Konstantin Stanislavski
Theater director and acting teacher
Developed a system of actor training and performance preparation that emphasizes the psychological motivation of characters. Founded the Moscow Art Theatre, becoming a prominent figure in early 20th-century theater. Helped bring to life the works of playwrights such as Anton Chekhov, particularly with productions of 'The Cherry Orchard' and 'Three Sisters'. His techniques laid the foundation for modern acting methods and influenced countless actors and directors around the world.
Founded the Moscow Art Theatre
Developed the Stanislavski System
Directed 'The Cherry Orchard'
Other People Born on January 17th
Henry Grey
1st Duke of Suffolk, English noble
Born
January 17th, 1517 508 years ago
Died
February 23rd, 1554 471 years ago — 37 years old
Born in 1517, a prominent figure in the English court, ruled as the 1st Duke of Suffolk. Instrumental in the politics of the early Tudor period, held significant positions under King Edward VI. Sought to advance the cause of Protestantism. His daughter, Lady Jane Grey, was proclaimed queen for nine days, marking a notable but brief reign. Grey's political ambitions ultimately led to his downfall following the return of Mary I to the throne.
Continue ReadingHarlan Mathews
American politician and lawyer
Born
January 17th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
May 9th, 2014 11 years ago — 87 years old
Raised in Gallatin, Tennessee, served in the U.S. Army during World War II. Worked as an attorney, specializing in corporate law. Held various political offices in Tennessee, including serving in the Tennessee State Senate. Appointed as a United States Senator to fill a vacancy, representing Tennessee from 1994 to 1995. After leaving the Senate, continued to engage in legal practice and public service, influencing local political discussions.
Continue ReadingRyuichi Sakamoto
Pianist and composer of film scores
Born
January 17th, 1952 73 years ago
Died
March 28th, 2023 2 years ago — 71 years old
A pianist and composer, significant contributions included film scores and collaborations across various musical genres. Debuted with the electronic music group Yellow Magic Orchestra in the late 1970s, which pioneered synth-pop and techno. Created acclaimed scores for films such as 'Merry Christmas, Mr. Lawrence' and 'The Last Emperor', the latter winning an Academy Award. Collaborated with numerous artists and showed a versatile approach to composition, merging Eastern and Western musical influences.
Continue ReadingPope Pius V
Pope and author of the Tridentine Mass
Born
January 17th, 1504 521 years ago
Died
May 1st, 1572 453 years ago — 68 years old
Served as pope from 1566 until death in 1572. Implemented reforms from the Council of Trent aimed at addressing issues within the Catholic Church. Instituted the Roman Missal, which led to the standardization of the Latin liturgy known as the Tridentine Mass. Promoted the Catholic Counter-Reformation to counter the Protestant Reformation.
Continue ReadingRené Préval
Haitian agronomist and president
Born
January 17th, 1943 82 years ago
Died
March 3rd, 2017 8 years ago — 74 years old
An agronomist and politician served as the 52nd President of Haiti from 1996 to 2001 and again from 2006 to 2011. Prior to his presidency, held the position of Prime Minister in 1991. Contributed to rebuilding efforts and governance reforms during two non-consecutive terms. Worked on initiatives to improve agriculture, education, and infrastructure within Haiti amidst numerous challenges.
Continue ReadingMarie Zdeňka Baborová-Čiháková
Botanist and zoologist in Czechia
Born
January 17th, 1877 148 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1937 88 years ago — 60 years old
Born in 1877, contributions to botany and zoology included extensive research on plant and animal species in central Europe. Conducted studies focusing on ecology and taxonomy, publishing significant papers that advanced knowledge in both fields. Held positions in academic institutions and participated in botanical expeditions. Published work on the flora and fauna of Czech lands, contributing to the understanding of biodiversity in the region.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 7th
Don Baylor
Baseball player and coach with MVP title
Born
June 28th, 1949 76 years ago
Died
August 7th, 2017 8 years ago — 68 years old
A professional baseball player and coach, became prominent as a designated hitter and outfielder. Played for teams including the Baltimore Orioles, California Angels, Chicago Cubs, and Boston Red Sox. Achieved the American League Most Valuable Player award in 1979 while with the Angels. Transitioned into coaching after retirement, serving as manager for several teams. Influenced the development of players through coaching roles in various Major League Baseball organizations.
Continue ReadingM. Karunanidhi
Indian politician, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister
Born
1924 101 years ago
Died
August 7th, 2018 7 years ago — 94 years old
A significant figure in Indian politics, served multiple terms as the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu. Played a crucial role in advocating for the rights of Tamils and led the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) party for several decades. Instrumental in the development of welfare schemes and initiatives aimed at enhancing the lives of marginalized communities. Engaged in literary pursuits, including poetry and screenwriting, contributing to Tamil cinema and culture. His political career spanned from the 1950s until his passing in 2018, with a strong focus on social justice and regional autonomy.
Continue ReadingJack Gregory
Australian cricketer with Test match success
Born
August 14th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
August 7th, 1973 52 years ago — 77 years old
Started playing cricket in the early 20th century, achieving notable success as an Australian cricketer. Represented Australia in Test matches from 1920 to 1929, playing as a fast bowler. Dominated the cricket scene with impressive performances, particularly in England. Part of the team during the famous Bodyline series in 1932-33, which introduced controversial bowling tactics. After retiring, remained influential in cricket, contributing to the sport through coaching and commentary.
Continue ReadingDavid McCullough
Historian and Pulitzer Prize winner
Born
July 7th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
August 7th, 2022 3 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent historian and author, contributed significantly to American historical literature. Authored acclaimed works such as 'John Adams' and '1776', both of which received widespread recognition and accolades. Engaged the public with insightful narratives on pivotal moments in American history. Served as a notable figure in historical preservation and education, emphasizing the importance of understanding the past. Received the Presidential Medal of Freedom for contributions to historical scholarship.
Continue ReadingWilliam Friedkin
Director of The Exorcist and French Connection
Born
August 29th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
August 7th, 2023 2 years ago — 87 years old
A director, producer, and screenwriter. Gained prominence in the 1970s with distinctive narrative techniques and compelling visuals. Directed the horror film 'The Exorcist', which became iconic in the genre, known for its powerful storytelling and memorable scenes. 'The French Connection', another significant work, won several Academy Awards, including Best Picture and Best Director. Contributed to the evolution of American cinema during a transformative period.
Continue ReadingMarkie Post
American actress from Night Court
Born
November 4th, 1950 75 years ago
Died
August 7th, 2021 4 years ago — 70 years old
Post had a prolific career in television and film, gaining attention for her role as Christine Sullivan on the TV series Night Court, which aired from 1984 to 1992. The character was notable for her intelligence and quick wit, contributing significantly to the show's popularity. Additionally, Post appeared in various other series, including The Fall Guy and Cheers. Over the years, Post participated in guest appearances on numerous shows and featured in television movies.
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