Kurt von Schleicher
German general and 23rd Chancellor
A German general and politician served as the 23rd Chancellor of Germany for a brief period in 1932-1933. Involved in military planning during World War I, later engaged in political maneuvers within the Weimar Republic. Worked to stabilize the government but faced challenges from various political factions. Dismissed from office by President Paul von Hindenburg. Played a role in the rise of the Nazi Party through his political activities.
Served as Chancellor of Germany
Held significant military positions
Other People Born on April 7th
Eduard Eelma
Estonian footballer and national team player
Born
April 7th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
November 16th, 1941 84 years ago — 39 years old
Played as a defender in football. Competed for the Estonia national team from 1923 to 1933. Participated in the 1924 Summer Olympics as part of the national squad. Contributed significantly to the development of football in Estonia during the early years of the sport in the country.
Continue ReadingDaniel Ellsberg
American activist and whistleblower
Born
April 7th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
2023 2 years ago — 92 years old
An American activist and author, this individual played a key role in the anti-Vietnam War movement. In 1971, released the Pentagon Papers, a classified report detailing the United States' political and military involvement in Vietnam, which sparked nationwide protests and debates on government transparency. His actions led to significant discussions about the ethics of military intervention and the government's accountability to the public. In his later years, continued to advocate for nuclear disarmament and civil liberties.
Continue ReadingRonnie Belliard
Baseball player and All-Star infielder
Born
April 7th, 1975 50 years ago
Played Major League Baseball primarily as an infielder from 1998 to 2011. Debuted with the St. Louis Cardinals and played for multiple teams, including the Cleveland Indians and the Colorado Rockies. Belliard's career featured a significant season in 2005, where he was selected for the All-Star Game. Throughout his career, Belliard contributed to teams with his batting average and defensive skills, playing a vital role in the infield.
Continue ReadingEdwin T. Layton
Admiral and intelligence officer
Born
April 7th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
April 12th, 1984 41 years ago — 81 years old
Born on April 7, 1903, an American admiral and intelligence officer served in the United States Navy during World War II. This individual provided critical intelligence analysis during the Pacific Theatre, particularly noted for insights leading to the success at the Battle of Midway. Career spanned various naval command positions and culminated in serving as the director of the Office of Naval Intelligence. Retired after a distinguished service, established a reputation for strategic and analytic capabilities.
Continue ReadingTim Peake
British astronaut and ISS expedition pilot
Born
April 7th, 1972 53 years ago
An astronaut participated in the European Space Agency's human spaceflight program. Flew to the International Space Station (ISS) as part of Expedition 46/47. Conducted scientific research and experiments aboard the ISS, contributing to advancements in space exploration. Returned to Earth after spending 186 days in space, and engaged in public speaking to promote science and space exploration.
Continue ReadingBill Stoneman
Baseball pitcher and manager
Born
April 7th, 1944 81 years ago
Played as a pitcher in Major League Baseball for the Chicago Cubs and the Montreal Expos. Managed the Montreal Expos and the Anaheim Angels. Achieved notable success in various roles within the sport, including contributions to team strategy and player development.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 30th
Arnošt of Pardubice
First Archbishop of Bohemia
Born
March 25th, 1297 728 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1364 661 years ago — 67 years old
Served as the first Archbishop of Bohemia after the establishment of the archbishopric in 1344. Instrumental in the development of the ecclesiastical structure in the region. Contributed to the establishment of various religious institutions and promoted the Christian faith throughout Bohemia. Played a significant role in the administration of church affairs and served as a key advisor to the ruling house. His tenure marked the beginning of a more organized church hierarchy in Bohemia, impacting the religious landscape.
Continue ReadingSimone Veil
French lawyer, European Parliament President
Born
July 13th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
June 30th, 2017 8 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent French lawyer and politician, this individual served as the first female President of the European Parliament from 1979 to 1982. She played a crucial role in advancing women's rights, particularly through the legalization of abortion in France with the Veil Law of 1975. Her legal background and political influence contributed to her effectiveness in advocating for European integration and public health issues. Throughout a distinguished career, this individual was a strong proponent of human rights and social justice, representing France in various international forums. In 2010, this individual was elected to the Académie Française, solidifying a legacy in both politics and culture.
Continue ReadingElsa Beskow
Swedish author and illustrator of children's books
Born
February 11th, 1874 151 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1953 72 years ago — 79 years old
An author and illustrator focused on children's literature, became widely recognized for enchanting stories and delightful illustrations. Published various books that capture the essence of nature and childhood, with a particular style that contributes to the genre. Works often feature elements of Swedish folklore and landscapes, appealing to both children and adults. Contributions to children's literature persist, influencing generations of readers and illustrators.
Continue ReadingErnst Marcus
Zoologist known for developmental biology
Born
June 8th, 1893 132 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1968 57 years ago — 75 years old
A German zoologist contributed significantly to the field of developmental biology. Research focused primarily on the embryology of marine organisms, studying the development processes in various species. Served as a professor at the University of Tübingen and conducted extensive studies on the evolution of developmental patterns in animals. Published numerous papers that advanced understanding of embryonic development and contributed to the broader field of evolutionary biology.
Continue ReadingYrjö Saarela
Finnish wrestler and Olympic coach
Born
July 13th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1951 74 years ago — 66 years old
Born in 1884, this individual achieved acclaim as a wrestler and later transitioned into coaching. Competing in Greco-Roman wrestling, notable participation came during the Olympic Games, where significant recognition was garnered. In the coaching realm, developed training methodologies that contributed to the success of numerous athletes, fostering growth within the sport. Contributed to the advancement of wrestling in Finland, influencing future generations of wrestlers.
Continue ReadingAlphonse Kirchhoffer
French Fencer and Olympic Champion
Born
December 19th, 1873 152 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1913 112 years ago — 39 years old
A distinguished fencer from France, participated in the early 20th century fencing scene. Competed in foil and épée disciplines, prominently representing France in international competitions. Achieved significant recognition during the 1900 Paris Olympics, securing a gold medal in the men's foil event. Contributed to the prominence of French fencing through competitive excellence and skill.
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