Lajos Kossuth
Hungarian politician and freedom fighter
A prominent figure in Hungarian history, played a significant role in the 1848 Revolution against Habsburg rule. Led the Hungarian government during the revolution, advocating for national independence and civil liberties. After the failure of the revolution, lived in exile, continuing to support Hungarian independence efforts through writing and speeches. His influence spread across Europe, inspiring various national movements. Eventually returned to Hungary, where he remained a celebrated figure.
Led the Hungarian Revolution of 1848
Served as Governor-President of Hungary
Promoted Hungarian independence in Europe
Other People Born on September 19th
Masatoshi Koshiba
Japanese physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
September 19th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
2020 6 years ago — 94 years old
A prominent physicist played a critical role in the discovery of neutrinos. Worked on the development of the Kamiokande neutrino detector in Japan, which led to groundbreaking observations of neutrino interactions. Contributed significantly to experimental particle physics and was involved in various international collaborations aimed at exploring fundamental particles. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2002, shared for contributions to the understanding of neutrinos and their role in astrophysics.
Continue ReadingDamon Knight
Author and critic of science fiction
Born
September 19th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
April 15th, 2002 24 years ago — 79 years old
Led a significant career as an author and critic within the science fiction genre. Founded the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America, providing support for writers in these fields. Contributed reviews and essays to various publications, shaping the perception of science fiction literature. Authored several notable works, including 'The World and the Door' and 'The Other Side of the Moon', which explored complex themes and innovative ideas.
Continue ReadingDon Harron
Canadian actor and screenwriter
Born
September 19th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2015 11 years ago — 90 years old
Worked extensively in Canadian television and theater, particularly noted for the character Charlie Farquharson. Contributed to various Canadian productions as a screenwriter and performer, influencing the artistic landscape of the country. Involved in the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, where many performances gained popularity. Recognized for his work in the field of comedy, bringing unique humor to audiences through various platforms, including television specials and live performances.
Continue ReadingSarah Louise Delany
Author and educator, 'Having Our Say'
Born
September 19th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
January 25th, 1999 27 years ago — 109 years old
An author and educator, contributions included co-authoring the memoir 'Having Our Say: The Delany Sisters' First 100 Years' with her sister, which detailed their experiences growing up in the segregated South. Delany served as a teacher and was dedicated to education throughout her career. The memoir became a bestseller and was adapted into a play, helping to bring attention to the lives of African American women in the 20th century.
Continue ReadingDamiano Cunego
Professional cyclist with Giro d'Italia win
Born
September 19th, 1981 44 years ago
A professional cyclist achieved significant success in road cycling. Won the Giro d'Italia in 2004, showcasing exceptional climbing skills. Competed for several teams throughout career, including the Lombardy region's Saunier Duval team. Established a reputation as a strong climber in mountainous stages. Participated in various prestigious races including the Tour de France and Vuelta a España, securing multiple stage wins and podium finishes.
Continue ReadingStefanie Zweig
German journalist and author
Born
September 19th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
April 25th, 2014 12 years ago — 81 years old
A prominent journalist and author, contributions included novels and non-fiction that often explored themes related to identity and culture. The literary career began with published works that garnered attention within Germany. The novel 'Heller als der Tag' achieved widespread recognition, addressing the complexities of post-war Germany. Additionally, autobiographical reflections focused on childhood experiences during the Nazi regime, linking personal narratives to broader historical contexts. A strong presence in print media established a reputation as a thoughtful commentator on social issues and cultural phenomena.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 20th
Eva Burrows
Salvation Army General and Leader
Born
September 15th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
March 20th, 2015 11 years ago — 85 years old
Served as the 13th General of The Salvation Army, leading the organization from 1993 until 1999. Worked towards the expansion of The Salvation Army's services worldwide and focused on social justice issues. Advocated for the homeless, marginalized communities, and various humanitarian efforts. Contributed to the growth of The Salvation Army in Australia and internationally, emphasizing the role of women in leadership within the organization.
Continue ReadingCarl Theodor Dreyer
Danish film director and screenwriter
Born
February 3rd, 1889 137 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1968 58 years ago — 79 years old
An influential film director and screenwriter, recognized for innovative cinematic techniques and storytelling. Developed a unique style that emphasized stark emotion and visual composition. Most notable work includes the 1928 silent film 'The Passion of Joan of Arc', which is often cited for its dramatic intensity and pioneering use of close-ups. Created several other significant films across his career, contributing to early cinematic art and establishing a lasting legacy in world cinema.
Continue ReadingZillur Rahman
Bangladeshi politician, 19th President
Born
March 9th, 1929 97 years ago
Died
March 20th, 2013 13 years ago — 84 years old
A politician served as the 19th President of Bangladesh from 2009 until 2013. Prior to this role, held various positions including Minister of Law and Parliamentary Affairs. Active in politics since the 1950s, affiliated with the Awami League party. Contributed to debates on important national issues and was involved in several legislative reforms. Demonstrated a commitment to the values and goals of the Awami League throughout a political career spanning several decades.
Continue ReadingGeorge Curzon
English politician and Governor-General of India
Born
January 11th, 1859 167 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1925 101 years ago — 66 years old
Served as the 35th Governor-General of India from 1899 to 1905. Oversaw numerous administrative reforms during tenure, including changes to education and infrastructure. Played a key role in the Durbar of 1903, which celebrated the coronation of Edward VII. Advocated for British interests in India and addressed issues such as famine relief and railway expansion.
Continue ReadingAi
American poet and academic recognized for 'Killing Floor'
Born
1947 79 years ago
Died
March 20th, 2010 16 years ago — 63 years old
An American poet and academic, the individual emphasized themes of race, identity, and psychological depth in poetry. The body of work includes both collections and performances, with a distinct voice marked by a direct approach to complex issues. Published works include the Pulitzer Prize-winning collection 'Killing Floor' which delves into the lives and experiences of marginalized individuals. Contributions to poetry extend to teaching roles in various academic institutions, fostering new generations of writers and poets.
Continue ReadingJames Justinian Morier
Turkish-English author and diplomat
Born
1780 246 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1849 177 years ago — 69 years old
An influential author and diplomat primarily active in the early 19th century. Morier served as a diplomat in Persia, where his experiences greatly informed his literary works. His notable publications include 'The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan', which satirizes the Persian culture and provides insights into Persian life during that era. The book gained significant acclaim and was pivotal in introducing Western audiences to Persian society and customs. Morier’s work is recognized for its rich narrative and detail, reflecting his deep understanding of the region.
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