claiming victory in the inaugural edition of the race. His career in cycling began in France, where he quickly gained recognition for his speed and endurance. Over the years, Garin secured multiple victories in prestigious races, establishing a reputation as one of the leading cyclists of his time. He faced challenges, including changes in regulations and competition from other cyclists, yet continued to achieve notable success in his sport. His contributions to cycling remain significant in the history of the Tour de France.
Continue ReadingDerek Jarman
Film director and set designer
Born
January 31st, 1942 83 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1994 31 years ago — 52 years old
Jarman directed several influential films, including 'Caravaggio' and 'Blue'. He was also known for his work in theatre and as a visual artist. Jarman's films often tackled themes of sexuality, art, and politics, showcasing his distinct style and perspective. In addition to directing, Jarman designed sets for various productions, emphasizing bold colors and innovative designs. He remained an important figure in the British arts scene until his passing in 1994.
Continue ReadingArmen Alchian
Economist, created property rights theory
Born
April 12th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
February 19th, 2013 12 years ago — 98 years old
An economist and academic contributed significantly to the field of economics, particularly in the areas of property rights and the theory of the firm. A professor at the University of California, Los Angeles, focused on microeconomic theory and price theory. Co-authored the influential book 'Economic Forces at Work', which examined economic mechanisms and market processes. Additionally, established principles related to transactions, contracts, and the role of businesses within the economy.
Continue ReadingJanet Blair
American actress and singer
Born
April 23rd, 1921 104 years ago
Died
February 19th, 2007 18 years ago — 85 years old
An actress and singer, notable work included performances in films during the 1940s and 1950s. Gained recognition for roles in movies such as 'The Ghost Comes Home' and 'My Wild Irish Rose'. Also appeared in various television series including 'The Gildersleeve Show'. Recorded several musical albums and showcased vocal talent throughout her career. Transitioned successfully between film, television, and music.
Continue ReadingSylvia Rivera
Transgender LGBT activist
Born
July 2nd, 1952 73 years ago
Died
February 19th, 2002 23 years ago — 49 years old
An activist dedicated to advancing the rights of transgender individuals and the broader LGBT community. Played a crucial role in the 1969 Stonewall Riots, which marked a significant turning point in the fight for LGBT rights. Co-founded the Street Transvestite Action Revolutionaries (STAR) alongside Marsha P. Johnson to provide support and resources for transgender people and homeless youth. Engaged in advocacy throughout the 1970s and 1980s, focusing on issues of poverty, discrimination, and social justice.
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