Lady Eve Balfour
Organic farming pioneer and educator
Born
Died
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
A British farmer and educator contributed significantly to the organic movement. Established the Haughley Research Trust in 1943 to promote organic agriculture. Authored 'The Living Soil' in 1943, which detailed the importance of soil health and organic farming practices. Actively engaged in public education regarding sustainable agriculture and the health of the soil throughout her life.
Founded Haughley Research Trust
Wrote 'The Living Soil'
Other People Born on July 16th
Katherine D. Ortega
Treasurer of the United States
Born
July 16th, 1934 91 years ago
Served as the 38th Treasurer of the United States, overseeing the financial and monetary operations of the U.S. Department of the Treasury. Held the position from 1984 to 1990. Focused on various initiatives related to financial literacy and the management of U.S. currency and coin production. Engaged in efforts to enhance the public's understanding of the treasury's functions.
Continue ReadingSonny Tufts
American actor in B-movie films
Born
July 16th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
June 4th, 1970 55 years ago — 58 years old
Achieved prominence in the film industry in the 1940s, appearing in various B-movie productions. Gained recognition for roles in films such as 'The Seven Waves' and 'Honeymoon Ahead.' Experienced a successful career playing leading roles, especially in romantic comedies. Transitioned to television in later years, maintaining a presence in the entertainment field until retirement.
Continue ReadingJoshua Reynolds
English painter and founding academic
Born
July 16th, 1723 302 years ago
Died
February 23rd, 1792 233 years ago — 68 years old
An influential English painter and academic, recognized for contributions to portraiture and the establishment of the Royal Academy. Focus on the use of light and color defined a unique style within the 18th century. Created iconic portraits for numerous notable figures, capturing both the aristocracy and intellectuals of the time. Published writings on art theory and practice that influenced generations of artists.
Continue ReadingJayma Mays
American actress known for Glee
Born
July 16th, 1979 46 years ago
An American actress gained recognition for her role as Emma Pillsbury on the television series Glee, which aired from 2009 to 2015. Other prominent roles included appearances in films such as Red Riding Hood and in the television series The Mindy Project. Throughout her career, she showcased her talents in both comedic and dramatic performances, contributing to various productions in television and film.
Continue ReadingPinchas Zukerman
Violinist and conductor renowned for performances
Born
July 16th, 1948 77 years ago
Born in 1948, an Israeli violinist and conductor developed a prominent career in classical music. Notable for leading orchestras and performing internationally, he gained acclaim for both solo performances and conducting. Zukerman's virtuosity on the violin and his dynamic conducting style contributed to his reputation as a distinguished musician.
Continue ReadingIda B. Wells
Journalist and Civil Rights Activist
Born
July 16th, 1862 163 years ago
Died
March 25th, 1931 94 years ago — 68 years old
A journalist and activist focused on civil rights and anti-lynching efforts. Wells co-founded the NAACP and wrote extensively on racial violence against African Americans in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. She conducted investigations into lynchings and published findings in pamphlets and articles, notably 'Southern Horrors: Lynch Law in All Its Phases'. Her work raised awareness of the injustices faced by the African American community, emphasizing the need for reform and justice. Wells also advocated for women's suffrage and was involved in various organizations that promoted civil rights and social justice.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 16th
Arnold Böcklin
Swiss painter famous for mythological works
Born
October 16th, 1827 198 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1901 125 years ago — 73 years old
An artist who contributed significantly to Symbolism and post-Romanticism art movements. Böcklin's work often included mythological and fantastical themes, marked by rich color palettes and intricate detail. Influenced by his travels across Europe, especially in Italy, the artist's style was characterized by the blending of reality and fantasy. He produced several iconic pieces that explored the relationships between nature, humanity, and the divine. His most famous painting, 'Isle of the Dead', became a seminal work that inspired generations of artists and exhibited a haunting atmosphere reflecting themes of death and the afterlife.
Continue ReadingAmilcare Ponchielli
Italian composer of operas and symphonies
Born
August 31st, 1834 191 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1886 140 years ago — 51 years old
An Italian composer and academic, contributions to the operatic genre include 'La Gioconda', which debuted in 1876 and remains a staple in the operatic repertoire. Ponchielli also held a position at the Milan Conservatory, where he influenced the next generation of musicians. His works reflected the rich traditions of Italian opera, blending lyrical melodies with dramatic themes, providing a profound influence on composers that followed.
Continue ReadingChristopher Tolkien
British academic and editor of Tolkien's works
Born
November 21st, 1924 101 years ago
Died
January 16th, 2020 6 years ago — 95 years old
An academic and editor contributed significantly to the literary legacy of J.R.R. Tolkien. Focused on the editing and publication of his father's posthumous works, played a crucial role in bringing to light various texts, including 'The Silmarillion' and 'The History of Middle-earth' series. Dedicated years to maintaining the integrity of the original manuscripts while also providing scholarly context. Served as a director of the Tolkien estate, ensuring that his father's literary worlds continued to be appreciated by new generations. Engaged in teaching and academic writing, further exploring Anglo-Saxon literature and philology.
Continue ReadingJohn Moore
Scottish general and politician
Born
November 13th, 1761 264 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1809 217 years ago — 47 years old
A prominent general and politician from Scotland, played a significant role in the Napoleonic Wars. Commanded the British forces during the early engagements in Spain, particularly noted for leadership in the Battle of Coruña. Advocated for military reform and integration of light infantry tactics. Influenced subsequent military strategies in the British Army.
Continue ReadingVernon Duke
Composer and songwriter of jazz standards
Born
October 10th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1969 57 years ago — 65 years old
A composer and songwriter, contributed significantly to American music with a focus on jazz and popular songs. Emigrated from Russia to the United States, where collaborations with notable lyricists led to the creation of many enduring pieces. Composed music for Broadway shows, including 'Cabin in the Sky' and 'Good News'. His works have been performed and recorded by numerous artists, cementing a legacy within the American songbook.
Continue ReadingPhilippe Thys
Belgian professional cyclist
Born
October 8th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1971 55 years ago — 80 years old
Professional cyclist achieved prominence in the early 20th century. Won the Tour de France three times in 1913, 1914, and 1920, becoming the first cyclist to win the event three times. Competed in esteemed races across Europe, establishing a reputation as a top contender in road cycling events. Contributed to the growth of cycling as a competitive sport in Belgium and beyond.
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