Krzysztof Penderecki
Composer known for 'The Passion According to St. Luke'
A prominent Polish composer and conductor, created significant works that span various styles, including avant-garde, neo-Romanticism, and contemporary classical music. 'Threnody to the Victims of Hiroshima', composed in 1960, showcased innovative string techniques and gained international acclaim. 'The Passion According to St. Luke', composed in 1965, became one of the central works in liturgical music. Served as a professor at various institutions and contributed to music education throughout his career.
Composed 'Threnody to the Victims of Hiroshima'
Wrote 'The Passion According to St. Luke'
Conducted major orchestras worldwide
Other People Born on November 23rd
Nigel Tranter
Scottish historian and author of historical novels
Born
November 23rd, 1909 116 years ago
Died
January 9th, 2000 25 years ago — 90 years old
A prolific Scottish historian and author specialized in historical fiction. Focused on Scottish history, contributed significantly to literature through various novels that highlight different historical periods and figures. Many works revolve around medieval Scotland, while also exploring themes of Scottish nationalism. Published over fifty books, including both novels and non-fiction, achieving recognition for capturing the essence of Scottish heritage.
Continue ReadingBoubacar Kamara
Footballer for Olympique de Marseille
Born
November 23rd, 1999 26 years ago
Born in 1999, a professional footballer started career at Olympique de Marseille. Played primarily as a defensive midfielder, contributed significantly to the team's performance in Ligue 1. Helped the club reach the UEFA Champions League group stage during the 2021-2022 season, showcasing strong defensive skills and tactical awareness. Gained recognition for consistent performances, leading to a notable reputation in French football.
Continue ReadingErté
Illustrator known for fashion designs
Born
November 23rd, 1892 133 years ago
Died
April 21st, 1990 35 years ago — 97 years old
Born in Russia, later became a prominent figure in France, Erté was a master of the Art Deco style. He worked as an illustrator, graphic artist, and designer, with a focus on fashion and theater. His illustrations featured in publications like Harpers Bazaar, capturing the elegance of the era. Erté also created set designs and costumes for many ballets and operas, further establishing his influence in the performing arts. His work remains iconic, reflecting the glamour and sophistication of the 1920s and beyond.
Continue ReadingDuke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Duke with notable political influence
Born
November 23rd, 1508 517 years ago
Died
1549 476 years ago — 41 years old
Born as the youngest son of Henry the Middle, this noble held the title of Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg. The reign extended during a period of significant political change in the Holy Roman Empire. The duke involved in various territorial disputes and alliances throughout his governance, shaping the political landscape of the region. Leadership included overseeing matters of local governance and maintaining the integrity of the duchy during turbulent times.
Continue ReadingHjalmar Branting
Swedish politician and Nobel laureate
Born
November 23rd, 1860 165 years ago
Died
February 24th, 1925 100 years ago — 64 years old
Served as the 16th Prime Minister of Sweden, holding office from 1920 to 1923. Played a significant role in Swedish politics and was a member of the Social Democratic Party. Contributed to the establishment of the League of Nations, emphasizing international cooperation and peace. Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1921 for efforts in promoting peace and disarmament.
Continue ReadingIsaac Todhunter
Mathematician and academic author
Born
November 23rd, 1820 205 years ago
Died
March 1st, 1884 141 years ago — 63 years old
An English mathematician and academic contributed significantly to mathematical education and literature. Authored numerous textbooks on geometry and calculus, influencing teaching methods in the field. Served as the editor for the 'Oxford University Series of Textbooks' and published works that were widely used in universities. Played a crucial role in advancing mathematical comprehension through clear and thorough explanations of complex concepts.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 29th
Johann Wilhelm Hässler
German pianist and composer
Born
March 29th, 1747 278 years ago
Died
March 29th, 1822 203 years ago — 75 years old
Born in 1747, this musician contributed significantly to the classical music repertoire as both a pianist and a composer. Hässler studied music under the guidance of prominent figures of his time. His compositions included keyboard sonatas, concertos, and chamber music, enriching the cultural landscape of the late 18th century. He served as a conductor and music director in various European cities, where he had a lasting influence on musical education and performance practices. Hässler's works are characterized by their lyrical melodies and innovative forms, showcasing his skill as a composer and performer.
Continue ReadingJanet Watson
British geologist specializing in geology
Born
1923 102 years ago
Died
March 29th, 1985 40 years ago — 62 years old
A British geologist specialized in geology, contributing significantly to understanding the geological structure and history of the British Isles. Played an influential role in the Geological Society of London, promoting geological education and research. Served as an editor for the journal 'Geology' and wrote various papers on geological mapping and stratigraphy. Focused on the study of the Wealden formations and the Jurassic period.
Continue ReadingJennifer Wilson
Field Hockey Player, International Competitor
Born
March 27th, 1979 46 years ago
Died
March 29th, 2022 3 years ago — 43 years old
Born in 1979, Wilson played as a prominent field hockey player representing both Zimbabwe and South Africa. Competing at the highest levels, she participated in various international tournaments, contributing to her teams' success. Wilson was part of the South African national team that competed in the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, showcasing her skills on the world stage. Throughout her career, she earned recognition for her leadership on the field and strategic gameplay, making significant contributions to the sport.
Continue ReadingAlexandre Guilmant
French organist and composer
Born
March 12th, 1837 188 years ago
Died
March 29th, 1911 114 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1837, a significant figure in organ music, serving as an organist at various churches and pursuing a career in composition. Studied under prominent musicians and contributed extensively to the repertoire for the organ. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of organ music as a vital part of concert repertoire, creating works that bridged the gap between classical music and liturgical compositions. Also involved in teaching, sharing expertise with future generations of musicians through masterclasses and publications.
Continue ReadingGustavus Franklin Swift
Business executive in meatpacking industry
Born
June 24th, 1839 186 years ago
Died
March 29th, 1903 122 years ago — 63 years old
Established a major meatpacking enterprise in the United States, transforming the meat industry. Pioneered refrigerated rail cars for transporting meat, significantly improving distribution and shelf life. His efforts led to the creation of the Swift & Company, aiding in the development of the meatpacking industry in Chicago during the late 19th century. Contributed to innovations in food preservation and logistics.
Continue ReadingBill Jenkins
Race car driver and engineer with NASCAR wins
Born
November 29th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
March 29th, 2012 13 years ago — 75 years old
A significant figure in American motorsports, this race car driver and engineer contributed to the development of various racing technologies. Achievements include competing in the NASCAR Grand National Series and earning three championships. Known for a successful career as an owner-operator, this individual utilized engineering expertise to innovate car performance, often designing distinct chassis and powertrains that improved competitiveness. Additionally, contributions to stock car racing extended beyond driving; involvement in the engineering and design of racing vehicles set industry standards.
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