Kurt von Schleicher
German general and 23rd Chancellor
A German general and politician served as the 23rd Chancellor of Germany for a brief period in 1932-1933. Involved in military planning during World War I, later engaged in political maneuvers within the Weimar Republic. Worked to stabilize the government but faced challenges from various political factions. Dismissed from office by President Paul von Hindenburg. Played a role in the rise of the Nazi Party through his political activities.
Served as Chancellor of Germany
Held significant military positions
Other People Born on April 7th
Marjory Stoneman Douglas
Journalist and environmental activist
Born
April 7th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1998 27 years ago — 108 years old
Born in 1890, an American journalist and activist dedicated significant efforts to the conservation of the Everglades. Authored 'The Everglades: River of Grass' in 1947, which transformed perceptions of the region, advocating for ecological protection. Played a crucial role in the establishment of Everglades National Park in 1947, emphasizing the importance of the ecosystem. Engaged in numerous environmental organizations, influencing policy and public awareness regarding conservation. Continued to champion environmental causes into advanced age, leaving a lasting legacy in the field of environmental activism.
Continue ReadingBobby Doerr
Baseball player and coach with Red Sox
Born
April 7th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
November 13th, 2017 8 years ago — 99 years old
Played as a second baseman in Major League Baseball for the Boston Red Sox from 1937 to 1951. Participated in 9 All-Star Games during a 14-year playing career. Later became a coach for the Red Sox and contributed to the team's development. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1986.
Continue ReadingJerry Brown
California Governor and politician
Born
April 7th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
December 8th, 2012 13 years ago — 74 years old
Held the office of Governor of California for four terms, serving from 1975 to 1983 and again from 2011 to 2019. During the first term, implemented significant reforms in education and environmental policy. Focused on budget issues and environmental initiatives in the later term, emphasizing renewable energy and reducing carbon emissions. Previously served as Attorney General of California and Mayor of Oakland. Known for a pragmatic approach to governance and a commitment to public service.
Continue ReadingFrançois de Neufville
French general and duc de Villeroy
Born
April 7th, 1644 381 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1730 295 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1644, a prominent general in the French army during the late 17th century and early 18th century. Achieved the rank of duc de Villeroy and was involved in several key military engagements during the War of the Spanish Succession. Worked under King Louis XIV, participated in notable battles, and held significant command positions. Known for leading French forces and managing military strategies. Later served as governor of various territories, highlighting a career devoted to military leadership and governance.
Continue ReadingAlan J. Pakula
Film director of 'All the President's Men'
Born
April 7th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
November 19th, 1998 27 years ago — 70 years old
A director, producer, and screenwriter, contributed significantly to American cinema. Directed acclaimed films during the 1970s and 1980s, particularly focused on political themes and social issues. 'Klute' received an Academy Award for Best Actress for Jane Fonda, and 'All the President's Men' was nominated for several Oscars. Other notable works include 'The Parallax View' and 'Sophie's Choice', showcasing a strong narrative style and powerful performances.
Continue ReadingCharles Fourier
French philosopher of utopian socialism
Born
April 7th, 1772 253 years ago
Died
October 10th, 1837 188 years ago — 65 years old
A prominent philosopher of the 19th century, contributed extensively to the development of utopian socialism. Founded the concept of 'Phalanstères', cooperative communities emphasizing communal living and work. Critiqued capitalism and proposed an alternative social order based on harmony and cooperation. Fourier's theories included the organization of labor and the importance of emotions in social relations, presenting a holistic view of human development.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 30th
Elsa Beskow
Swedish author and illustrator of children's books
Born
February 11th, 1874 151 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1953 72 years ago — 79 years old
An author and illustrator focused on children's literature, became widely recognized for enchanting stories and delightful illustrations. Published various books that capture the essence of nature and childhood, with a particular style that contributes to the genre. Works often feature elements of Swedish folklore and landscapes, appealing to both children and adults. Contributions to children's literature persist, influencing generations of readers and illustrators.
Continue ReadingSimon Vouet
French painter known for Baroque style
Born
January 9th, 1590 435 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1649 376 years ago — 59 years old
Activity spanned the early 17th century. Worked primarily in France, significantly influencing the development of French Baroque painting. Commissioned for various works by the French nobility and the Church. Developed a signature style that blended Italian influences with a distinct French sensibility. Returned to France in 1625 after time spent in Italy. His work was characterized by dynamic compositions, rich color palettes, and dramatic use of light. Important contributions were made to the decoration of churches and public buildings.
Continue ReadingGale Gordon
American actor, remembered for sitcom roles
Born
February 20th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1995 30 years ago — 89 years old
An accomplished American actor, notable contributions include prominent roles on television comedies. Achievements include portraying characters on 'The Lucy Show' and 'Here's Lucy', establishing a strong presence in the genre. Gordon frequently collaborated with Lucille Ball, showcasing his comedic talents alongside her during the heyday of classic television. His work spanned several decades, from the 1940s to the 1980s, and he achieved success both in live performances and recorded media.
Continue ReadingHerbert Biberman
American director and screenwriter
Born
March 4th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1971 54 years ago — 71 years old
Directed and wrote significant films during the 1940s and 1950s. Helped create the influential film 'Salt of the Earth', which addressed labor rights and the struggles of mine workers. Experienced persecution during the Red Scare for his political beliefs, leading to his blacklisting in Hollywood. Continued to work on various projects, contributing to significant themes in cinema.
Continue ReadingErentrude
Frankish abbess and church leader
Died
June 30th, 710 1315 years ago — None years old
Served as the abbess of the convent at Nonnberg in the early 8th century. Played a significant role in promoting Christian monastic life in the Frankish territories. Contributed to the development of women's religious communities during this period. Established connections with influential figures in the ecclesiastical hierarchy.
Continue ReadingErnst Marcus
Zoologist known for developmental biology
Born
June 8th, 1893 132 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1968 57 years ago — 75 years old
A German zoologist contributed significantly to the field of developmental biology. Research focused primarily on the embryology of marine organisms, studying the development processes in various species. Served as a professor at the University of Tübingen and conducted extensive studies on the evolution of developmental patterns in animals. Published numerous papers that advanced understanding of embryonic development and contributed to the broader field of evolutionary biology.
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