Krzysztof Penderecki
Composer known for 'The Passion According to St. Luke'
A prominent Polish composer and conductor, created significant works that span various styles, including avant-garde, neo-Romanticism, and contemporary classical music. 'Threnody to the Victims of Hiroshima', composed in 1960, showcased innovative string techniques and gained international acclaim. 'The Passion According to St. Luke', composed in 1965, became one of the central works in liturgical music. Served as a professor at various institutions and contributed to music education throughout his career.
Composed 'Threnody to the Victims of Hiroshima'
Wrote 'The Passion According to St. Luke'
Conducted major orchestras worldwide
Other People Born on November 23rd
Nigel Tranter
Scottish historian and author of historical novels
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November 23rd, 1909 116 years ago
Died
January 9th, 2000 26 years ago — 90 years old
A prolific Scottish historian and author specialized in historical fiction. Focused on Scottish history, contributed significantly to literature through various novels that highlight different historical periods and figures. Many works revolve around medieval Scotland, while also exploring themes of Scottish nationalism. Published over fifty books, including both novels and non-fiction, achieving recognition for capturing the essence of Scottish heritage.
Continue ReadingJosé Napoleón Duarte
Salvadoran engineer and politician
Born
November 23rd, 1925 100 years ago
Died
February 23rd, 1990 35 years ago — 64 years old
An engineer and politician served as President of El Salvador from 1984 to 1989. Focused on modernizing the economy while battling a civil war that lasted over a decade. Implemented various economic reforms and policies aimed at reconstruction and alleviating poverty. Advocated for human rights and worked towards fostering peace in a divided nation.
Continue ReadingHjalmar Branting
Swedish politician and Nobel laureate
Born
November 23rd, 1860 165 years ago
Died
February 24th, 1925 100 years ago — 64 years old
Served as the 16th Prime Minister of Sweden, holding office from 1920 to 1923. Played a significant role in Swedish politics and was a member of the Social Democratic Party. Contributed to the establishment of the League of Nations, emphasizing international cooperation and peace. Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1921 for efforts in promoting peace and disarmament.
Continue ReadingKeith Ablow
American psychiatrist and author
Born
November 23rd, 1961 64 years ago
Ablow practiced psychiatry and gained attention as an author of self-help books. The individual served as a psychiatric consultant on various television shows and wrote a column for a national newspaper. Public speaking engagements included discussions on mental health and wellness. Work focused on the intersection of psychology and everyday life, providing insights into emotional well-being.
Continue ReadingFranklin Pierce
14th President of the United States
Born
November 23rd, 1804 221 years ago
Died
October 8th, 1869 156 years ago — 64 years old
Served as the 14th President from 1853 to 1857. Prior to the presidency, held positions as a U.S. Representative and a U.S. Senator from New Hampshire. Commanded a brigade during the Mexican-American War, rising to the rank of brigadier general. Advocated for the expansion of the United States through the enforcement of the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which allowed new territories to decide on slavery. His presidency was marked by significant political strife and debates over slavery, contributing to the events leading up to the Civil War.
Continue ReadingJohan de Meij
Trombonist and composer of symphonic works
Born
November 23rd, 1953 72 years ago
A prominent trombonist, composer, and conductor, this Dutch musician gained recognition for symphonic compositions, particularly in wind band repertoire. Significant contributions include the concert band piece 'Symphony No. 1, The Lord of the Rings,' which showcased a blending of classical and popular music styles. As a conductor, engagements with various orchestras and wind ensembles further illustrated versatility and expertise. Educational efforts include teaching at numerous institutions, emphasizing the importance of wind music in the contemporary landscape.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 29th
Salvador Elizondo
Mexican author and poet, wrote "Fable"
Born
1932 94 years ago
Died
March 29th, 2006 19 years ago — 74 years old
A prominent figure in Mexican literature, contributed significantly to poetry and prose. Published the book 'Fable,' which showcased innovative narrative techniques. Worked as an editor and translator, enhancing the exposure of Mexican literary works. Engaged in various literary movements and was associated with notable intellectual circles in Mexico. Elizondo's work often explored themes of existentialism and identity, reflecting the complexities of contemporary society. Education included studies in architecture, which influenced literary style and structure. His literary contributions earned recognition within the literary community.
Continue ReadingReginald Gray
Irish-French painter, Royal Hibernian Academy member
Born
1930 96 years ago
Died
March 29th, 2013 12 years ago — 83 years old
A painter with significant contributions to the art scene in Ireland and France. Studied at the National College of Art and Design in Dublin, later gaining recognition for his exhibitions. His work combined influences from both Irish and French styles, reflecting landscapes and figures. Participated in numerous group shows and was an active member of the Royal Hibernian Academy, contributing to the promotion of contemporary Irish art. His dedication to exploring themes of identity and place through visual storytelling resonated within artistic communities.
Continue ReadingAlexei Abrikosov
Physicist, 2003 Nobel laureate in Physics
Born
1928 98 years ago
Died
March 29th, 2017 8 years ago — 89 years old
A physicist contributed significantly to the theory of superconductivity. Developed the Ginzburg-Landau theory in collaboration with Vitaly Ginzburg, which provided a theoretical framework for understanding superconductors. His work led to the discovery of the Abrikosov vortex lattice, which describes the behavior of magnetic fields in type-II superconductors. Awards include the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2003 for contributions to the development of the theory of superconductivity. Held a prestigious position at Argonne National Laboratory and published extensively in the field of condensed matter physics.
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Norwegian lawyer and Arctic explorer
Born
December 30th, 1899 126 years ago
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March 29th, 2001 24 years ago — 101 years old
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Continue ReadingJohann Wilhelm Hässler
German pianist and composer
Born
March 29th, 1747 278 years ago
Died
March 29th, 1822 203 years ago — 75 years old
Born in 1747, this musician contributed significantly to the classical music repertoire as both a pianist and a composer. Hässler studied music under the guidance of prominent figures of his time. His compositions included keyboard sonatas, concertos, and chamber music, enriching the cultural landscape of the late 18th century. He served as a conductor and music director in various European cities, where he had a lasting influence on musical education and performance practices. Hässler's works are characterized by their lyrical melodies and innovative forms, showcasing his skill as a composer and performer.
Continue ReadingVladimir Fedotov
Russian football manager and player
Born
1943 83 years ago
Died
March 29th, 2009 16 years ago — 66 years old
Played as a defender before transitioning to management. Achieved recognition as a successful football manager in Russia, particularly with FC Zvezda Perm. Led the team to several victories during the late 1990s and early 2000s. His contributions to Russian football as both a player and manager have been significant.
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