Léon Bourgeois
French Prime Minister and Nobel laureate

Born
May 21st, 1851
173 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1925
99 years ago — 74 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
France
Links & References
Served as the 64th Prime Minister of France from 1895 to 1896. Recognized for contributions to social reform and international peace. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1920 for efforts in promoting cooperation among nations. Played an influential role in the establishment of the League of Nations. Advocated for social justice and the need for national reconciliation in France.
Served as Prime Minister from 1895 to 1896
Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1920
Promoted the establishment of the League of Nations
Other People Born on May 21st
Brandon Fields
A professional American football punter played for the Miami Dolphins from 2007 to 2014. Fields had a successful career, establishing himself as one of the top punters in the league during his tenure. He consistently displayed strong leg strength and accuracy, contributing significantly to the Dolphins' special teams unit. Fields earned a Pro Bowl selection in 2010, recognizing his exceptional performance during the season. After leaving the Dolphins, he played briefly for the Pittsburgh Steelers in 2015 before retiring from professional football.
Continue ReadingLynn Williams
A professional soccer player excelled in the National Women's Soccer League (NWSL). Played for teams including the Western New York Flash and North Carolina Courage. Contributed to multiple championship wins and participated in international competitions representing the national team.
Continue ReadingLīga Dekmeijere
Competed professionally in tennis, representing Latvia in various international tournaments. Achieved a career-high singles ranking of 76 in 2003, becoming the first Latvian woman to reach the main draw of Wimbledon. Participated in the doubles competitions at Grand Slam events, including the Australian Open and US Open. Played for the Latvian national team in the Fed Cup.
Continue ReadingGlenn Curtiss
Became a leading figure in early aviation, contributing extensively to the development of aircraft design and technology. Founded the Curtiss Aeroplane Company, which was instrumental in the growth of the aviation industry. His innovations included the development of the aileron and significant contributions to hydroaviation. He also produced military aircraft during World War I, including the Curtiss JN-4 'Jenny', which became one of the most popular training aircraft for the U.S. Army.
Continue ReadingSandy Douglas
A computer scientist and academic contributed significantly to the field of computing, particularly in game design. Designed the game OXO, one of the earliest known computer games, which was developed for the EDSAC computer at the University of Cambridge. Engaged in research that laid foundational work for future developments in computer science. Also contributed to education and the advancement of computing as a discipline through academic roles and publications.
Continue ReadingElena Huelva
An activist focused on raising awareness about cancer, contributing significantly to discussions surrounding the illness through social media platforms. Engaged in campaigns to support cancer patients, providing a voice for those affected by the disease. Worked on promoting early detection and treatment, highlighting personal experiences to connect with a broader audience. Through online presence, fostered a community of support and shared resources for individuals battling cancer. Passed away in January 2023 after a courageous battle with cancer.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 29th
Gilbert Seldes
A prominent American writer and cultural critic, worked extensively in the early to mid-20th century. Authored significant works that explored the intersections of culture, media, and society. Seldes wrote for various publications and served as a media executive. His book 'The Seven Lively Arts' examined the evolving landscape of American culture. Contributed to understanding the impact of mass media on society through writings and public lectures.
Continue ReadingFerdinand VII of Spain
Ruled as King of Spain from 1813 to 1833 after a turbulent period involving the Peninsular War and the French occupation. The reign included significant political instability and the loss of many Spanish colonies in the Americas. Implemented policies aiming to restore absolute monarchy and suppress liberal movements, which led to civil conflicts during and after the reign. Suffered from health issues that impacted governance. The reign is notable for its harsh repression of constitutional reforms and revitalization of the Inquisition.
Continue ReadingIlya Repin
Born in 1844, a prominent Russian painter and sculptor emerged as one of the leading figures in the Russian realist movement. Training at the Imperial Academy of Arts, he gained recognition for his ability to capture the human spirit and depth in his works. His painting, 'Barge Haulers on the Volga', highlighted the struggles of laborers and displayed a mastery of composition and color. Repin's career spanned several decades, during which he created numerous iconic artworks that offered insightful commentary on Russian society and culture. Later in life, he traveled extensively in Europe, further refining his techniques and gaining influence among fellow artists. Repin's work continued to be celebrated and studied long after his passing in 1930.
Continue ReadingMadalyn Murray O'Hair
An activist and founder of the American Atheists organization. Championed the separation of church and state and was a notable voice in the fight for atheistic rights. Gained national attention for legal battles against school-sponsored prayer, resulting in the landmark Supreme Court case Engel v. Vitale. Her activism contributed significantly to the visibility of the atheistic movement in the United States.
Continue ReadingFrances Yates
Contributions to the study of Renaissance philosophy and the history of ideas occurred through extensive writings. Focus on the works of Giordano Bruno and the significance of memory techniques marked scholarly achievements. Published seminal texts including 'The Art of Memory' in 1966, which analyzed the relationship between memory, imagination, and the arts during the Renaissance. Explored metaphysical concepts and their influence on culture and personal thought within the context of early modern Europe.
Continue ReadingJean Aurenche
A screenwriter contributed to the French film industry, particularly during the mid-20th century. Collaborated with various directors, including the notable partnership with Louis Malle. Worked on films that received critical acclaim and commercial success, combining engaging narratives with rich character development. Influenced the art of screenwriting in France.
Continue Reading