Lars Onsager
Chemist & physicist, Nobel Prize laureate

Born
November 27th, 1903
121 years ago
Died
October 5th, 1976
48 years ago — 72 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Norway
Links & References
A Norwegian-American chemist and physicist contributed significantly to the field of thermodynamics. Developed the Onsager reciprocal relations, which describe the relationship between fluxes and forces in non-equilibrium thermodynamics. The collaboration of these principles has played a crucial role in understanding transport processes in various scientific domains. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1968 for work on irreversible processes. His academic career included positions at several prestigious institutions, where research in statistical mechanics and physical chemistry advanced the understanding of complex systems.
Developed Onsager reciprocal relations
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1968
Other People Born on November 27th
Shane Salerno
Contributed to the film industry as a screenwriter and producer. Worked on various projects, with a notable emphasis on writing and producing. Involved in screenwriting for the film adaptation of 'Savages' based on the novel by Don Winslow. Co-created the documentary series 'The Lost Tapes', focusing on untold stories in music history. Active in the industry since the early 2000s, Salerno has developed a reputation for working on high-profile projects.
Continue ReadingWendy Houvenaghel
A racing cyclist specialized in track cycling, particularly in the pursuit events. Competed in the 2008 Beijing Olympics, securing a bronze medal in the team pursuit. Achieved significant success at the UCI Track Cycling World Championships, winning two gold medals in the individual pursuit in 2005 and 2006. Served as a key member of the Great Britain women's team pursuit, contributing to their successes during various international competitions. Developed a reputation as an accomplished cyclist in both national and international arenas.
Continue ReadingJacopo Mazzoni
Mazzoni contributed to philosophy during the Italian Renaissance. His works explored various topics including metaphysics and the relationship between philosophy and poetry. He was associated with the literary and philosophical circles of his time, engaging in debates and discussions that would influence future thinkers. Mazzoni's ideas often reflected a blend of classical philosophy with contemporary thought, emphasizing the value of reason and intellectual inquiry. His notable philosophical treatise addressed the nature of the universe and humanity's place within it, providing insight into the prevailing thoughts of his era. The legacy includes influence on both philosophical discourse and poetic form.
Continue ReadingLouis van Dijk
This Dutch pianist and composer specialized in jazz and pop music. His career spanned several decades, during which he collaborated with various artists and participated in numerous television shows. Recognition included performances with big bands and orchestras, contributing to the Dutch music scene. Significant involvement in music festivals showcased versatility and talent. Also engaged in educational initiatives, influencing a new generation of musicians through teaching.
Continue ReadingGeorg Forster
An ethnologist and journalist, contributed significantly to the study of Pacific cultures. Accompanied James Cook on his second voyage, documenting the expedition and producing valuable ethnographic observations. Authored multiple works, including 'Die zweite Reise um die Welt', which provided insights into the natural history and cultures encountered during the journey. Engaged in political discourse and was active in the promotion of Enlightenment ideals.
Continue ReadingJacques Godbout
A prominent journalist, author, director, and screenwriter contributed significantly to Canadian literature and media. In the realm of journalism, focused on covering cultural and social issues, shaping public discourse through thought-provoking articles. As a screenwriter and director, created works that reflect the complexities of human experiences, adding depth to Canadian cinema. Authored several books, gaining recognition for insightful commentaries on society and culture.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 5th
Johanna Döbereiner
An agronomist and academic focused on sustainable agriculture, contributions included pioneering work in soil biology and promoting the use of legumes in Brazil's agricultural systems. Implemented innovative methods to improve soil fertility and crop yield. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Brazilian Soil Science Society and served as a professor at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro.
Continue ReadingPhocas
Ruled as Byzantine emperor from 602 to 610. Ascended to the throne during a period of significant unrest and military challenges. His reign saw conflict against the Persian Empire and internal strife within the empire. Faced numerous revolts and was eventually overthrown by Heraclius, leading to major reforms in the Byzantine administration and military. His rule is often characterized by its instability and the severe hardship experienced by the populace.
Continue ReadingAntoni Melchior Fijałkowski
Born in 1778, a prominent figure in the Polish Catholic Church, served as the Archbishop of Gniezno and Primate of Poland. Played a significant role in the Church's administration and religious leadership during a time of political upheaval in Poland. Worked to strengthen the Church's position in society and contributed to the spiritual affairs of Poland. Was involved in various religious and social initiatives aimed at the welfare of the community.
Continue ReadingPhilippe Desportes
Active during the late 16th century, contributed significantly to French literature through poetry. His works often reflected the Renaissance ideals, focusing on themes of love, nature, and human experiences. Desportes' poetry was characterized by its elegance and lyrical quality. He was part of the poetic movement that emphasized the sonnet form and wrote extensively in both French and Latin. The quality of his work earned him recognition among contemporaries and later generations. Additionally, he served as a royal secretary and maintained relationships with other prominent literary figures of the time.
Continue ReadingJoker Arroyo
Served as a prominent politician in the Philippines, Arroyo held various key positions throughout a lengthy career. Notably served as a senator and was instrumental in numerous legislative initiatives. Contributed to efforts in human rights advocacy and was a vocal opponent of extrajudicial killings. Played a crucial role in the formation of significant laws during his tenure, focusing on social justice and transparency in government, and was deeply involved in the legal profession prior to entering politics.
Continue ReadingJames W. Holley III
Practiced dentistry in Portsmouth, Virginia. Served as the first African American mayor of Portsmouth from 2006 to 2010. Contributed to the local community through various initiatives and programs. Held multiple positions within the Virginia Dental Association, advocating for dental care and education.
Continue Reading