Koko
Western lowland gorilla and ASL user
Western lowland gorilla and ASL user
1971
55 years ago
Scientists & Innovators
United States
A western lowland gorilla achieved prominence through the use of American Sign Language. Residing in captivity, facilitated communication with human caregivers and demonstrated cognitive abilities. Engaged in various studies aimed at understanding animal cognition and communication. Gained attention from the public and media, contributing to awareness of gorilla conservation.
Used over 1,000 signs in American Sign Language
Developed a deep bond with caretakers
Participated in behavioral research studies
Played college basketball at the University of Maryland from 1982 to 1986. Helped lead the Terrapins to the NCAA Tournament and earned accolades as a two-time ACC Player of the Year. Selected by the Boston Celtics as the second overall pick in the 1986 NBA Draft. Tragically passed away two days later due to a cocaine overdose, which drew national attention to issues of drug use and its impact on athletes.
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