Kurt Schwitters
German painter and graphic designer
A significant figure in modern art, this individual was involved in various artistic movements, primarily Dada and Constructivism. Developed a unique style known as Merz, combining found objects and collage techniques. Created a wide range of works, from paintings to poetry and sound art. Contributed to the avant-garde scene in Europe, particularly in Germany and later in Norway.
Pioneered the Merz artistic movement
Created the Merzbau installation
Developed innovative collage techniques
Other People Born on June 20th
Anthony Buckeridge
English author of children's books
Born
June 20th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
June 28th, 2004 21 years ago — 92 years old
An English author, recognized primarily for writing children's literature. Best known for creating the character Jennings in a series of novels, which started with ' Jennings Goes to School' in 1950. The stories centered around the adventures of Jennings and his friend Darbishire at a British boarding school, blending humor with relatable school experiences. Buckeridge also worked as a teacher and wrote for radio, contributing to educational programs. His storytelling style captivated young audiences and solidified his place in children's literature.
Continue ReadingAndrzej Gawroński
Polish linguist and academic
Born
June 20th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
1927 99 years ago — 42 years old
Specialized in linguistics and contributed to various linguistic studies. Served as a professor at several universities, influencing the field of Polish linguistics. Authored numerous publications that explored language structure and syntax, becoming a key figure in academic discussions during the early and mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingByron Farwell
Historian and author of major works
Born
June 20th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
August 3rd, 1999 26 years ago — 78 years old
A historian and author contributed extensively to the field of military history and the study of American West. Wrote several books that explored themes of war, peace, and history. Notable works include 'Mr. Lincoln's Attitude Toward Southern Secession' and 'The Great Anglo-Boer War'. Served in the U.S. Navy during World War II, which informed much of his writing. Worked as an editor and wrote for various publications, further influencing historical discourse.
Continue ReadingBob King
High jumper and obstetrician
Born
June 20th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
1965 61 years ago — 59 years old
Born in 1906, this individual excelled as a high jumper and pursued a successful career in obstetrics. Participated in the 1932 Summer Olympics, representing the United States in athletics. After retirement from competitive sports, transitioned into medicine, contributing to the field of obstetrics.
Continue ReadingAnnik Van den Bosch
Belgian politician and public servant
Born
June 20th, 1971 54 years ago
Born in Belgium, an accomplished politician participated actively in national politics. Completed a degree in political science before embarking on a career in public service. Engaged in various legislative initiatives aimed at improving social welfare and education. Served as a member of the Belgian Parliament, contributing to debates and policy-making processes. Advocated for sustainable development and transparency in government affairs.
Continue ReadingDanny Aiello
American actor in 'Do the Right Thing'
Born
June 20th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
December 12th, 2019 6 years ago — 86 years old
An American actor, Aiello gained recognition for roles in several films and television shows. He starred in 'Do the Right Thing' directed by Spike Lee, where he portrayed Salvatore. Other notable appearances include 'Moonstruck' and 'Jacob's Ladder'. Aiello also appeared in numerous television series throughout his career. His work spanned over four decades, and he was appreciated for his character-driven performances. Aiello received an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor for his role in 'Do the Right Thing'. His contributions to film and television established him as a respected figure in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 8th
Alexander Prokhorov
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
July 11th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
January 8th, 2002 24 years ago — 85 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of physics, particularly in the development of laser technology. Collaborated with other scientists in research that led to the development of quantum electronics and maser technology. Served in various academic positions, sharing expertise in the field of applied physics. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1964 for pioneering work in the field of lasers and their applications.
Continue ReadingJohn Mauchly
Physicist, co-developer of ENIAC
Born
August 30th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
January 8th, 1980 46 years ago — 72 years old
Contributions to the development of electronic computing. Collaborated on the Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer (ENIAC), one of the first general-purpose electronic digital computers. Worked on various projects related to electronic computing and served as a professor at several institutions. Published numerous papers on computing and related fields, influencing future generations of engineers and computer scientists.
Continue ReadingJames Mancham
Seychellois politician, President 1976-77
Born
August 11th, 1939 86 years ago
Died
January 8th, 2017 9 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent Seychellois politician served as the first President of Seychelles from 1976 to 1977. He co-founded the Democratic Party in 1964 and played a significant role in the country's independence from British colonial rule. During his presidency, efforts to establish a multi-party system were initiated. His tenure ended following a coup, after which exile was endured for several years. Returned to Seychelles in 1992 and remained active in politics. His leadership was pivotal during the country's transitional phase.
Continue ReadingNikolay Nekrasov
Russian poet and literary critic
Born
December 10th, 1821 204 years ago
Died
January 8th, 1878 148 years ago — 56 years old
Associated with the Russian literary movement in the 19th century, contributed significantly to poetry and literary criticism. Focused on themes of social issues and the plight of the peasantry. Worked on periodicals to promote literature and engage with the cultural landscape. His poetry often reflected the struggles and hardships of the Russian people while exploring philosophical themes.
Continue ReadingAlbert Alcibiades
Margrave and military leader of Brandenburg-Kulmbach
Born
March 28th, 1522 503 years ago
Died
January 8th, 1557 469 years ago — 34 years old
Served as margrave of Brandenburg-Kulmbach during the 16th century. Engaged in various military campaigns, aligning with different factions during the wars of the period. His reign was marked by disputes with the German nobility and conflicts over territorial control. Played a role in the continuing struggles of the Holy Roman Empire. The margrave's efforts included attempts to expand territories and influence in central Europe. His legacy includes a mix of military leadership and political maneuvering.
Continue ReadingLasantha Wickrematunge
Sri Lankan journalist and editor
Born
April 5th, 1958 67 years ago
Died
January 8th, 2009 17 years ago — 50 years old
Worked as a journalist and editor in Sri Lanka, primarily for a major newspaper focused on political issues and human rights. Criticized government actions and reported on corruption, leading to tensions with authorities. Assassinated in 2009, his death highlighted dangers faced by journalists in the region. Recognized posthumously for courageous reporting.
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