Lee Morgan
Jazz trumpet player and composer
A prominent figure in the hard bop jazz movement, this musician gained recognition for his innovative trumpet playing and composing talents. Influenced by bebop and blues, many of his works displayed vibrant melodies and complex harmonies. He collaborated with notable artists such as Art Blakey and Wayne Shorter. One of the most celebrated albums is 'The Sidewinder', released in 1964, which became a significant hit and established a new sound in jazz. Despite a career cut short by untimely death, the contributions to jazz music continued to resonate in succeeding generations.
Released the influential album 'The Sidewinder'
Collaborated with Art Blakey's Jazz Messengers
Contributed to the development of hard bop
Other People Born on July 10th
Louis-Napoléon Casault
Canadian lawyer and politician
Born
July 10th, 1823 202 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1908 117 years ago — 84 years old
Practiced law in Canada and served in various political roles. Contributed significantly to the legal landscape and governance during the mid-19th century. Actively participated in the establishment of legal frameworks and judicial practices in Canada. Held the position of a judge and played a key role in judicial reforms.
Continue ReadingHerb McKenley
Jamaican sprinter and Olympic medalist
Born
July 10th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
November 26th, 2007 18 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent figure in track and field, this athlete excelled as a sprinter in the mid-20th century. Competing primarily in the 400 meters, achievements include participation in the 1948 and 1952 Olympic Games. At the 1948 London Olympics, secured a silver medal in the 400 meters, while capturing the gold in the 4x100 meters relay. Set multiple national records during an illustrious career. Became notable for contributions to the sport after retiring, including developing future Jamaican athletes.
Continue ReadingHarvey Ball
Illustrator who created the smiley face
Born
July 10th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
April 12th, 2001 24 years ago — 79 years old
An American illustrator created the smiley face in 1963 as part of a campaign to improve morale at an insurance company. The design quickly gained popularity and became a cultural icon. The simple and recognizable image has appeared in various forms over the decades, becoming a symbol of happiness and positivity. Ball also founded a company that promoted this icon and its various adaptations in merchandise, further embedding the smiley face into popular culture.
Continue ReadingEmperor Go-Hanazono
Japanese Emperor during the Muromachi period
Born
July 10th, 1419 606 years ago
Died
January 18th, 1471 555 years ago — 51 years old
Reigned as Emperor of Japan from 1448 until abdication in 1455, ruling during a time marked by internal conflict and political intrigue. His reign saw the continuing power of the Ashikaga shogunate and ongoing struggles between rival factions in the court. After his abdication, lived in seclusion for many years and was involved in Buddhist study, reflecting a shift from political to spiritual pursuits. The period was characterized by significant cultural developments, particularly in the realms of art and literature, influenced by the political climate of the time. Go-Hanazono's significance lies not only in his reign but also in his contributions to cultural and religious life in Japan.
Continue ReadingThomas Gomez
American actor in film and theater
Born
July 10th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
June 18th, 1971 54 years ago — 65 years old
An actor engaged mainly in film and theater during the mid-20th century. Started career on stage before transitioning to Hollywood, appearing in both leading and supporting roles. Gained recognition for performances in films such as 'The Sign of the Ram' (1948) and 'Key Largo' (1948), and often portrayed complex characters, showcasing a strong screen presence. Continued to work in film and television into the 1960s, leaving a mark in various dramatic roles.
Continue ReadingJohn Calvin
Theologian and Reformer of Geneva
Born
July 10th, 1509 516 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1564 461 years ago — 54 years old
A principal figure in the Protestant Reformation, this theologian's work laid the foundations for Reformed Christianity. Led the city of Geneva to become a center of Protestantism. Authored 'Institutes of the Christian Religion,' a seminal text that outlined his theological positions and ecclesiastical governance. His focus on the sovereignty of God and the preaching of the word shaped Reformed doctrine.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 19th
Pop Smoke
Rapper and songwriter, 'Shoot for the Stars' album
Born
July 20th, 1999 26 years ago
Died
February 19th, 2020 5 years ago — 20 years old
Rapper and songwriter gained prominence in the hip-hop scene with the release of the mixtapes 'Meet the Woo' and 'Meet the Woo 2'. The debut studio album, 'Shoot for the Stars Aim for the Moon', released posthumously, reached number one on the Billboard 200 chart. Popular tracks included 'Welcome to the Party' and 'Dior', which contributed to a resurgence of the Brooklyn drill music genre. Collaborated with artists like Travis Scott and Quavo, expanding musical horizons. His contribution to the genre is marked by a blend of aggressive lyrics and melodic hooks.
Continue ReadingMunio of Zamora
General of the Dominican Order
Died
February 19th, 1300 725 years ago — None years old
Munio of Zamora served as a prominent leader within the Dominican Order during the late 13th century. He held the position of General and was instrumental in expanding the Order's influence across Europe. Under his leadership, the Order focused on theological education and evangelization efforts. Munio contributed to the establishment of numerous Dominican houses and played a crucial role in promoting church doctrine during a period of significant religious change. His leadership helped stabilize the Order during challenging times, fostering growth and unity.
Continue ReadingRuth Barcan Marcus
Philosopher specializing in logic
Born
1921 105 years ago
Died
February 19th, 2012 13 years ago — 91 years old
Contributions focused on formal logic and philosophical issues related to quantification and necessity. Pioneered the Barcan formula, which established foundational principles in modal logic. Influenced discussions on the philosophy of language, epistemology, and metaphysics. Had an extensive academic career, holding positions at institutions such as Yale University. Authored multiple influential texts in the field of logic and philosophy.
Continue ReadingHarris Wittels
American actor and writer on 'Parks and Recreation'
Born
1984 42 years ago
Died
February 19th, 2015 10 years ago — 31 years old
An American actor, producer, and screenwriter contributed significantly to television comedy. Best known for work on the series 'Parks and Recreation', served as a writer and executive producer. Additionally, created the podcast 'Harris Wittels' and 'Analyze Phish'. Worked on various comedy shows, including 'Eastbound & Down' and 'The Process'.
Continue ReadingLeo Rosten
Author and academic with Humor books
Born
April 11th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1997 28 years ago — 88 years old
An author and academic contributed significantly to literature and scholarship through works on humor and language. Most notable works include 'The Joys of Yiddish,' which explored Yiddish culture and language, and 'Hibbler's Guide to the Goliath,' addressing various aspects of life and society. Engaged in teaching and writing throughout his career, providing insight into American culture and identity. Rosten's academic pursuits were complemented by his literary contributions, establishing a notable presence in both fields.
Continue ReadingMaurice Garin
Cyclist and first Tour de France winner
Born
March 3rd, 1871 154 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1957 68 years ago — 85 years old
An Italian-French cyclist, Garin became the first winner of the Tour de France in 1903, claiming victory in the inaugural edition of the race. His career in cycling began in France, where he quickly gained recognition for his speed and endurance. Over the years, Garin secured multiple victories in prestigious races, establishing a reputation as one of the leading cyclists of his time. He faced challenges, including changes in regulations and competition from other cyclists, yet continued to achieve notable success in his sport. His contributions to cycling remain significant in the history of the Tour de France.
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