Kristijonas Donelaitis

Lithuanian poet and pastor known for 'Metai'

Kristijonas Donelaitis - Lithuanian poet and pastor known for 'Metai'
Born

January 1st, 1714
311 years ago

Died

February 18th, 1780
245 years ago — 66 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

Lithuania

Links & References

A prominent figure in Lithuanian literature, made significant contributions as a poet and pastor. Most noted for the narrative poem 'Metai' ('The Seasons'), which reflects rural life and Lithuanian traditions. The work is considered a classic of Lithuanian literature and is one of the first written Lithuanian poems, showcasing the language and culture of the time.

'Metai' (The Seasons)

Establishing foundational elements of Lithuanian poetry

Other People Born on January 1st

Gerhard Weinberg

Historian specializing in World War II
Born
January 1st, 1928 97 years ago

An influential historian focused on World War II, contributed extensive research and analysis on the conflict. Authored significant works, including 'A World at Arms: A Global History of World War II,' which provided comprehensive insights into the causes and outcomes of the war. Actively participated in academic discourse and was a professor at various institutions, including the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. His scholarship shaped understanding of the geopolitical dynamics during the 20th century.

Continue Reading

Mahadev Desai

Indian author and independence activist
Born
January 1st, 1892 133 years ago
Died
August 15th, 1942 82 years ago — 50 years old

An Indian author and activist contributed significantly to the Indian independence movement. Desai served as a close aide to Mahatma Gandhi and was heavily involved in the non-violent resistance against British colonial rule. He edited the journal 'Young India' and played a major role in the Salt March, which was pivotal in mobilizing public opinion against colonial laws. His writings focused on political and social issues within India, emphasizing the importance of self-reliance and education. Desai also advocated for various reforms in the education system in India.

Continue Reading

Paul Bomani

Tanzanian politician and diplomat
Born
January 1st, 1925 100 years ago
Died
April 1st, 2005 20 years ago — 80 years old

Became the first Minister of Finance of Tanzania after independence in 1961. Played a crucial role in establishing fiscal policies and managing the national budget. Held various significant diplomatic positions, including the role of ambassador to the United States. Engaged in international relations to promote Tanzania's interests during its formative years as a nation.

Continue Reading

Lorenzo de' Medici

Italian politician and patron of arts
Born
January 1st, 1449 576 years ago
Died
April 8th, 1492 533 years ago — 43 years old

A leading figure in the Italian Renaissance, contributed to the cultural and political landscape of Florence. Played a key role in the Medici family's influence through strategic marriages and patronage. Established Florence as a center of art, literature, and philosophy. Strengthened the political power of the Medici family, becoming de facto ruler of Florence. Advocated for the integration of arts and politics, supporting numerous artists including Botticelli and Michelangelo.

Continue Reading

Richard Edson

American actor including roles in films
Born
January 1st, 1954 71 years ago

Born in 1954, this American actor gained recognition for roles in independent and mainstream films. The acting career commenced in the 1980s, participating in a number of notable movie projects. One of the earliest roles included a part in the film 'Stranger Than Paradise,' which received critical acclaim. The actor later portrayed characters in 'Ferris Bueller's Day Off' and had a role in 'Do the Right Thing.' The versatility and range allowed for roles spanning various genres and periods.

Continue Reading

Nicolas Kühn

German footballer known for playing forward
Born
January 1st, 2000 25 years ago

Born in 2000, this individual started his career in youth academies in Germany. He played for RB Leipzig, where he developed his skills and showcased his talent in youth leagues. In 2019, he moved to play for the second team of the club in the 3. Liga. His playing style as a forward highlighted his speed and agility on the pitch. Later, he secured a loan move to other clubs to gain further experience in competitive environments.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on February 18th

Mavis Gallant

Canadian-French author and playwright
Born
1922 103 years ago
Died
February 18th, 2014 11 years ago — 92 years old

A prolific writer, contributed more than thirty short story collections and numerous plays over a career spanning several decades. Work frequently appeared in prestigious publications including The New Yorker. Explored themes of exile, identity, and the complexities of human relationships. Received multiple accolades for literary achievements, including the Governor General's Award for Fiction and the Prix de l'Académie française.

Continue Reading

Berthold V

Duke of Zähringen
Born
1160 865 years ago
Died
February 18th, 1218 807 years ago — 58 years old

Duke of Zähringen ruled during the late 12th and early 13th centuries. Expanded the territory and influence of the Zähringen dynasty in the region that is now southwestern Germany. Played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire, engaging in relationships with powerful families and supporting various political alignments. His rule helped shape the foundation of several towns including Freiburg and Bern. Established the city of Bern in 1191, which became an important regional center.

Continue Reading

Hugh Bigod

Norman nobleman and 3rd Earl of Norfolk
Died
February 18th, 1225 800 years ago — None years old

Held the title of 3rd Earl of Norfolk and was a prominent nobleman during the early 13th century. Played a significant role in the political landscape of England during a time of turmoil. Participated in key events such as the baronial revolt against King John. Managed considerable lands and influence in East Anglia, shaping the governance and feudal traditions of the period. Engagements in military campaigns and political alliances further defined his legacy.

Continue Reading

William Phips

Governor of Massachusetts, colonial leader
Born
February 2nd, 1651 374 years ago
Died
February 18th, 1695 330 years ago — 44 years old

Served as the first colonial governor of Massachusetts from 1692 to 1694. Led the expeditions against the French during King William's War. Managed the colonial government's response to the Salem witch trials, which included overseeing several trials and executions. His administration faced challenges, including controversies related to the witch trials and conflicts with Native Americans.

Continue Reading

John Whitehurst

Geologist and clockmaker; invented clocks.
Born
April 10th, 1713 312 years ago
Died
February 18th, 1788 237 years ago — 74 years old

An English geologist and clockmaker, this individual contributed significantly to the fields of horology and geology during the 18th century. He developed innovative clock mechanisms that improved precision and accuracy. His work in geology involved detailed studies of fossils and the stratification of geological layers, providing insights into Earth's history. This individual published works on geology that were influential in shaping the scientific understanding of the time.

Continue Reading

James J. Corbett

Boxer and actor; heavyweight champion
Born
September 1st, 1866 158 years ago
Died
February 18th, 1933 92 years ago — 66 years old

A professional boxer and actor, this individual achieved significant recognition in the late 19th century. As a heavyweight champion, achieved an iconic victory against John L. Sullivan in 1892, becoming the first man to win the title using modern boxing techniques. Transitioned to a successful career in film, appearing in silent movies such as 'The Prizefighter and the Lady.' This person's boxing career marked the transition from bare-knuckle fighting to gloved boxing, influencing the sport's evolution. In addition to his athletic prowess, contributed to the entertainment industry through acting.

Continue Reading