Kristen Nygaard

Norwegian computer scientist, Turing Award

Kristen Nygaard - Norwegian computer scientist, Turing Award
Born

August 27th, 1926
98 years ago

Died

August 10th, 2002
22 years ago — 75 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

Norway

Links & References

Contributed to the development of computer science, particularly in programming languages and software engineering. Developed the programming language Simula, which introduced the concept of object-oriented programming. Held academic positions at various institutions and influenced the field through both teaching and research. Published numerous papers addressing theoretical aspects of computer science and programming.

Developed the programming language Simula

Introduced concepts of object-oriented programming

Received the Turing Award in 2001

Other People Born on August 27th

Sergei Krikalev

Russian engineer and astronaut
Born
August 27th, 1958 66 years ago

An engineer and test pilot, operated on six space missions, including the Space Shuttle and the Mir program. Participated in the assembly of the International Space Station. Contributed to various scientific research projects during missions and spent a total of over 803 days in space, the highest number for any astronaut at the time of retirement.

Continue Reading

Aris Velouchiotis

Greek soldier during World War II
Born
August 27th, 1905 119 years ago
Died
June 16th, 1945 79 years ago — 39 years old

A significant figure in Greek resistance against German occupation during World War II, involved in the establishment of the National Liberation Army (ELAS). Played a key role in organizing armed resistance and guerrilla warfare against occupying forces. His leadership in the resistance movement contributed to several successful operations and the fight for Greek independence. Velouchiotis committed to communist ideals and was associated with the Greek Communist Party, influencing the post-war political landscape.

Continue Reading

Bertalan Szemere

Hungarian poet and politician, Prime Minister
Born
August 27th, 1812 212 years ago
Died
1869 156 years ago — 57 years old

Served as the Prime Minister of Hungary during the 19th century, leading the country during a time of significant political upheaval. Contributed to Hungarian literature as a poet, engaging with national themes and struggles. Engaged in political activities that shaped the nation's direction amid the revolutionary movements of the era.

Continue Reading

Edward Beecher

Theologian and American minister
Born
August 27th, 1803 221 years ago
Died
July 28th, 1895 129 years ago — 91 years old

A prominent theologian and minister, contributed significantly to American religious thought in the 19th century. Served as a pastor in several congregations and held a professorship at Hartford Theological Seminary. Authored numerous theological works addressing moral and religious issues of the day and engaged in debates related to revivalism and the role of reason in faith. Advocated for the abolition of slavery, aligning religious beliefs with social justice movements. Played a crucial role in the development of Congregationalism during a transformative period in American history.

Continue Reading

Hannibal Hamlin

American politician, 15th Vice President
Born
August 27th, 1809 215 years ago
Died
July 4th, 1891 133 years ago — 81 years old

Served as the 15th Vice President of the United States under President Abraham Lincoln from 1861 to 1865. Played a significant role in supporting the administration during the early years of the Civil War. Prior to the vice presidency, held the position of Governor of Maine and served multiple terms as a United States Senator. Advocated for the abolition of slavery throughout his political career.

Continue Reading

John Hay Whitney

American diplomat and financier
Born
August 27th, 1904 120 years ago
Died
February 8th, 1982 43 years ago — 77 years old

Served as United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom from 1957 to 1959. Involved in various financial activities, including investment in real estate and other business ventures. Played a significant role in promoting cultural exchange between the United States and the United Kingdom during the post-war period and contributed to numerous philanthropic efforts throughout his life.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on August 10th

Gilbert Parkhouse

Welsh cricketer and rugby player
Born
1925 100 years ago
Died
August 10th, 2000 24 years ago — 75 years old

Played first-class cricket for Glamorgan from 1946 to 1963, achieving notable success as a wicketkeeper-batsman. Also represented Wales in rugby union, playing as a full-back during the 1950s. Contributed to the growth of both sports in Wales. Parkhouse was recognized for dual-sport accomplishments, embodying versatility in athletics.

Continue Reading

Endre Czeizel

Hungarian geneticist and physician
Born
1935 90 years ago
Died
August 10th, 2015 9 years ago — 80 years old

A physician and geneticist, contributed significantly to the field of genetics and its application in medicine. Served as a professor at various Hungarian universities, focusing on prenatal diagnosis and gene therapy. Conducted extensive research on genetic disorders and advocated for the importance of genetic counseling. Published numerous scientific papers and books, enhancing understanding of genetic factors in health and disease.

Continue Reading

Ernst Wetter

Swiss lawyer and 48th President
Born
August 27th, 1877 147 years ago
Died
August 10th, 1963 61 years ago — 85 years old

A Swiss lawyer and politician served as the 48th President of the Swiss Confederation. Active in politics during the early to mid-20th century, contributed to various legal frameworks and participated in significant political discussions within the Swiss government. Prestigious position allowed for influence in legislative matters.

Continue Reading

Peggy Moffitt

Model and actress, The Moffitts' Style
Born
1937 88 years ago
Died
August 10th, 2024 0 years ago — 87 years old

A model and actress gained prominence in the 1960s. Played a significant role in shaping the fashion and beauty industry during this era. Worked closely with renowned designer Rudi Gernreich, becoming a muse and central figure in Gernreich's innovative designs. Featured in influential publications such as Vogue and Harper's Bazaar. Her work embodied the spirit of the '60s avant-garde aesthetic and embraced bold styles that challenged conventional norms. Continued to influence the world of fashion through various projects and exhibitions.

Continue Reading

Sir John St Aubyn

English politician and 5th Baronet
Born
May 17th, 1758 266 years ago
Died
August 10th, 1839 185 years ago — 81 years old

Served as a prominent English politician during the late 18th century. Held the title of 5th Baronet after inheriting it from his father. Engaged in parliamentary proceedings, contributing to discussions and decisions that shaped the political landscape of the time. Represented the constituency of Truro in the House of Commons, actively participating in legislative matters.

Continue Reading

Ádám Politzer

Physician and anatomist, discovered Politzer bag
Born
October 1st, 1835 189 years ago
Died
August 10th, 1920 104 years ago — 84 years old

Born in 1835, a physician and anatomist contributed significantly to the field of otology. Developed the Politzer bag, a device used for clearing the Eustachian tube, which improved treatments for middle ear conditions. Conducted extensive research on the anatomy of the ear, publishing numerous scientific articles that advanced understanding of auditory functions. Teaching and lecturing at various institutions helped shape future generations of medical professionals, particularly in ear, nose, and throat (ENT) medicine.

Continue Reading