Kurt Schwitters
German painter and graphic designer
Born
June 20th, 1887
138 years ago
Died
January 8th, 1948
77 years ago — 60 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Germany
Links & References
A significant figure in modern art, this individual was involved in various artistic movements, primarily Dada and Constructivism. Developed a unique style known as Merz, combining found objects and collage techniques. Created a wide range of works, from paintings to poetry and sound art. Contributed to the avant-garde scene in Europe, particularly in Germany and later in Norway.
Pioneered the Merz artistic movement
Created the Merzbau installation
Developed innovative collage techniques
Other People Born on June 20th
Samson Raphael Hirsch
A prominent rabbi and scholar in 19th-century Germany. Played a significant role in the development of Orthodox Judaism. Founded the Jewish community in Frankfurt and established a network of educational institutions. Authored numerous works on Jewish philosophy and law, advocating for a synthesis of tradition and modernity. His writings have had a lasting influence on Jewish thought and practice.
Continue ReadingJean-Jacques Bertrand
Served as the 21st Premier of Quebec from 1968 to 1970. Played a key role in the Quebec Liberal Party and focused on the province's economic development and education reforms during tenure. The time as Premier was marked by efforts to maintain English-French relations in a predominantly French-speaking province. His political career also included serving as a Member of the National Assembly for various constituencies.
Continue ReadingGus Schilling
Active in the entertainment industry during the mid-20th century. Gained recognition for performances in film and television. Featured prominently in the comedy genre, often appearing in comedic roles alongside notable peers. Participated in several productions that contributed to the landscape of American entertainment during that era.
Continue ReadingHuda Zoghbi
A prominent geneticist specialized in the study of neurological disorders and gene regulation. Major contributions include the identification of the genetic basis of Rett syndrome, a rare neurodevelopmental disorder that mostly affects girls, which has provided insights into the mechanisms of brain development. Work spanned various aspects of molecular and cellular biology, garnering recognition in the field of genetics. Led a research team focused on understanding the role of specific genes associated with neurodevelopmental disorders.
Continue ReadingTerrelle Pryor
Played college football at Ohio State University, accumulating significant records. Transitioned to the NFL, initially playing as a quarterback for the Oakland Raiders. Later converted to a wide receiver and joined teams such as the Cleveland Browns and the Washington Redskins. Gained attention for his athletic versatility and passing ability, showcasing talent in multiple positions during his professional career.
Continue ReadingLuigi Amat di San Filippo e Sorso
Born in 1796, served in various diplomatic roles within the Papal States. Elected as a cardinal in 1843, took part in the Second Vatican Council. Contributed to the direction of the Catholic Church during a period of significant political and social change in Italy. Held important positions in the Roman Curia and engaged in numerous ecclesiastical duties.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 8th
Aimé duc de Clermont-Tonnerre
Served as a general in the French Army and held the position of Minister of Defence. Contributed to military strategies during significant conflicts in France in the 19th century. Engaged in political affairs and helped shape defense policies of the time. Participation in military leadership solidified a legacy within the French military landscape.
Continue ReadingPatsy Garrett
An actress and singer achieved recognition through work in television and voice acting. Gained prominence for the role of Doris in 'The Andy Griffith Show' and later made appearances in various productions. Contributed vocal work for animated series, particularly known for portraying the character of 'Daphne' in 'Scooby-Doo' franchise adaptations. Involved in the entertainment industry for several decades, engaging in both acting and singing.
Continue ReadingAndres Larka
Served as the first Estonian Minister of War and played a significant role in shaping Estonia's military policies following the country's declaration of independence in 1918. Contributed to the establishment and organization of the Estonian Defence Forces during the War of Independence. Engaged in various military strategies to ensure the nation's security and sovereignty. Held various military ranks and participated in key military and political discussions pertaining to Estonia's defense and territorial integrity until his death in 1943.
Continue ReadingJoseph Franklin Rutherford
A prominent lawyer and religious leader, served as the second president of the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society of Pennsylvania. Contributed to the development of the beliefs and doctrines of Jehovah's Witnesses. Wrote numerous publications on biblical subjects, shaping the views of followers. Focused on evangelism and outreach, promoting a worldwide message of faith. Led various changes within the organization, including its administration and legal challenges related to religious freedom. His leadership spanned several decades during the early 20th century, until his death.
Continue ReadingDavid Ervine
A prominent politician and activist in Northern Ireland, played a significant role in the peace process, especially during the tumultuous times of the Troubles. Engaged in politics through the Progressive Unionist Party, which represented the Ulster loyalist community. Advocated for political solutions, emphasizing dialogue and understanding among different communities. Contributed to the negotiations leading to the Good Friday Agreement in 1998, which aimed to bring an end to decades of conflict. Also served as a member of the Legislative Assembly for Belfast East, representing the interests of his constituents until death in 2007.
Continue ReadingGeorge Bellows
A prominent American painter, noted for contributions to the Ashcan School, which focused on depicting daily life in early 20th century America. Worked primarily with oil on canvas, capturing scenes of urban life and sports. Gained acclaim for boxing paintings that illustrated the intensity and drama of the sport. Participated in exhibitions at the National Academy of Design and was a member of the influential Society of American Artists. His style is characterized by vigorous brushwork and bold colors, revealing a raw energy that resonated with contemporary audiences. Held a significant influence on American art and left a lasting legacy through his explorations of realism and expressionism in various social settings.
Continue Reading