Le Corbusier
Architect and urban planner, Philips Pavilion
Born
1887
139 years ago
Died
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Switzerland
Links & References
A Swiss-French architect and urban planner, contributed to modern architecture and urbanism throughout the 20th century. Developed the concept of the 'Machine for Living' and advocated for functional and aesthetic design in urban environments. Designed notable buildings including the Unité d'Habitation in Marseille and the Villa Savoye. Played a pivotal role in the International Congresses of Modern Architecture and influenced the development of urban planning ideals. Developed the Modulor system to achieve harmony in architectural proportions.
Designed the Philips Pavilion for Expo 58
Developed the Unité d'Habitation in Marseille
Created the Villa Savoye in Poissy
Other People Who Died on August 27th
Erika Mann
Actress and author, starred in 'The Blue Angel'
Born
November 9th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1969 57 years ago — 63 years old
Born in 1905, an accomplished actress and author in the German-Swiss cultural scene. Gained prominence through performances in films and theater, particularly noted for appearances in 'The Blue Angel' alongside Marlene Dietrich. Also authored works that highlighted political and social issues, engaging with themes of identity and culture during tumultuous times. Contributed to literature and the arts, while being vocal about issues of the day.
Continue ReadingMalcolm Browne
Journalist and photographer for Vietnam War
Born
April 17th, 1931 95 years ago
Died
August 27th, 2012 14 years ago — 81 years old
Contributed significantly to journalism during the Vietnam War. Served as a war correspondent for the Associated Press, capturing critical moments that defined public perceptions of the conflict. Famous for the Pulitzer Prize-winning photograph of a Buddhist monk's self-immolation in 1963, this image highlighted the harsh realities and moral complexities of the war. Later worked for The New York Times, continuing to report on major global events.
Continue ReadingBennett Cerf
American publisher, co-founded Random House
Born
May 25th, 1898 128 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1971 55 years ago — 73 years old
Involved in the publishing industry, co-founded Random House in 1927, a significant book publishing company. Hosted the television game show 'What's My Line?' which premiered in 1950 and ran for 17 years. Contributed to the literary world by publishing various renowned authors, including James Michener and Dr. Seuss. Served as president of the American Booksellers Association. Engaged in numerous philanthropic activities throughout his life.
Continue ReadingJames Thomson
Scottish poet and playwright
Born
September 11th, 1700 326 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1748 278 years ago — 47 years old
Born in 1700, a Scottish poet and playwright who contributed significantly to the literary landscape of his time. His most notable work, the poem 'The Seasons,' explored nature and human experience, receiving acclaim for its vivid imagery and emotional depth. Thomson's literary career also included plays and other poems, influencing contemporaries and future generations. He spent a significant time in London and became associated with a circle of prominent writers. His writing was marked by a connection to the natural world and a reflection on humanity's place within it.
Continue ReadingCesare Pavese
Italian poet and novelist, The Moon and the Bonfires
Born
September 9th, 1908 118 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1950 76 years ago — 41 years old
A prominent figure in Italian literature, this individual produced various poetry and prose works that explored themes of loneliness, love, and existentialism. Influenced by his experiences and the socio-political landscape of Italy, the writing often reflected the struggles of post-war society. Key works include the novel 'The Moon and the Bonfires' and the poetry collection 'Lavorare Stanca'. The individual was also associated with the literary group called 'Hermeticism', known for its cryptic and symbolic style. The tragic death in 1950 marked the end of a significant literary career.
Continue ReadingHélder Câmara
Brazilian archbishop and social activist
Born
February 7th, 1909 117 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1999 27 years ago — 90 years old
An archbishop in Brazil, significant contributions were made to social justice and liberation theology. Held the position of Archbishop of Olinda and Recife. Advocated for the poor and marginalized and was an outspoken critic of the military dictatorship in Brazil. Later became an influential figure in the Catholic Church, emphasizing the importance of Catholic social teaching.
Continue Reading